人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷 (2).doc

人教版2020年中考英语试卷B卷 (2)一、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）How many bananas do they need? A . B . C . 2. （1分）What has the man bought? A . B . C . 3. （1分）How do people say goodbye in Japan? A . B . C . 4. （1分）听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （1分）How does Mikes father usually go to work? A . B . C . 二、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）听句子，选答语。 A . It doesnt matter.B . My pleasure.C . Very well.7. （1分）听句子，选答语（ ） A . Yes, please.B . Thats OK.C . Yes, I do.8. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语（ ） A . I like the weather.B . Its raining hard.C . Changchun is beautiful.9. （1分）听句子，选答语（ ） A . Never mind.B . Im afraid.C . Sorry to hear that.10. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . Pretty good.B . Thats too bad.C . Thats funny.三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确 (共2题；共5分)11. （2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they going to do tomorrow? A . To watch movies.B . To have a party.C . To go shopping.（2）When will they meet? A . In the morning.B . In the afternoon.C . In the evening.（3）Where are they going to meet at first? A . At Moon Hotel.B . At City Cinema.C . At KFC .12. （3分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What is John doing? A . Watching a video.B . Reading a book.C . Studying.（2）Where is Marys house? A . On Fifth Street.B . On the corner.C . On New Street.（3）When will they meet? A . At 2：30.B . At 3：30.C . At 2：00.四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表 (共1题；共1分)13. （1分）信息转述 （1）你将听到一个关于青少年应对压力问题的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息，写一段话介绍青少年如何应对压力问题，包含四个要点的内容。 你的转述可以这样开始：The good news is that there are some simple ways to deal with stress. （2）询问信息 你希望了解更多关于青少年问题的建议，请根据以下提示提两个问题。你想知道青少年如何保持健康的饮食 _你想知道青少年能与何人分享问题 _五、 单项填空 (共15题；共15分)14. （1分）My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major. A . a; women teachersB . an; women teachersC . a; woman teachersD . an; woman teachers15. （1分）Did you apply _ that job? No, I dont think its suitable_ me.A . for; forB . for; toC . to; for16. （1分）The true meaning of Christmas is the _ of sharing and giving love and joy to people. A . differenceB . importanceC . difficultD . important17. （1分）We wondered why he couldnt answer the question. It was so . A . difficultB . simpleC . possibleD . lucky18. （1分）Are you sure you can do well in todays test, Lucy? _. Ive got everything ready.A . Its hard to sayB . Im afraid notC . I think so19. （1分）I dont like this hat. Its too big. Well, here is a one for you.A . smallB . shortC . longD . tidy20. （1分）Your book is on the floor. Please _. A . pick up itB . pick it upC . pick up themD . pick them up21. （1分）_ different life is today! Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now. A . What aB . HowC . What22. （1分）Where is our English teacher? He is _ lessons in the office.A . makingB . teachingC . writingD . planning23. （1分）I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station together. A . have workedB . had been workingC . were workingD . had worked24. （1分）Bye, Tom! A . ThanksB . You, tooC . WellD . Bye25. （1分）Mount Lao is one of _mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year. A . famousB . the more famousC . most famousD . the most famous26. （1分）She said she hoped _her daughter. A . to seeB . you to seeC . seeingD . saw27. （1分）I like that bike very much, it is too expensive for me. A . soB . butC . andD . Because28. （1分）Could you tell me _? A . where can find the bookB . where I can find the bookC . where finding the book六、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)29. （1分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） It was snowing. The weather was pretty1. I went shopping and bought a pair of shoes for myself. After I2home, I put the shoes in the living room. Then I went to Janes house to play computer games with her. We3together.4I came back to the living room, I was surprised to find that there were no my new shoes. I couldnt find 5anywhere. Just then, my mother came in. To my 6, she was wearing the new shoes. Oh, my dear daughter! Thanks for 7me a great gift. This is the best gift I have got, she said to me8.I suddenly remembered that it was my mothers birthday. Just now, I 9your gift to my friends by QQ. They all said you were a 10daughter! I was ashamed(羞愧的) to hear that. This is the most special gift I have given to my mother.（1）A . hot B . cool C . cold （2）A . stayed B . got C . took （3）A . grew up B . lay down C . had fun （4）A . Before B . When C . Until （5）A . them B . it C . that （6）A . surprise B . joy C . fairness （7）A . giving B . lending C . drawing （8）A . sadly B . angrily C . happily （9）A . showed B . gave C . paid （10）A . good B . beautiful C . lazy 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共15分)30. （5分）阅读理解 My name is Holly. Im 14 years old, and I am a middle school student. I like my school life.I get up at six oclock in the morning. Then I go running on the playground. At half past six, I have breakfast at school. You can see many students and teachers in the dining ball. After breakfast, I go to my classroom and read English.We have six classes every day. The first class starts at eight oclock. I like all my subjects. I think they are interesting. My favourite subject is English, so I often go to the English Corner(英语角) on Thursday evening. I can practise my English there. After class, I always play with my friends. We play basketball, football and table tennis.I like all my lessons, my friends and my teachers. In a word(总而言之), I love my school life.（1）When does Holly have breakfast? A . At 6:00 am.B . At 6:30 am.C . At 6:40 am.D . At 7:00 am.（2）When does Holly read English? A . Before breakfast.B . After breakfast.C . In the evening.D . After lunch.（3）What does the underlined word practise mean in Chinese? A . 练习B . 说C . 谈论D . 提起（4）What is Hollys favourite subject? A . Chinese.B . Maths.C . History.D . English.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Holly has breakfast at home.B . Holly has six classes every day.C . Holly goes to the English Corner on Thursday.D . Holly can play basketball, football and table tennis.31. （5分）阅读理解 Its all about patience(耐性) really.Chinese walkers, who usually walk the red light together, may be surprised at recent research which showed that they are more patient than people abroad.A study looked at more than 1,800 walkers at three busy Shanghai crossings(交叉路口). It found that an average Chinese walker ran out of patience at red lights after 90 seconds. But theres an interesting fact: the average Germans endurance ability(耐性) was around 60 seconds while the British only 45 seconds and the American 40 seconds.People will take no notice of the red lights when the waiting time exceeds(超过) their patience time. A lot of Chinese traffic lights are car-friendly instead of walker-friendly, said Ni Ying, who led the research team. As there are more and more car users in the city, city planners are giving them more convenience on the roads, according to her.The study also found that at some crossings, walkers waited longer than 150 seconds, and at other crossings the wait could be as long as 200 seconds. However, most red lights abroad do not exceed 120 seconds.The study suggested that planners should think about the walking pace(步幅) of people from different age groups, especially middle-aged people and seniors, in order to make the roads more walker-friendly. But the citys traffic police do not agree. They argue that the roads are built not just for the walkers, but also for cars. To give more time for walkers would cut down the time for cars, a traffic policeman said. On a busy traffic day, it can make traffic worse.（1）Who are the most patient among the people from four different countries? A . The Chinese.B . The German.C . The British.D . The American（2）According to the passage, Chinese walkers walk the red light because_. A . they are not afraid of the traffic policeB . they are not friendly to car usersC . there is often something wrong with the red lightsD . the waiting time at the crossings is too long（3）What does them in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . City planners.B . Walkers.C . Car users.D . The research team.（4）How could roads become more friendly to walkers according to the study? A . By taking away the traffic lights.B . By making the roads wider and look nicer.C . By changing the waiting time according to peoples walking pace.D . By stopping the middle-aged people from walking across the roads.（5）Which of the following will the traffic police agree with? A . Its right to give more time to walkers.B . Reducing time for car users will make traffic worse.C . We should encourage people to walk instead of driving.D . We should build more roads to meet the need of different people.32. （5分）阅读理解 A new rubbish sorting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing. Local people not only sort their rubbish, but also put QR codes (二维码) on it. When the rubbish is collected and the codes are scanned (扫描), I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people told reporters. Its really creative and encouraging.This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities in Beijing. The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting. For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish correctly. China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year. Much of the rubbish is buried (填埋) in soil or burned without being sorted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases. Through rubbish sorting, we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits (经济利益). For example, a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water. Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successfully sorting systems. In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish binsthe red lid (盖子) bin for general waste like food and plastic bags, the yellow lid bin for recyclable (可回收利用的) waste like steel and glass, and the green lid bin for green waste, such as grass and leaves. On the street, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside. It makes recycling quite easy. （1）What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community? A . A computer.B . A car.C . A lot of money.D . Some small gifts.（2）Which of the following is NOT the consequence (后果) of burying rubbish? A . Polluting soil.B . Polluting water.C . Taking up a lot of land.D . Saving resources.（3）Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting? A . Paragraph 3.B . Paragraph 4.C . Paragraph 5.D . Paragraph 6.（4）In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in? A . The red lid bin.B . The yellow lid bin.C . The green lid bin.D . The black lid bin.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。 A. Its just fun. B. Travel is education.C. Kids are not afraid. D. Never let them travel alone.E. Theyll like it more and more. F. They become communicativeMany parents fear to travel with kids. If you have the same fear, its time to remove it. Here are some reasons why its important to travel with kids._When I say that, Im talking not only about the history lessons. Im also talking about the math lying behind the questions to be answered, such as How long will it take us to get there? What is the currency (货币) exchange rate to the US dollar? Children can also learn some geography facts._For kids, being able to talk about their travel experiences with others is pretty impressive! These types of travel experiences stick with children for a lifetime, and they will always have information to share about their travels._The moment my son became old enough to travel alone, I was so nervous. But it didnt take him long to become a very independent little traveler. When children realize what it takes to travel independently, it creates a certain level of confidence which is very important for them._Once your kids realize that theres so much of this exciting world that they havent seen, they will be hungry to explore more and more!_Who doesnt need a break from school? I know my kids do because we are strict during the school week: No TV, no computers, only homework and after-school activities. So, naturally, they want a break from the busy life. And, more than likely, there is plenty of fun waiting for you. Dont forget that you dont have to travel far for kids to have a good time!九、 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (共5题；共5分)34. （1分）It will be a good _(choose) to take the highspeed train to Yancheng from Suqian next year. 35. （1分）Tim was not at home. He _(probable) went out for shopping. 36. （1分）Jack is a