人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(11).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(11)一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下降短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tom with his axe was stepping through fie forest. A little tree 1him on his way and said. Do clear away those trees, kind friend, I wish you would! They will not let me have free place, and the sunlight cannot 2on me .To spread my roots .I find no 3at all. No whisper of the wind plays 4me, and they twine above my head crazilyThe little tree continued, I tell you, if they were not here, in a year youd find me the5of all this part .My friendly shade should cover the forest to right and left.6in fact, you see! Im just a little tree”7these，Tom did as he little tree asked to cut down the other trees with his axe. Round the little tree he cleared a tidy space.However, the poor little trees 8didnt last long The 9came first, his leaves were to dry.Oh, 10one, said a snake there. It was you that brought about your fall.If you had stayed longer in the woods kind shelter, despite heat or storm, you would have the 11trees as guards of your safety. When all these trees disappeared, because their day was past and gone, in turn you might reach such height12time went by. And since you have gathered so much health and strength, you might fight against the sun and the storms, and all this harm would 13have been done.When we are young we are also annoyed by oar parents 14, because we feel controlled and repressed. We 15freedom and independence and go all out to set ourselves against our parent. However, we need to realize that we need them in our healthy growth（1）A . stopped B . called C . explained D . pushed （2）A . depend B . reach C . look D . fall （3）A . water B . chance C . wind D . space （4）A . around B . under C . over D . above （5）A . soldier B . king C . manager D . expert （6）A . so B . and C . but D . or （7）A . Doing B . Hearing C . Telling D . Watching （8）A . purpose B . happiness C . attention D . courage （9）A . storm B . wind C . sun D . rain （10）A . foolish B . unlucky C . proud D . bad （11）A . better B . elder C . greener D . shorter （12）A . as B . before C . till D . since （13）A . always B . often C . sometimes D . never （14）A . education B . courage C . communication D . protection （15）A . turn down B . hope for C . throw away D . point out 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AThe following are news from Shenzhen Daily to help you know more about things that happened outside school A student is learning to write fu character, which means happiness and good fortune, in Shenzhen, Jan 14, 2018. The international students at Shenzhen University visited local communities to experience the Spring Festival culture. They learn the skills of Chinese handwriting and paper-cutting Priority carriages (专用车厢) for women are now available on all metro lines in Shenzhen, after the carriages were opened on four new lines on Thursday, Womens Day, 2018, which means that the first and last carriages of every train on lines 2, 7, 9 and 11 now have these carriages for women. Such carriages have been available on trains on lines 1, 3, 4 and 5 since June 26, 2017 “Memory5D+” highlights Chinese culture. The theatrical production Memory5D+, combining top technology showing the best of traditional Chinese culture and performing arts, shown for the first time in Beijing on Thursday. A keeper feeds a snack to a giant panda at Jilin Siberian Tiger Park in Changchun, Jilin province, on Jan 5, 2018To help the two pandas get through their third winter at the zoo, they buy 500 kilograms of fresh bamboo every five days, while giving them snacks four times a day.（1）Why did the international students visit local communities? A . They only learned to write fu character.B . To find happiness and good fortune.C . To learn the language of our Chinese.D . To experience the Spring Festival culture.（2）Which of the metro lines with priority carriages was opened on March 8th, 2018? A . 1B . 5C . 9D . 12（3）Where was “Memory5D+” shown for the first time? A . In BeijingB . In ShenzhenC . ChaozhouD . In Changchun（4）How many kilograms of fresh bamboo does the zoo need every day? A . Around 100 kilogramsB . Around 500 kilogramsC . Around 2500 kilogramsD . Around 1000 kilograms3. （10分）阅读理解Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can teach themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to find the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you do is reading. Read something you are interested in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by working hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study.（1）Students usually sit in the classroom their teachers. A . listening toB . looking atC . talking to（2）If you cant remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at to find the answer. A . your bookB . your magazineC . your newspaper（3）From the passage, we know a clever student is usually good at . A . telling storiesB . asking questionsC . playing volleyball（4）If you want to teach yourself, you must learn to first. A . writeB . speakC . read（5）How many ways of teaching yourself are mentioned(提到) in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.4. （10分） BEIJINNo Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment, By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities ,including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhua, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks the drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5(World Environment Day).The slogan(口号) for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. “We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive.said, Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.（1）There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers.A . not to work on No Car DayB . to enjoy having a day offC . to leave their cars at home for repairD . to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work（3）According to the passage there were blue sky days in the first quarter of last year in Beijing.A . 52B . 63C . 41D . 238（4）The air pollution in Beijing is mostly caused by .A . carsB . dustC . weatherD . rubbish（5）We can know from the passage that .A . more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsB . people will have one more World Environment Day each monthC . more and more people wont drive on Nor Car Day in BeijingD . more people in the world wont drive any more5. （10分）阅读理解 Robots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people cant see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统). In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways. （1）People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots _. A . in spaceB . in all hospitalsC . on the streetsD . in the movies（2）In real life, most robots work _. A . in factoriesB . for the sick peopleC . at homesD . for scientists（3）The underlined phrase take the place of means _. A . 占位B . 获胜C . 代替D . 发生（4）Robots cant get lost in hospitals, because _. A . they walk after the doctorB . they can ask people the wayC . they have a map in their handsD . their computer system helps them（5）From the passage we know that _. A . robots are still very new to some peopleB . the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC . most robots work as guides for peopleD . robots can work in space now三、 词汇运用。 (共2题；共6分)6. （1分）He is a great runner and he can run very f_7. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。retire go work catch stopMr. Smith _in a police station for 42 years and he will retire this autumn. He tried to work hard in his life but he wasnt lucky enough _even a thief.Last weekend, Mr. Smith _to buy some sugar in a shop. When he got into the shop, he suddenly saw a young man get some money from a womans bag and walk away. He ran to the thief and at the end of a blind alley(死胡同), the young thief _by Mr. Smith.“Please give me a chance, sir,” said the thief. “Ill never do that again!”“But who can give me a chance?” said Mr. Smith. “I_next month and this is the first time Ive caught a thief!”四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 There is a photo on Beckys desk. It is a photo _ her family. There _ (be) four people in it.The man is her _ (father). He is 38 years old. He can speak _ (China). There is a _ (woman) behind Becky. She is Beckys mother. She is 37 years old. She cant speak Chinese, _ she can speak English. Theyre _ (teacher). They work at the same school. There is a boy in the photo too. He is Beckys brother. _ name is Jack. He is 12 years old. He can play football and ride a bike. Betty is his English friend.Becky and her brother are at the same school, but they arent in the same _ (grade). They look like their mother. They are Americans. _ a happy family!五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my best friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with(与有关)Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems