人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） My son seldom has_ breakfast. It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A . the; anB . /; anC . /; aD . the; a2. （2分）The students were divided into _ groups to discuss the problem. A . fourB . fourthC . fourteenth3. （2分）（2016黑龙江）I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but _ of them had it. A . noneB . eitherC . neither4. （2分）I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week._ you are there, would you please buy some books for me?A . IfB . WhileC . SinceD . As soon as5. （2分）There are _ rules here and there(到处).A . too muchB . many tooC . too manyD . much too6. （2分）（2017重庆）Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _ his homework on time. A . doB . didC . doesD . doing7. （2分） _do you have breakfast? At 7 oclock.A . WhyB . What timeC . WhatD . Where8. （2分）Mary likes eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and _. A . bananasB . carrotsC . juiceD . pork9. （2分）Never waste time wondering if you _ a good future. Believe in yourself and work hard. If you keep trying your best to study, you _ it. A . have, makeB . will have, will makeC . have, will make10. （2分）A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling! A . somethingB . anythingC . nothing11. （2分）Dont play a on Mike. He is so serious.A . foolB . jokeC . lieD . game12. （2分）The film was so funny that the audience were made _. A . laughB . laughedC . laughingD . to laugh13. （2分）（2015广东）- David asked _ in China.- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A . why he can greet a lady by kissing herB . why he could greet a lady by kissing herC . whether he cangreet a lady by kissing herD . whether he could greet a lady by kissing her14. （2分） What do you _ the story? Its funnyA . talk toB . look atC . play withD . think of15. （2分） yogurt do you need for your lunch?Two cups.A . How oftenB . How manyC . How muchD . How long二、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）阅读理解The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world,and today it is used by people all over the world.It was invented in the 1960s in the USA.The American government needed a network of computers for its army.Then in the 1970s scientists and business people also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages.For some years,they werent allowed to use the US network,and when they were allowed to,the messages were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989.He wanted to send documents to other scientists,so he developed the World Wide Web.This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text,drawings and photos(also called multimedia documents).In the 1990s,more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So whats the difference between the Internet and the World Wide Web?The Internet is the hardware.It allows us to communicate with other people.The World Wide Web is the software.It allows us to create, see and read multimedia documents.The Web is made up of millions of documents called Web pages.These pages are held in computers all over the world.Many people have a favorite website with a number of Web pages on the same subject.The email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages.Its cheaper and quicker to use emails than send normal mails.New users call the normal mail “snail mail” because its too slow.It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio.It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television.By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet.What will happen next on the Internet?（1）The Internet was first invented for . A . scientific workB . the American armyC . business peopleD . the American government（2）The World Wide Web was invented to . A . communicate with othersB . create,see and read documentsC . send and receive scientific documentsD . send and receive simple text without photos（3）The Internet and the World Wide Web began to be widely used . A . in the 1970sB . in the 1990sC . in the late of 1980sD . by the year 2000（4）The writer wrote the last paragraph to show that . A . the Internet has a greater influence than radio and TVB . radio and TV will be replaced by computersC . the use of the Internet spreads very quicklyD . people spend much more time on the Internet（5）The best title of the passage may be “ ”. A . The effect of the greatest inventionB . The development of the InternetC . The movement of new technologyD . The history of the World Wide Web17. （10分） We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he cant speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must speak English to your classmates every day and also you must write something in English. Then one day you may find your English very good.（1）You know a lot about English, but maybe _ it.A . you can speakB . you can studyC . you cant speakD . you cant study（2）You must get into the water_.A . to learn how to swimB . to skateC . to jumpD . to play（3）Do you want to be a football player? Please_.A . buy a footballB . play footballC . have some lessonsD . read some books（4）If you want to study English well, you must often_.A . speak English to your classmatesB . write something in EnglishC . listen to your teacher in classD . A, B and C（5）Which is the best title(标题)for this passage?A . How to study swimmingB . To be a good playerC . How to study English wellD . How to study English wellE . How to study English well三、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)18. （1分）Please drink lots of water .Its good for your h_.（健康） 19. （1分） Whats the c_ of the trip? ￥20 per student.20. （1分）They have English and math on _(星期四)morning. 21. （1分）The plane ticket c_ the man too much money. 22. （1分）With light bulbs，people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the d_四、 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)23. （1分）Mr Green has many_(hobby)such as reading and painting24. （1分）Im sorry. I_(forget)to tell you the bad news. 25. （1分）Dont look up the words in the dictionary. Just guess their_(mean). 26. （1分）The art_(lesson) are interesting and I like them so much. 27. （1分）Its important for us _ (learn) English well. 28. （1分）Chemicals are _(harm) to the environment. 29. （1分）There are many_holidays in our country, such as the Mid-autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. ( nation)， 30. （1分）The twins left the supermarket, with Lucy_(laugh). 31. （1分）He promised _ that he would not make such silly mistakes. (faith) 32. （1分）Lets _(make) a banana milk shake. 五、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。prepare, twenty, quiet, enjoy, except（1）We have classes all day long _Saturday afternoon. （2）For most boys, nothing is more _than playing basketball. （3）Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the_century. （4）When I got up this morning, my mother_for breakfast for my family. （5）Now more people think its much_to live in the countryside than any other place. 六、 选择适当的句子补全对话 (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）根据上下文补全对话。每空一词。A: Can I _ you?B: _, please. I need a sweater.A: OK. What _ do you want?B: Blue.A: How_ this one?B: It looks nice. How much_ _?A: Nine dollars.B: Ill _ it. How much _ the socks?A: Two dollars _ one pair.B: OK. Give me two pairs.A: Here you _B: Thank you.七、 填写适当的单词补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。A: Hey, Cindy! Were you at home at 7：00 last night?B: _A: Where were you then?B: _A: The Music Club? _?B: Oh, I played the violin there.A: _?B: I began to learn it at the age of 6.A: I want to learn the violin too. Can you teach me?B: _A: Thank you!八、 信息匹配 (共1题；共25分)36. （25分）任务型阅读You run among crowded people in a railway station, only to find that the train has left. Do you feel depressed(沮丧的)? Probably. But if you are in France, someone may play the piano for you. It might be a performance of Chopins Fantaisie-Impromptu or the Pirates of the Caribbean theme song. To our surprise, it is not performed by a paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins. Instead, a passer-by jams (即兴演奏) on the piano in the station.The national railroad company SNCF has put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France. They are rented from Yamaha Corporation. The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012.The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014, the SNCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called Your Turn to Play. It asked participants to upload (上传) video clips of themselves using one of the pianos. At last, about 900 people took part in the contest.So if you miss a train in France one day, perhaps someone will be playing your favourite piece, and that will reduce your anxiety (焦虑) a bit. Or perhaps youll sit down, roll up your sleeves and play your sadness away yourself.（1）If you miss a train in France, who may play the piano for you? （2）When was the first piano set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris? （3）What was the name of the contest organized by the SNCF and Yamaha in 2014? （4）Why has the company SNCF put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France? （5）If possible, would you like to jam on the piano in such stations? Why or why not? 九、 信息归纳 (共1题；共17分)37. （17分）（2017青岛）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behavingWhen we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural backgroundSo if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differencesEven how we stand depends on our cultureEnglish people talk to each other at an average （平均的） distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cmSo Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too closeTouching is also culturalThe French touch much more than AmericansA French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens（1）请将划线句子 When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语（2）In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meal？（3）What do French people do when they eat out？（4）According to the passage，Italians stand _than English peopleAmerican teens touch_than French teenagers十、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分）任务型阅读Do you know what a MOOC is？MOOC is short for Massive Open Online CourseThousands of people can take a MOOC at the same timeYou can be anywhere in the world to take it_For years，many colleges have had classes onlineMOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering_Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada_He says，When students take some lessons，they neednt be present to hear and get themHe says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachersHe also gives two ways to solve this problemadding more teachers and making online discussion groups_She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjectsShe says，Whats lost in online education is facet