人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is a wire pole along the road _ meter.A . about fiftyB . every fiftiethC . each fiftyD . every 502. （2分）I dont care how my parents think of me .Well , in fact I think you _ .A . mightB . couldC . wouldD . should3. （2分）We read $ 10 as _.A . ten dollarB . ten dollarsC . dollar tenD . dollars ten4. （2分） When should we get to the airport?一 At 11 a.m.A . go toB . leave forC . arrive at5. （2分）He became famous around the world_.A . in the 1990B . in the 1990sC . in 1990sD . the 1990s6. （2分）I often spend thirty minutes English words every night. A . readB . rendingC . to rend7. （2分）Please dont talk about _problems in public. It will make me shy. A . seriousB . privateC . creativeD . convenient8. （2分）Why _ fish sleep with their eyes _?A . not; openB . not; closedC . dont; openD . dont; closed9. （2分）My aunt tall or short. Shes medium height. A . isnt; forB . isnt; ofC . doesnt; forD . doesnt; of10. （2分）My parents often ask me too much time computer games. A . not to spend; playingB . not to spend; to playC . to not spend; play二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)11. （20分）完形填空When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking 1I promised myself that someday I would show my 2to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 3our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car broke down and he asked me to 4him up after his medical examination. He had 5refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he couldnt pay6.7he stepped out of the doctors office, he looked serious. We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a8. I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 9a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick10out. When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father11a brown car. I12chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 13before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “14like that car. Wish I could 15it.”Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up16new car. As we arrived, the salesman17him a key to a new car - the brown one - and18that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great19I told him it was my childhood20and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.（1）A . excited B . tired C . angry D . sad （2）A . thanks B . jobs C . talents D . regrets （3）A . build B . save C . protect D . support （4）A . send B . give C . pick D . look （5）A . strongly B . hardly C . exactly D . happily （6）A . myself B . itself C . himself D . ourselves （7）A . Before B . Since C . As D . Until （8）A . fact B . secret C . decision D . suggestion （9）A . imagining B . making C . producing D . expecting （10）A . it B . one C . that D . him （11）A . attacking B . admiring C . buying D . stealing （12）A . finally B . suddenly C . simply D . easily （13）A . worried B . pleased C . sorry D . proud （14）A . Really B . Actually C . Recently D . Clearly （15）A . borrow B . afford C . collect D . receive （16）A . my B . your C . his D . her （17）A . returned B . lent C . handed D . posted （18）A . created B . explained C . warned D . doubted （19）A . fun B . pain C . trouble D . surprise （20）A . dream B . promise C . experience D . interest 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分）Snack time is a part of the day for children of all ages. But new research suggests that kids snacking in big groups could be at risk for obesity.Scientists from American University looked at the eating behavior of 54 kids between the ages of 2 and 6. At snack time, the scientist watched the amount of food each child ate while they were in groups of either three or nine. According to the study, the more children there are in a group, the more likely they are to eat more. Those in the larger group ate nearly 30 percent more than those in the smaller group, and they actually ate faster.Since this is the first such study in children, scientists are quick to point out the importance of encouraging healthy habits in kids as early as possible.If you know kids eat more in large groups, it seems perfect to use this information to keep snack groups small or use small tables, says Dr. Jana Klauer, an expert in New York.Smaller groups would allow for a quiet and more relaxing environment-a perfect chance to teach children about food, manners and how to know when they feel full. This would have an effect on kids eating, adds Klauer. They would slow down and eat less.（1）How many times have the scientists done such study according to the passage?A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Many times（2）The underlined word means in Chinese.Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?A . 健康B . 肥胖C . 瘦弱D . 服从（3）Why do children in smaller groups lose weight?A . Because children in smaller groups eat faster.B . Because children in smaller groups dont like eating.C . Because children in smaller groups dont know about food.D . Because children in smaller groups eat slowly and eat less.（4）The best title of the passage is _A . Snack TimeB . Different GroupsC . Eating MoreD . Food for Kids13. （10分） Did you notice the number on the book in a library? That number is part of the system used by libraries to organize their collections of books. And its used in many countries. The number on each book tells you exactly what kind of book it is. This system is also useful for knowing where to go in the library to find a book.In this system, there are ten large groups of books. Each of these groups has its own number, such as 100, 200, etc. So, for example, any books about language will have a number 400. On the other hand, any books about history will have a number 900. So, a number in the hundreds place tells you what general group a book is in. If you find a book that has a number in the 500s, you know it is a book about science.However, science is a big group, so the tens place is used to make a more detailed set of science books. For example, math books are included in the group of science books. Math books all have numbers between 510 and 519. Books about the history of Africa have numbers between 960 and 969.The system uses the ones place to give a more exact limit for the subject of a book. A book on the history of South Africa will have the number 968.As you can see, it is a simple system to use as long as you understand what the numbers mean. With this system, the library can keep its books well organized, and people can easily find the book that they want.（1）The reading is about .A . librariesB . working in a libraryC . how numbers are organizedD . how books are organized in libraries（2）The number system is NOT used to .A . find where a book isB . tell you the title of a bookC . tell you what kind of book a book isD . organize the collections of books in libraries（3）According to the reading, which sentence is TRUE?A . The number on a book cant be bigger than 900.B . There are ten big groups for books in this system.C . History books can have any number between 500 and 900.D . This system uses both numbers and letters for some books.（4）A book about math can be found in the same group of books as .A . reference booksB . school booksC . science booksD . art books（5）Which two numbers would indicate a book about language and a book about science?A . 439 and 493B . 439 and 568C . 530 and 560D . 563 and 43614. （10分） “I believe youre the right person to write an advice column (专栏) for the students called Dear Amy!Jenny, editor of the school newspaper, said to Andy, who finally agreed to accept the job if Jenny promised not to tell it to anyone else.At first it wasnt too bad. Most of the letters he received were interesting and quite easy to answer. Then came a letter from a person named Joe.“Dear Amy,” it began, “Im in real trouble. Ive wanted to be a songwriter all my life, but my parents dont even let me take music lessons. I have a guitar, but they both get angry if I play. Ive tried explaining, but they didnt listen. I feel sad. Should I run away from home? Maybe that will make my parents agree.” The letter signed “Joe”.Andy thought about this letter for a long time. Should he advise someone to run away from home? Probably not. But didnt Joe have a right to be a songwriter if he wanted to? Andy thought hard, but couldnt think out a good answer. Andy couldnt sleep. He just worried about poor Joe.At a bar a few days later, Eleanor, a girl in Andys maths class, sat down next to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you? You look a little worried.”“I guess I do,” said Andy.“If you get a problem, why dont you try writing to Dear Amy about it?” asked Eleanor.Andy sighed. But Eleanor continued, “In fact, I guess Dear Amy is rather busy with other problems. She still hasnt answered the phony letter I wrote her last week. Youd better read it it may even make the most hard-hearted person cry! It was supposed to be from a songwriter named Joe.”（1）Andy might be _.A . an editor of the school newspaperB . a songwriterC . a maths teacherD . a doctor in the school（2）Its clear that Dear Amy _.A . helps students who want to run away from homeB . answers letters from the studentsC . writes songs for the studentsD . meets readers at a bar（3）It seemed to be easy for Andy to do the job until _.A . he changed his nameB . he received a letter signed “Joe”C . he met Eleanor at a barD . his name was well-known（4）In the letter Joe says that _.A . his parents dont know about musicB . his classmates dont understand himC . he would stay away from his parentsD . he would obey his parents（5）The underlined word “phony” means “_”.A . unrealB . boyishC . popularD . favourite四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）根据短文后所给的任务，完成1-5小题.Moms A little boy invited his mother to the first teacherparent meeting in his elementary school . To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother. she was a beautiful woman , there was a scar（伤疤）that covered nearly the right side of her face .The boy never asked his mom why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother , but the little boy felt embarrassed（尴尬的） for his moms looks ,and hid himself from everyone. However ,he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied, “When my son was a baby ,his room caught fire one day. Everyone was too afraid to get into the room, but I rushed into it. While I was running towards his bed ,a beam（横梁）fell down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked unconscious（失去知觉）. 幸运的是，有人救了我们 。” She touched the burned side of her face . “But I have never regretted doing what I did ,”she added.Having heard that, the little boy was so moved（受感动的） that he ran towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged (拥抱)her and held her right hand tightly for the rest of the day.（1）在处填上一个适当的连词使句意完整、上下文通顺：_（2）将部分句画线译成汉语：_（3）将句画线部分译成英语：_（4）从文中找出两个形容词，对小孩情感的前后变化进行描述：_（5）在处填入一个适当的名词补全短文的标题：_16. （5分）阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空限1词。The green car has become popular in recent years. A green car is an environment friendly car. Today, most cars are powered (驱动) by petrol (汽油). They make our life easier. But cars have also made problems for the environment.There are a few new types of cars that use no petrol or a little petrol.Electric cars：This kind of car uses a battery (电池) for power. When youre not driving it, just plug it in like a mobile phone to power up the battery. They dont make exhaust (排放物). But car makers still cant make a battery that lasts for more than a few hours. Thats why electric cars arent very popular.Fuel cell cars (燃料电池车) : Fuel cell cars use hydrogen (氢) and oxygen (氧) to make power. The only exhaust they produce is clean water. But fuel cell cars are still much too expensive to make.Solar cars : This kind of car has large panels (板) on the top that take power from the sunshine. The car holds that power in a battery. Solar cars might be the cleanest of all. But no one uses them, because solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. Also, they are very slow.Hybrid cars（油电混合车）： This kind of car is the most exciting kind, because it is very clean and not too expensive. The hybrid car is very smart: Half the time, it uses petrol, and half the time it uses a battery. So, when the petrol engine is working, it puts some of its power back into the battery. It uses much less petrol than other cars. It also makes less pollution for the environment.New types ofcarsPowered byProblemsElectric carsa _The battery doesnt last for more than a few hours.Fuel cell carhydrogen and oxygenFuel cell cars are much too _to make.Solar cars_Solar panels cant get enough power from the sun to make a car go for a long time. This type of car is too slow.Hybrid cars_and a batteryIt makes less _for the environment.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）（2017宜昌）根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确。每个空只能填一个词。My dear son,I think my life has been long enough now. And I wont be able to visit you any _, but would it be too much to ask _（是否）you could come and visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. I am so glad when I hear you are coming to the school for a meeting. But I have d_not to go to the school because I am seriously _.Im sorry that I only have one eye, and I have been an embarrassment for you. But before I le