仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports单元测试（II ）卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Playing Sports单元测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共18题；共36分)1. （2分）There _ a speech contest next Monday.A . will haveB . areC . will beD . has2. （2分）The doctors tried their best _ the dying girls life, but they failed at last. A . saveB . savingC . savedD . to save3. （2分）It me four days to go through this forest.A . spentB . costC . took4. （2分）This magazine _ out _ the morning of March 1st.A . came, inB . came, onC . was come, inD . was come, on5. （2分）On weekends,I often _ and watch TV.A . stay at homeB . go to schoolC . join the club6. （2分）_ English is really difficult for me. I need to improve it. A . SpeakB . SpeakingC . To spokenD . To speaking7. （2分）_, Tom! Its time to get up and go to school.A . Wake upB . Make upC . Grow upD . Look up8. （2分）_ is it from your home to school? A . How longB . How farC . How manyD . How often9. （2分）We_ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A . goB . wentC . will goD . was going10. （2分）Look! The Smiths _ a great time _ in the supermarket. A . have; shopB . have; shoppingC . are having; shopD . are having; shopping11. （2分）Lets a noise when someone is sleeping.A . not makeB . no makingC . not to makeD . no make12. （2分） I thinkJurassic World is the best film this summer. _. I have never seen a better one before.A . I cant agree moreB . I dont think soC . I am afraid notD . I hope so13. （2分） How was your history exam yesterday? Oh, I felt _.I could hardly answer all the questions on time.A . betterB . easierC . worse14. （2分）He has little knowledge of history and geography, _ he? A . hadB . doesC . hasntD . doesnt15. （2分）_ my teacher, I got full marks in the exam. A . According toB . Listening toC . Saying byD . Talking to16. （2分）We will have a _ holiday after the final exam in summer.A . two-monthB . two-monthsC . two monthsD . two months17. （2分）（2016黔西南）When her parents werent at home, she took care of your sister. A . look forB . cared forC . look overD . look after18. （2分）What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China? A . KissB . Touch nosesC . Put hands togetherD . Shake hands二、 完型填空。 (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for1food than they can eat and others forget 2off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. 3I dont agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, 4, fresh water. It is reported that we will have 5coal or oil to use in 100 years. $o if we continue 6our resources, what can we use in the future and7can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the 8who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our9lives, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, such as turning off the water taps when we finish washing, turning off the lights when we leave the classroom or trying not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 10best.（1）A . much B . more C . most （2）A . turn B . turning C . to turn （3）A . Or B . And C . But （4）A . such as B . for example C . in fact （5）A . much B . any C . no （6）A . wasting B . wasted C . waste （7）A . when B . how C . where （8）A . doctors B . students C . workers （9）A . daily B . every day C . someday （10）A . my B . ours C . our 三、 三阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)20. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying. Do you know it before? It says that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we should be healthy. We should also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of a young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who dont have enough sleep cant do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also keeps the blood(血液)moving around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!（1）If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep every night, he .A . will become wiseB . wont do well in his workC . will have to sleep in the daytimeD . cant go to school in time（2）A person needs exercise because .A . it makes him healthyB . it has much bloodC . it doesnt need timeD . it is fun to do exercise（3）Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly.A . bodyB . waterC . bloodD . head（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Exercise is good for a persons thinking.B . A student should have 10 hours sleep.C . Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D . If you have enough blood, youll be wise.21. （10分） The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs “fuel” to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories(卡). A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the picture shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any one moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.The energy in food is in the form of three kinds of chemical materialscarbohydrate（碳水化合物）, protein（蛋白质） and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal /gm of the energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round pictures show.(P= protein C= carbohydrate F=fat)（1）How many calories are needed to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90?A . 55.B . 175.C . 325.D . 275.（2）Which of the following contains the most amount of calories?A . Milk.B . RiceC . Peanuts.D . Milk or peanuts.（3）Who needs the most amount of calories each day?A . A woman.B . An office worker.C . A farmer.D . A boy aged 16.（4）Which of following is True?A . You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.B . child aged 8 needs the same amount of calories every day as a man over 70 does.C . A woman feeding baby needs over 4 times the amount of calories that a baby does.D . Everyone needs the same amount of calories per day.（5）This passage mainly tells us _.A . all the energy is in foodB . the human body needs energyC . the number of calories depends on your activityD . we must only eat peanuts to get calories22. （10分） Some children want to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books for people to read. Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they really are good writers. They should read a lot of books, and read for hours and hours every day instead (代替) of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.If you are a good reader, it doesnt take you long to do the reading homework. Then you have time to read many other books for fun. Because you read so well, you have more fun in reading and you want to look for more books to read.Before you decide to be a good writer, youd better say to yourself, I must read and read and read more and more!（1）This article (文章) mainly (主要的) tells us that _.A . some children wish to be writers some dayB . it is good to write something for people to readC . reading can make you a good writerD . writers like to read more books for fun（2）Some children want to be writers _.A . because they want to be good readersB . to write stories or books for people to readC . to find good work some dayD . to get more money to keep a family（3）Its good for children _.A . to do a lot of readingB . to watch TV in the eveningC . to have wishes sometimesD . to be good writers right now（4）Reading can _.A . help you to be a good playerB . help you write wellC . make your work betterD . make you watch more TV at home（5）From the article we know that _.A . all children like to be writersB . people like to read for childrenC . all writers are childrenD . children need to read more and more books23. （10分） The Internet joins millions of computers all over the world, and its used by people all over the world. It was invented in the 1960s in the USA. The American government needed a network of computers for its army. Then in the 1970s scientists and businesspeople also wanted to use the Internet to send and receive messages. For some years, they werent allowed to use US network, and when they were allowed to, the messages were in very simple text without photos.The World Wide Web was invented by a British scientist named Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. He wanted to send documents to other scientists. So he developed the World Wide Web. This allowed him to send and receive scientific documents with text, drawings and photos. In the 1990s, more and more people began to use the Internet and the World Wide Web.So, whats the difference between Internet and the World Wide Web? The Internet is the hardware .It allows us to communicate with other people. The World Wide Web is the software. It allows us to create , see, and read multimedia documents.The web is made up of millions of documents called web pages. These pages are held in computers all over the world. Many people have a favorite website with a number of web pages on the same subject.Email is a way of using your computer to send and receive messages. Its cheaper and quicker to use email than send normal mail. New users call normal mail “snail mail” because its so slow.It took 50 years for 100 million people to listen to the radio. It took 15 years for 100 million people to watch television. By the year 2000, it had taken only about three years for 100 million people to use the Internet. What will happen next on the Internet?（1）When was the Internet invented?A . In the 1970sB . In the 1960sC . In the 1990sD . In 1989（2）Who made the Internet easier to use?A . BusinesspeopleB . The American governmentC . A British scientistD . American Scientists（3）Why is email better than snail mail?A . Because email was invented early.B . Because email came from America.C . Because email is cheaper and quicker.D . Because email is fashionable.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is not true.A . Tim Berners-Lee developed the World Wide Web.B . At first, the message were in very simple text without photos.C . Web pages are held in computers all over the world.D . The World Wide Web allows us to communicate with other people.（5）Whats the best title of the passage?A . The history of the InterneB . The Worlds greatest inventionC . The World Wide WebD . The future of the Internet四、 口语应用。 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）（2015.福建莆田）从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。A: What book are you reading, Sally?B:_A: English is your favorite, right?B: Yeah, its easy and interesting. _.A: I dont like it. _I like history very much because it makes us wise.B: My history is not good. _ .A: Good idea.B: _. Lets go.A: OK.A.Its a little difficult for me.B.What do you think of it?C.Oh, its time for class.D.Im reading an English book.E.Can we help each other?五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共10分)25. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，完成文章后的表格。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Hollywood is a shiny, bright place. It is the movie capital of the world. And it is also one of the tourist destinations (目的地) in America. In 1911 the small, peaceful village of Hollywood in California was voted to become part of Los Angeles (洛杉矶). Today, over 100 years later, this village has grown into the home of one of the most well-known industries in the world the American film industry.With this growth came many well-known symbols. There is the famous Hollywood sign which stands above the hills of the town. The first sign was built in 1923. Then there is the Hollywood Hall of Fame (名人堂), where great actresses, actors and directors leave their footprints or handprints. Norma Talmadge was the first actress to do this in 1927. But the most famous of all is the Oscar Academy Awards. Every spring, a large number of actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and nervously to find out if they have won an Oscar. This year was the 85th Oscar Academy Awards. It was held on February 25 in Los Angeles. Ang Lee, a Chinese director, won the Award for Best Director again. It was the second time he had won the Award.Nowadays it is the home of films, and thousands of hopeful young actresses, actors, writers and directors still come to the Dream Factory every year. But not all Hollywood dreams have been happy ones as one actress, who later died tragically (悲惨地), said, Hollywood is a place where they will pay you 500 dollars for a kiss, and 50 cents for your soul (灵魂).HollywoodA brief (简要)introduction to Hollywood Its the home of the film _. Its a famous tourist destination in _. It used to be a _._of Hollywood The Hollywood sign that stands _the hills of the town The Hollywood Hall of Fame The Oscar Academy _.Details of the Oscar Academy Awards Actresses, actors and directors wait excitedly and _before it starts. Ang Lee has won the Oscar for Best Director _.The Dream Factory It _thousands of young actresses, actors, directors and writers every year. Some Hollywood dreams have been _ones. One actress even died tragically.六、 完成句子。 (共5题；共27分)26. （15分）按照要求完成句子。（1）Id like six bottles of milk.(对画线部分提问)_ _ milk would you like?（2）We have some bread.(改为否定句)We _ _ _ bread.（3）They need ten tins of coke.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ coke do they need?（4）The rice is ten kilos a bag.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ the rice a bag?（5）The bananas are six yuan a kilo.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ the bananas?27. （3分）Look! How cute these children are! （同义句转换）Look! _ _ _ they are!28. （5分）I, take a walk, think, after, we, supper, should（连词成句） 29. （2分）你和他都是对的。（汉译英）Not _ you but also he _ right.30. （2分）感谢你的帮助。(翻译句子) _ you _ your help.七、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成下面的短文。 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）综合填空。something, real, they, true, sell, decide, happy, inside, stomach, laterOnce a man had a hen and the hen laid t