人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 .doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） Sorry, I forgot to bring your book. Never mind. I wont use it today.A . Im afraid notB . It doesnt matterC . Nothing muchD . Of course not2. （2分）In the library there_a number of books on science and the number of them _growing larger and larger. A . is; areB . are; isC . is; isD . are; are3. （2分）The medicine kept the patient _ for another month. A . liveB . to liveC . aliveD . lived4. （2分）The accident has killed up to 20 people.Sorry to hear that. Shall we do something for their families?A . as few asB . as old asC . as many as5. （2分）My grandfather me jokes to make me happy when l was sad A . was used to tellB . is used to tellingC . used to tellD . used to telling6. （2分）The box is too heavy for me _.A . carryingB . carriesC . carryD . to carry7. （2分）John _ so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room. A . worksB . has workedC . was workingD . will work8. （2分）The young man _ glasses is my teacher. A . wearB . wearsC . put onD . with9. （2分） Little Tom can mend the bike by _. Really? How clever!A . heB . himC . hisD . himself10. （2分）Ill help you with it._.A . No, you dontB . Yes, I willC . Im worriedD . Thank you so much二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） The earth is our home and we must take good care of it. That is to say we must 1the land, air and water clean. But man 2a lot of pollution on earth since he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw rubbish on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so serious 3there were not so many people.There were enough 4air, land and water. When the land or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to 5place. Man is 6the whole world now. So there is 7enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water now. The more people there are in one place, 8environment they maybe have.Perhaps you are afraid 9is endless(无休止的) for people to produce pollution.10, we are glad to tell you that people have come to know the danger of pollution. And you can find more and more people are working hard to protect our earth.（1）A . have B . take C . watch D . keep （2）A . produced B . has produced C . is producing D . will produce （3）A . so B . if C . because D . but （4）A . clean B . old C . dirty D . new （5）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （6）A . pollute B . polluting C . clearing D . clear （7）A . neither B . both C . either D . none （8）A . the worst B . the worse C . the bad D . worse （9）A . that B . this C . what D . it （10）A . Quickly B . Especially C . Luckily D . Anyway 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （10分） Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesnt smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesnt eat chocolate, and she doesnt eat sweet and fatty foods.One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “ Good morning! Lovely day, isnt it?”He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, its a lovely day.”Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age.Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”Alice couldnt understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports. How old are you?she asked.“Its my birthday today.” Said the man, “I am forty-seven.”（1）What does Alice like?A . Smoking. B . Drinking wines. C . Eating unhealthy foodD . Doing sports.（2）Which is WRONG about the old man?A . He didnt have any teeth. B . He was more than 90 years old.C . He looked happy although he looked thin and weak.D . He looked very old.（3）How often did the old man do sports?A . Never. B . Often. C . Sometimes.D . Every day.（4）How did Alice feel when he heard the old mans secret for happiness?A . Happy. B . Interested. C . Excited. D . Surprised.（5）After the old man told Alice about his age, Alice knew .A . the man was in good health for his age B . the man had a healthier lifestyle than herC . a good lifestyle was important for ones health D . people could live a long life without a good lifestyle13. （4分）阅读理解Dear Betty,Im your eraser Jill. This afternoon you lost me in your classroom. Simon found me and gave me to your English teacher Ms. Green. Now Ms. Greens three keys and I are in Ms. Greens bag. The bag is yellow. Its on Ms. Greens desk. Please call Ms. Green at 718-0167 and ask her for me. You can come to the library, too. Ms. Green is in the library now.Jill（1）Simon found a(n) _ in the classroom. A . penB . bookC . rulerD . eraser（2）Which one is true(正确的)? A . Ms. Green is an English teacher.B . Ms. Green lost her keys.C . Ms. Greens bag is on the bed.D . Bettys phone number is 718-0167.14. （10分）阅读理解Everyone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following:Get your body ready!Before you do any exercise, make sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up you should stretch (伸展) all parts of your body.Exercise enough, but not too much.Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until (直到) you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.Exercise at fitness centers.There is a lot of equipment (设备) atfitness centers. They will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Stop playing when you are hurt (受伤的)!If you get hurt when you are doing exercises, dont play again until you are well.Dont get thirsty!（1）Drink a lot when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty. From the above, we know that there are _ suggestions . A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）Youd better exercise _ according to this passage. A . about two hours a weekB . twice a dayC . twice a weekD . every day（3）The phrase fitness centers in the text means _. A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心（4）If you are doing sports, you should _. A . have a good rest before exerciseB . exercise twice a monthC . stop doing it if you get hurtD . not drink water a lot（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Warm up all parts of our body before exercise.B . Do enough exercise but not too much.C . Exercise can make us healthy.D . Everyone should buy equipment for their homes.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)15. （1分）She always catch the _ (late) fashion. She has a good taste. 16. （10分）语法填空 Dear Dr. Knowledgeable,Im a _(help) mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the _(old) he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need your help. My first problem is _his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time _(play) computer games. When he gets home, he always turns _the computer and closes the door. Im getting worried about him, _(especial) when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I cant afford all the things he _(want). Recently, Ive found that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone _going out with other kids at weekends. What should I do _(help) him? Please give me some _(suggest).A mother17. （10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词适当形式填空。（1）Because he worked hard, he was _(success) at last. （2）It took her a lot of time _ (encourage) the girl. （3）My brother is good at_(ski). （4）Water is of great_(valuable). （5）How about _(tick) the things that we need on the list? （6）The school_(lie) in the south of the town 30 years ago. It was destroyed in the war. （7）We have done a lot of _(experiment) so far. （8）I forgot _ (lock) the door when I left home this morning. Its very dangerous. （9）My sister _ (teach) me to skate when she was free. （10）I give up _(go) abroad to study because it will cost a lot. 18. （1分）Aunt Judy lives on the _ floor of this building. (nine) 19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)20. （1分）My mother _ (坚持) that I should study when I was young.21. （1分）Its nice to meet you_(全体). 22. （1分）As a r_we got good grades. 23. （10分）单词拼写 （10分）（1）Some old people like to do all kinds of outdoor _(活动).（2）She likes helping people _(解决) problems.（3）The students are leaving the room _(吵闹).（4）I am really tired these days. I really want a day _(休息).（5）The _(高度) of the Yellow Mountain is 1868 meters.（6）Out school uniforms are quite different from _(they).（7）Saturday is my _(busy) day in a week.（8）Do you know the _(speak) names at the meeting?（9）Practice as _(much) as you can.（10）Its a _(please) way to have an English test like that.24. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 （1）As a_(客人)，what should we pay attention to? （2）At school，we have monthly _(测试) （3）_(友谊)is a gift from God （4）Our teacher provides monthly tests to see our_(进步) （5）China is big and home to a great_(文化) 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）It was six. The Greens _ (have) supper. 26. （1分）Look! The students are making cards_(show) love for their mothers. 27. （1分）Mary has invited us_ her performance. (watch) 28. （1分）This movie_(appear)in the 1980s29. （1分）My brother John _(arrive) in Beijing in two hours. 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共1分)30. （1分）Ill_(弹奏)the violin at the party八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容完成信息表格。（每空限填一词）ChaiJing, who worked for China Central Television (CCTV) from 2001 to 2013 as a TV reporter made a documentary(纪录片) named under the Dome （穹顶之下）to educate the public about smog. It is released（发行）online on March 1st, 2015.In the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her daughter with a begin tumor （良性肿瘤）before her birth. “ I couldnt help worrying while seeing the polluted sky in Beijing,” she says. She only took her daughter outside when the air in Beijing was good. The rest of the time she had to keep her at home like a “prisoner（囚犯）”. And there were175 polluted days in 2014 in Beijing.In the documentary, Chai had an interview with a six-year-old girl, WangHuiqin, who live in Shanxi Province, a heavily polluted area in China. The girl told Chai that she had never seen stars, blue skies or white clouds in her village.Chai also went to London and Los Angeles, which had both suffered air pollution in the past, to learn how they had improved their environment.Chai spent one year making this 103-minute film, which cost her over 1 million yuan. In the documentary, Chai tries to answer three questions. They are “ What is smog”, “ Where does it come from?” and “What should people do?” And she calls on everyone to get into the fight against smog.The documentary Under the DomeProducerChai Jing, who used to be a TV _Release dateOn March 1st, 2015Running time_minutescostOver 1 million yuanpurposeTo educate the public about _contentsWhat is smog? Where does it come from? What should people do?DetailsIn the opening of the documentary, Chai tells the story of her _. Chai had an interview with Wang Hui qin from Shanxi Province , a heavily polluted in China. Chai went to London and Los Angeles to _how to reduce air pollution.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假如你是在苏州学习的英国交流学生Max，你的英国同学Simon给你写