译林牛津版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Remember _ (close) the window when you leave. 2. （1分）I _ (do) the dishes when someone knocked at the door. 3. （1分）More and more_(teenager) are interested in playing computer games.4. （1分）Fred felt very_(bore) here and he wanted to go home. 5. （1分）Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。My fathers _birthday is coming ,I will buy him a present . (四十九)There is a long river _ our city. (穿过)He is a teacher and his sister is a_. (警察)When I heard the bad news, I felt even _. (伤心)During the Spring Festival ,all of us have good_. (心情)7. （1分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。（1）For a w_（明智的） man，a mistake is a lesson（2）My fathers Tshirt has completely lost its s_（形状）（3）Look!The boys are k_（踢） the ball around in the yard（4）An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b_（岸） years ago（5）Please follow the rulesDont t_（触碰） the photos in the museum8. （1分）在某些方面，她做得相当好。_ some _, she does pretty well.9. （1分）昨天我和妈妈同时到家。(at the same time) 10. （1分）请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。兼类词：t_ n. 款待；招待 v. 招待；请(客)p_ n. 现在；礼物 adj.现在的s_ v. 传播；展开n.蔓延；传播三、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)11. （2分）Give me my glasses because I can _ see the words on the blackboard. A . almostB . clearlyC . hardly ever12. （2分）There is no enough _ in the corner to put the round table.A . floorB . groundC . placeD . room13. （2分） _ does it take to fly from London to Madrid? Two hours.A . How longB . How oftenC . How farD . How soon14. （2分） Whats that in English? Its _ eraser.A . aB . anC . the15. （2分）Jenny cant dance by .She will dance with her friends. A . myselfB . herselfC . himselfD . ourselves16. （2分）They have _ habits.A . healthB . healthyC . healthily17. （2分）_does be exercise every day?In the morning.A . What timeB . WhenC . WhatD . Where18. （2分） Sally, may I use your iPad? _ is broken. OK, here you are.A . YourB . YoursC . MineD . My19. （2分）She left school to go to work _ a dress model in the garment company. A . asB . forC . inD . with20. （2分）Amy came_ in the race. She ran _.A . the first; the fastestB . the first; fasterC . first; the fastestD . first; faster四、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Einstein is a world-famous scientist. In 1899, he1at a famous university in Zurich.Once Einstein asked his teacher, Professor Minkevsky, How2a person, like me, leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great success? Minkevsky said that it was a 3 question and he would give him an answer later.These days later, Minkevsky told Einstein that the4was coming! He pulled Einstein to walk towards a building site and straight set5on a concrete(混凝土) road. It was a road that workers had6finished!All the workers7him, Sir, dont you lead me the wrong way? Einstein was confused (疑惑不解的) and asked Minkevsky8.Cant you see? Minkevsky asked. Only the9concrete road surface can leave footprints. The old road surface has been walked on and countless 10have been left by many people, 11you can hardly find your footprints, Hearing that, Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that, a very strong sense of 12begin to 13new things. He believed strongly that14could tell him what to do and no books could help him. He always said, I never memorize what books carry because my brain was only 15those things that are not in books, It has because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.（1）A . studied B . spoke C . taught （2）A . must B . should C . can D . need （3）A . sad B . stupid C . difficult D . boring （4）A . way B . question C . success D . answer （5）A . hand B . foot C . face D . body （6）A . never B . just C . already D . all （7）A . shouted at B . listened to C . looked for D . talked with （8）A . in public B . in person C . in surprise D . in agreement （9）A . new B . wide C . straight D . beautiful （10）A . steps B . books C . flowers D . dictionaries （11）A . though B . because C . so D . but （12）A . activity B . direction C . creativity D . education （13）A . write B . follow C . remember D . discover （14）A . nobody B . anybody C . somebody D . everybody （15）A . in B . for C . about D . against 五、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)22. （10分）阅读理解Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推进) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost. （1）What is probably the reason if local people dislike tourists?A . Tourists come to enjoy the customs and beauty.B . Local people lose jobs.C . A lot of hotels are built.D . Too many tourists cause traffic problems.（2）What can we do to solve the problems caused by tourism?A . Make plans properly.B . Help the countrys economy.C . Build fewer hotels.D . Advance the well-being of local people.（3）If tourism grows too quickly, _.A . businesses will lose moneyB . other parts of the countrys economy will make more moneyC . local people will be happierD . more local people will work for tourists.（4）Support facilities needed by tourist attractions includes _.public placeshotelsairportsroadselectricitysewersA . B . C . D . （5）If the writer wants to add Paragraph 5 to the passage, he may tell us _.A . whether people need to build more hotelsB . whether people need to plan tourism properlyC . how to deal with the problems aboveD . how to prevent tourism growing too quickly23. （10分）阅读理解June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment.Wang Jun is a high school boy in our school. When he uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. He collects them. He also encourages other students to collect their used exercise books. Then they store and sell them to a paper making factory.The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees and grass. Inner Mongolia is one of the sources (源头) of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.Our school is one of the schools in the city that take part in the “green promise (承诺)” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity. They have collected more than 87 tons (吨) of waste paper.“There have been more environment problems in many parts of China these years, such as haze (雾霾) and sandstorms,” said Wang.“We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”（1）The environmental protection activity in the city asks the students to _.A . learn more about World Environment DayB . read books about protecting environmentC . use less paper to protect environmentD . collect waste paper for recycling（2）What do Wang Jun and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?A . Throw them away.B . Store and sell them.C . Cut them into pieces.D . Give them to the poor students.（3）What is the money used for?A . Buying new exercise books.B . Helping poor students.C . Planting more trees and grass.D . Being stored.（4）What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph? A . Many years later, students will have no exercise books to use.B . Many years later, the sandstorms may be weaker in Beijing.C . Many years later, World Environment Day will be ended.D . Many years later, there will be no waste paper.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Planting trees and grassB . Making a green environmentC . Collecting waste paperD . Celebrating World Environment Day24. （10分）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover(覆盖) our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night，we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.（1）Our body grows most while we are _.A . eatingB . playingC . sleeping（2）Too little sleep makes us _.A . tiredB . hungryC . happy（3）What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep.A . Too much airB . Not enough fresh airC . Too much cold air（4）How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A . 8 hours.B . 9 hours.C . 10 hours.（5）What do the lungs need most?A . Fresh air.B . Exercise.C . Warm air.25. （10分） One day in Overtown, Florida, 3.7 million dollars fell from the sky! It happened when a truck turned over. There was money everywhere! One man said, “The streets were like gold.” Some people took off their shirts and filled them with money.Police officers went from door to door in the neighborhood. They asked people to return the money. After six hours, the total returned: zero.No one in Overtown was surprised. Many people in this town are poor. They need the money to buy food for their children. They think that God sent the money to them.The police say this is a serious crime. “People took thousands of dollars. Its not their money, and they have to return it.” The police also say its dangerous to keep the money because everyone knows the story from the news. People have money in their pockets and their backyards, and other people will try to steal it.So far, only one person has returned some money. He is a firefighter. He found 300,000 dollars in a bag and gave it to the police. The people of Overtown still have the rest of the money.（1）People filled their shirts with the money from _.A . the skyB . a truckC . a bankD . a shop（2）What does the underlined word “crime” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?A . 金钱B . 犯罪C . 损失D . 德行（3）Where did people hide the money they got?A . In their kitchens.B . In their bedrooms.C . In their backyards.D . In their sitting rooms.（4）How much money was still missing?A . 3.7 million dollars.B . 300,000 dollars.C . 3.4 million dollars.D . 700,000 dollars.（5）Which is the best title for the passage?A . Money from the Sky.B . Police and Money.C . A Truck of Money.D . Poor People and Money.26. （1分）根据广告的内容，完成下列各句，每空一词。Harry PotterCome to see the magic filmTwo full hoursStart at 9:00 on Saturday morningThe City Cinema9 Bridge Street Tel: 209675 8International LibraryBooks, CDs and videosOver 100 foreign newspapers and magazinesENTRANCE (进入) FREEMondaySaturday 9:3018