新教材八年级下复习资料.doc

Module1v.闻；n.气味_后接_adj.软的；柔软的_adj.酸的；馊的_n.小甜饼_adj.令人愉快的；可爱的_v.听起来；令人觉得_后接_n.盐 _adj.有盐的_n.最喜爱的人或事_n.耳朵_n.眼睛_n.牛仔裤_adj.(头发)金色的_n.陌生人adj.情绪不安的；紧张的_n.电子邮件；口信；信息_n.爱好_pl_n.分数_n.爱你的_尝一尝：_为而感到骄傲：_迫不及待做某事：_在学校：_感叹句的结构：_好香呀！_你愿意做某事吗？并作肯定和否定回答_变酸:_有点丧心（3个）_做完了：_问某人的长相怎样？_问某人的性格怎样？_因(做)某事感谢某人（2个）_收到某人来信(2)_听说（2个）_听(看)见某人（正在）做某事_到达（4个）_戴眼镜：_花费的句型（4_擅长（2个）_几天后（用什么时态并对其提问）_用正确的方式_练习题：1.Pop music _(听起来) nice. 2.Linda and I are good friends, but we have different_. A. hobby B. hobbies C. school D.schools 3.Its good for us to brush _ every day. A. tooth B.teeth C.foot D.feet 4.We all like this little _(love) girl.5.床铺都整理好了。 The beds _ _.6.Children shouldnt trust _(陌生人)。7.Sally is tall _ short hair. A. with B.of C. for D.in 8.My brother _ back in two days. A. comes B.will come C.has come D. came 9.I will call you as soon as I _ Shanghai. A. arrive B.get C.arrive in D.arrives 10.It takes me 2 hours to do my homework.(改为同义句) I_ 2 hours _ my homework.11.Thanks for _ (help) me. 12.He spends half an hour _ (water) flowers. 13.If Tony works harder, he _(get) good marks. 14.Ellen is good at _( play) the piano.15.I have two story books. One is for my younger sister, and _ is for my younger brother. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 16.妈妈每天花一个小时做家务。My mother _ an hour _ _ every day.17.公交车上很吵，座位也不舒服。The bus _ _ and the seats dont _ _.18.John is very _ (luck) to get that job.19.I enjoy sports, _( especial) tennis.20.There is _ pizza on the table. Would you like to try_? A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any 21.The meat smells _. Dont eat it. A. well B. good C. badly D. bad 22.Those toys for children look _ and sell _. A. good; lovely B. lovely; good C. well; lovely D. lovely; well 23.这汤尝起来味道很好。The soup _ very _. 24.- Its so cold today. -Yes, its _ colder than it was yesterday. A. some B. more C. very D. much 25.-_? - He is very kind. A. How is he B. What is he like C. What does he like D. What does he look like 语法：感官动词的用法：1.结构 2.句型转换Module2adv.曾经_v.(使)参加；（使）报名；进入_n.比赛；竞争_n.奖品；奖项_n.梦；梦想 v. 做梦；梦到_v.买得起_v.邀请_n.邀请函_v.搬家_v.派遣去；命令去_德国：_德国人：_复数:_n.塔_adj.古老的；古代的_n.国王_n.女王_n.方面；态度_v.相混合；融合_v.惦念；怀念；想念_参加演讲比赛_获一等奖_我付不起。_停止做某事_停下来做另一件事_编写_编造它_邀请某人去做某事_真可惜！_对某人严格_两者中，一个另一个_一个14岁的男孩_最之一_搬到某地_把某人派去做某事_此刻，现在_不同于_发现做某事怎样_迄今为止（用什么时态）_叫某人去做某事_倒数_全世界_盼望（做）某事_ 把与混淆_而且（更重要的是）_去过某地_去了某地_1.I suggested we move to Chicago and she _(同意) 2. I have_(旅行) a lot. 3.I _ this bike before. A. mends B. mend C. mending D. have mended 4.They _ English for two years. A. have learnt B. learnt C. learn D. is learning 5.Your father is sleeping. Please stop _ noise. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 6.Although he is very tired, _ he still finishes work on time. A. but B. / C. or D.and 7.-Where is Henry? -He _ to the library. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. come to 8.-Have you ever been to Sanya? -Yes, I_ there twice. A. am B. were C. have gone D. have been 9.Tony has visited three countries.(变为否定句) Tony _ _ three countries. 10.Betty has won the match.(变为一般疑问句) _ Betty _ the match?11.Has Lingling ever been to England?(作出肯定回答)_, _ _. 12.工人们停下来去休息。The workers _ _ _ a rest. 13.My friends,Lisa, _ to many interesting places since she granduated. A. have been B. has been C. have gone D.has gone 14.-_ have you been to the USA? - Only once. A. How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many times 15.I _( not,finish) my homework yet. 16.He _(cook) at this time yesterday evening. 17.Emma _(go) to France last year. 18.- Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? - Sorry, Im afraid I cant. What about _ time? A. another B. the other C. other D.others. 19.- I will enter a speaking competition tomorrow. - _. A. Thats B. Thats interesting C. Good luck D. That sounds good. 20. 目前为止我还没有为我父母做过饭。 I _ _ for my parents _ _. 21. 保护地球是我们的责任。Its our duty _ _ the earth. 22.-Can you speak English teacher? - Yes, but only _. A. little B. a little C. a lot D.a few 23. Most young people find _ exciting to watch a football match. A. it B. this C. that D.one 24.-How well do you know the Sydney Opera House? -I know it very well. I _ Sydney many times. A. have been in B.have been to 语法：现在完成时：结构，句型转换，标志词，have/has been to 与have/has gone to的区别，过去分词的规则与不规则变化。 Module3n.月亮_n.新闻；消息_一则新闻_n.行星_v.到达；抵到_adv.还；尚_adv.刚才；刚刚_n.模型_n.航天器；宇宙飞船_n.计划；工程；项目_adj.最近的；最新的_v.发现；找到_n.宇航员_pron.没有一个人；没有一个_n.环境 _pron.那个_复数:_ 太阳系 _n.群；组_ n.宇宙_n.光；光线；光亮 _adj.不可能的_adv.在远方 _v.联系；交流_ 你在做什么？ _我不确定 _ 最新消息_ 几个月 _这就是的原因。_在地球上_ 离远_ 为了（4个) _ 搜索 _ There be 句型的现在完成时 _ 数百万_2百万_ 围绕转_ 名叫（2个）及区别 _足够怎样做某事_ 没有一个（2个）区别 _与人交流_究竟 _1.Tony has _ started his work. He is a good boy. A.already B.never C.yet D.ever 2.Have you finished your homework _?A.just B.yet C.never D.ever 3.My father _ the Great Wall five times.A.has gone to B.have gone to C.has been to D.has gone to 4.The old man _ for five years.A.has been dead B.has died C.have been dead D.have died 5.China _ the WTO for many years.A.has joined B.has been a member of C.have joined D.have been a member of 6.No one _ after him.A.looks B.look C.take D.takes 7.The works _(work) for ten hours. 8.She _(water) flowers now. 9.When I came to the house, my elder sister _(cook). 10.为了搜索信息，她经常上网。_ _ _ _ for the information,she often goes online.11.Jack is _ to look after himself.A.enough old B.enough young C.old enough D.young enough 12.I _ this mobile phone for one month. A.have bought B.has bought C.have had D.has had 13.My sister _ her wallet everywhere but she couldnt _ it. A.look for; find B.found;look for C.found;find D.looked for;look for 14.He _（have）this expensive car since two years ago.15. 我们没有在其他星球上发现生命。We _ _ life on _ _ planets yet. 彼特照了许多照片。Peter _ _ lots of photos.16.在五点钟前完成这项工作是不可能的。_ _ _ _ the work before five oclock. 17.-Have you lived there?-For about half a year.A.When B.How soon C.How long D.How often 18.Children are busy _ models.A.make B.making C.to make D.made 19.There is _ wrong with my watch,and it works well. A.nothing B.something C.anything D. everything 20.人们正忙着准备中秋节。People _ _ _ for the Mid-Autumn Festival. 21.-It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?-Yes,and _ of us was late for school this morning.A.none B.neither C.all D.either 22.He has arrived already.(改为一般疑问句）_ he _ _？23.-Bob，may I _ your MP4 player?-Sure,but youd better not _it to others.A.lend;lend B.lend; borrow C.borrow;borrow D.borrow;lend 24.-Its so cold today.-Yes, its _ colder than it was yesterday. A.some B.more C.very D.much 25. -Can you do it by yourself?-_.A.Very well B.Thank you C.No problem D.It doesnt matter 26.-May I have a glass of beer?-Beer?Sorry,theres _ left, but would you like some juice instead？A.none B.something C.no one D.anything语法：现在完成时，yet,already,just 的用法。 Module4n.咳嗽v.咳嗽_n.发烧；发热_n.头痛_n.腹部；肚子_n.痛；疼痛_n.牙痛_adj.不健康；有病的_pron.这；这个_复数:_ prep.自以来 _n.感冒_ n.健康_adj.健康的_ n.心脏_ adj.积极的；活跃的_n.宠物_n.成员；会员_n.状况；身体状况_ adj.想睡的；困得_adv.当时；那时_adj.每天的；天天的_ adj.弱的；虚弱的_n.病；疾病_v.运动；锻炼_ adj. 极讨厌的；极坏的 _adv.可能；也许_量某人的体温_参加_健康状况很好_感到不舒服_得感冒_对什么有害_一天吃三次药_感到非常健康_带它去散步_骑车去上班_面带微笑_去跑步_女子足球队_太而不能做_关电脑_1.We all _ his safety.A.worries about B.worry C.be worried about D.worry about 2.此药一天吃三次。You should _ _ _ _ _ a day. 3.我咳嗽一天了。I _ _ for a day.4.Although he stays up late, he didnt feel s_. 5.-You have been in Anhui very long?-Yeah. _ my parents came here. A.For B.As C.When D.Since 6.-Jane,when did you come here? -In 2012.I_ here for two years. A.have been to B. have gone to C.have come D.have been 7.Our English teacher is kind.She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.A.at B.in C.to D.on 8.-How do you learn English?-I learn it _ watching English videos.A.to B.of C.by D.at 9.Im too _ to watch the end of the show, so I went to bed soon.A.sleepy B.hungry C.tired D.worried 10.-_ I smoke here?-No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A.Need B.May C.Must D.Might 11.-There goes the bell.-Its time for class.Lets stop _.A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.not talk 12.-I can stay and help you _ you like.-So nice of you,Bill. A.until B.though C.if D.and13.What _ you _(do) since you joined Greener China? 14.How long _you _(be) at this school? 15.-_?-I have a stomachache,doctor.A,How can I help B.How are you C.Whats up D.How do you do 16.We have played basketball _ we studied at this school.A.since B.for C.in D.when 17.Going for a walk_ good for us.A.be B.is C.are D.am 18.She has been a teacher for one year.(改为同义句) She has been a teacher _ _ _ _.19.屋子太黑什么也看不见，开灯吧。_ _ dark_ _ anything,so please turn on the light. 20.为何不早点来呢？_ _ _ the earlier.20.After the holiday, I feel much _.A.good B.well C.better D.best语法:现在完成时: for / since 的联系与区别，运用。瞬间动词可以用于现在完成时，但不能与现在完成时的时间状语(for/since ,how long)连用必须转换为延续动词。 borrowkeep; diebe dead buy have; join/take part inbe a member; have/has been tohave/ has been in; fall asleepbe asleep; come herebe here Module 5n.漫画；动画片_ adj.漂亮的；英俊的_adj.聪明的；机灵的_n.天；天空_v.与战斗n.战斗;斗争_adj.时髦的；酷的_n.英雄；男主角_复数_adj.幽默的；滑稽的_n.经验；教训_adj.橙白相间的_adj.难看的；丑陋的_n.书包_v.领导；率领_n._adj.聪明的；机灵的_conj.当时候_n.天国；天堂 _n.艺术家；画家_v.发明_发明家_发明物_ n.(一)本；（一）份 _adj.黑白的_adj.自己的_adj.私人的；个人的_v.创造_v.满足；使满意_忍不住做某事_赢得某人的心_是该做某事的时间了_飞过天空_一直做某事_弄得一团糟_盼望做某事_从开始_二十世纪九十年代_他六十岁生日_出版_并且，还_讲故事_流行于_超过；多于_1.很晚了，该回家了。Its too late, and _ _ _ go home. 2.他听到那个坏消息后情不自禁的哭了。He _ _ _ after he heard the bad news. 3. Maria has just had her _(twelve) birthday. 4.尼莫是一只可爱的小鱼，它赢得了全世界年轻人的喜欢。Nemo is a _ fish and it has _ _ _ of young people all over the world. 5.Every country has its national _(hero). 6.He was a great _ and he had many _(invent).7.They use computer to keep traffic _ smoothly.A.runs B.run C.running D.to run 8.-Have you written an anything on Chinese traditional food so far?-_,but I have a plan for it.A.Ever since B.Later on C.Not yet D.From now on 9.-I have made a model plane.-When _ you_ it? A.have; make B.do;make C.will; make D.did; make 10.Superman keeps _ bad people.A.fights B.fight C.to fight D.fighting 11.我并不认为你是对的。_ _ _ _ you are right. 12.我们从这场事故中吸取了教训。We _ _ _ _ from the accident. 13.-Which do you like better, maths or physics?-_. Im interested in them and quite good at them.A.Both B.None C.Either D.All 14.He enjoy _ （收集）stamps. 15.Do you mind _(open) the window. 16.-Have you seen the funny movie the Monkey King?-Yes, it made me _ many times.A.laugh B.cry C.sleep D.sing 17.The teacher was satisfied _ my answer.A.of B.with C.in D.on 18.他的歌很受学生的欢迎。His songs _ _ _ students. 19.Alice in Wonderland is one of _ stories. A.famous B.more famous C.most famous D.the most famous 20.They are _ about this _ football match. A.excited;exciting B.excited;excited C.exciting;excited D.exciting;exciting语法：所学时态的区别：一般现在时：一般将来时：一般过去时：现在进行时：过去进行时：现在完成时：过去将来时：过去完成时动词的形式：1.原形do2.三单形式does 规则变化3.过去时did 规则变化 不规则变化4.ing形式：doing5.过去分词done 规则变化 不规则变化6.to doModule6n.扇子_n.邮票_n.隔板；架子_复数：_n硬币_n.纸币_n.英镑_n.美元_v.aux.一定，肯定_adj.有价值的_ n.价值_prep.用_adv.只是；仅仅_n.人 _n.兴趣；爱好_n.技能；技艺_n.活动 _ n.航海；航行_n.愉悦；快乐_n.成功；成就_有点乱_使整齐；使整洁_看一看_结果（2个）及区别_一些另一些_在闲暇时间_重要的某事_列如阅读_使某人做某事_培养你的兴趣_帮助某人做某事_一个16岁大的男孩_至少_对感兴趣_1.It is a _(愉悦的）to converse with her.2.Beautiful scenery will _(放松）you.3.Look,some boys are playing football,and _ are playing basketball. A.others B.other C.the other D.another 4.I _ many friend since I _ at this school. A.have made;studied B.have made study C.made;studied D.has made;studied 5. He shared in my sorrows _ in my joys. A.as well B.as well as C. as a result D.as good as 6.我对照顾小动物很感兴趣。I_ _ _ _ _ animals. 7.在闲暇时间，我妈妈喜欢种花。_ _ _ _,my mother likes _ flowers. 8.He was _ hungry _ he ate lots of food.A.so;that B.too;to C.such;that D.to;too 9.Harry Potter is very _ (interest). We are _(interest) in it. 10.Lily and Mary often go to school by bike. (同义句）Lily, _ _ _ Mary, often goes to school by bike. 11.I like eating fruit very much. I like apples, bananas and oranges. (同义句）I like eating fruit very much，_ _ apples, bananas and oranges. 12.When I reading interesting books, I feel happy.(同义句）Reading interesting books often _ me _ _. 13. Parents often say, “Children should be polite.”(同义句）Parents often ask _ _ _ _. 14.He didnt go to school yesterday _ he was ill.A.because B.because of C.if D.so 15.The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people _.A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.David wrote a story about teenagers life, and it _ as a book in 2013.A.went out B.came up C.grew up D.came out 16.-Whose book is this?-It _ be our Chinese teachers. You see, his name is on it.A.cant B.can C.mustnt D.must 17.-Must I tidy up my room?-No,you _.A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.must语法：简单句的五种基本句型：Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure(压力). People find the 36._to keep happy. Most people want to be happy, 37._few know how to be happy. Money and success can make people happy; however, This kind of happiness wont last. In fact, happiness depends on(取决于)38._. Here are some ways to help you be happy. The first thing is to enjoy the simple(简单) things in life. We often spend39._ time thinking about the future for example, going to a famous school or getting a good job. Instead you should enjoy doing the things like 40._a book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with good friends and so on The second thing is to be41._. Many people like dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing. The third thing, helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do something 42._for someone. You can do 43._or your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby. ( ) 36. A. satisfaction B. importance C. difficulty ( ) 37. A. but B. so C. and ( ) 38. A. we B. ourselves C. us ( ) 39. A. too much B. too li