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(浙江)备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练:任务型阅读(一) 信息匹配和选择标题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共10题;共136分)1. (6分)阅读短文,根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we dont know proper ways. Heres some advice.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.Its clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.Decide what youll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.Bad habits develop over years, so you cant get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.Dont be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you cant get from yourself._to Get Rid of Bad HabitsMake a listWrite down all the reasons _ you want to get rid of your bad habits.Join in some _Youd better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits._out for a walk can help you if you get angry easily._ yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you are _ in getting rid of your bad habits.Keep off your bad habits_ away from junk food if you want to be thinnerBe patientIts _ to get rid of a bad habit in a short time.Ask for _When you talk to others, they may give you some_2. (25分)阅读短文,根据其内容,补全下面表格,每空一词。 Each year millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious problem of air pollution caused by cars. It is necessary to find ways to work out the problem of air pollution.One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. Thats what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that can make people pleased.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not close down many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of losing jobs.Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.Title: How to _ the Problem of Air Pollution in AmericaProblem_DisadvantagesConclusionAir pollution caused by carsBuilding a new kind of clean car.Progress in this field is slow.Americans may live a happy but sad life.Taking the place of the car engine.Engineers will _ years developing a practical model.Cut down on the number of cars.Traveling and _to work Many American _ may lose jobs.3. (25分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的五个选项中。选择适当的句子还原到原文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin There is always one thats right for you. The following may help you make it. Make a choice (选择).First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to play._This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to.Get your instrument.When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. _Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a second-hand instrument and its usually much cheaper.Get ready to learn.After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal(个人的) lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. _Play for others.After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. _Then you can try to play for larger groups of people.Keep going._Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To become a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music youd like to play.4. (25分)根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 There are 22 classes in Marys school. There are thirty five students in each class, but there are thirty four students in her class. There are twenty boys and fourteen girls. Her classroom is on the third floor(楼层). Theres a computer and a television in her classroom. The computer is on the teachers desk. There arent any pictures in the classroom. The classroom is big and clean.(1)How many classes are there in Marys school?(不超过4个词) (2)Whats in Mary s classroom?(不超过5个词) (3)Where is Marys classroom?(不超过4个同) 5. (6分)请选择和图片内容相符的句子。_A. Put up your hand.B. Sit down.C. Draw.D. Listen.E. Open the book.6. (9分)(2017赤峰)选择恰当的句子完成对话。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.First, reading is fun. _. You will never feel bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywherein a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. _. It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. _, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is not in fashion. _. You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more knowledge you will get. Good readers may become writers, too. _.Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?A. But I dont think so.B. Everyone likes readingC. They always have more things to write aboutD. You can always keep yourself happy if you like readingE. All you need is a book.F. As your reading skills improve7. (5分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. skilled kids may forget green handsB. so an adult should always be presentC. But swimming can also be dangerousD. a few seconds can make a big differenceE. Or you could hit your head on the bottomSummer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. _, so its important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.Swim only in areas set for swimming.Dont swim unless there is a lifeguard (救生员) on duty. If youre on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents (急流) can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says no swimming, please take care.Be careful when diving (跳水) into the water headfirst.Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, dont dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. _, causing injury (伤害) or death.Make sure you have a partner with you.Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, _.Pay close attention to childrens safety.Kids who dont know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, _. If you have a pool at home, put a fence (围栏) around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.8. (5分)任务型阅读You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.How is it done?_If you follow the skills, youll make friends with people quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions._One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go._This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.Real listening at least means some things._If someone sticks to one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, its time for you to change the subject.Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “Ive really enjoyed meeting you.”_Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life.AAlmost anyone will answer a question.BHere are several skills that good talkers have.CIf you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret.DFirst, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.ESecond, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.9. (5分)请阅读Mrs. Know的微博内容,将五位网友的留言与她给出的建议相匹配。并将其字母标号填到横线上。 Mrs. Know31 minutes ago Hi, everyone! Im Mrs. Know. Do you have any problems in your life? Well, tell me about them in the following. Id like to help you by giving you some advice._Lily: As a quiet girl, it is not easy for me to make new friends in the new school. I feel nobody notices me.Reply Like_Li Lei: My bike was lost when I was shopping in Meet all. I didnt know what to do.Reply Like_Wei Fang: Having a trip with my friends is my dream. But my parents care about my safety. They just cant stop worrying.Reply Like_Steve: At night, my neighbor always plays the CDs too loud. I expect to fall asleep again but I am not able to sleep. How sad! Reply Like_Sam: I cant understand why Eric just refused when I asked him to help me with my math. Isnt friendship more important? Reply LikeAYou should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him seriously. Ask him to stop playing the CDs at night.BMaybe he was really busy, or probably he was not able to help you. Why not ask others for help? There is always someone who is ready to help you.CBefore starting your trip, it is better to get some advice from your parents. More importantly, they will tell you how to look after yourself better.DBe friendly if you want to make more friends. Dont be too quiet. Try to talk to your classmates actively.E. Calling the police is the first choice when you lose something. They may help you get your things back. Please describe the things you lost carefully.10. (25分)表情包(emoticon)是现代流行的表达方式,你了解表情包吗?请将下列表情包与其所代表的意思相匹配,从A-E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。A. B. C. D. E. (1)A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or listens to others opinions and doesnt show his or her own ideas. Usually he or she doesnt know exactly wh

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