北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷 .doc

北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷 一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is _old piano in _corner of the living room. A . an; theB . an; 不填C . a; theD . a; a2. （2分）A good breakfast _ the body strong. A . letsB . hasC . keepsD . wants3. （2分）When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A . likingB . likeC . likedD . likes4. （2分）Cathy has such a good _ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year. A . sleepB . ideaC . voiceD . time5. （2分）Who gets up _ of you all in the dormitory, Tony?Jimmy does.A . earlyB . earlierC . earliest6. （2分）Its time _. A . for English classB . to dinnerC . have dinnerD . for the dinner7. （2分）I dont like this T-shirt, so I want to see some _. A . otherB . anotherC . the otherD . others8. （2分）She looks _ than she does. A . the more olderB . very olderC . much olderD . more older9. （2分） do you go to see your grandparents a year? Twice, on the Chinese New Year and May Day.A . How muchB . How oftenC . How manyD . How long10. （2分） convenient it is to live in China!Yes, weve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.A . What aB . WhatC . How aD . How二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分） Liberal (自由) education is designed not only to teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a persons character. Its aim is to 1each student to think for himself and make wise decisions. Now liberal education has a great 2on the world.Much work has been done to3a better way of teaching. In a liberal class, students are4to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 5which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to6the knowledge learned. Punishment no longer exists (存在). 7and students are just like friends.The idea is of course a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it8exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 9should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students will 10the duties of a student if they are not pushed.11is the use of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable 12of control and punishment?It is 13for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but14the bad behavior of children, which is really the15of liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children.（1）A . teach B . order C . learn D . push （2）A . organization B . figure C . effect D . fact （3）A . hold B . find C . make D . answer （4）A . encouraged B . told C . used D . driven （5）A . shopping B . lunch C . sports D . lessons （6）A . remember B . use C . review D . act （7）A . Enemies B . Fathers C . Teachers D . Classmates （8）A . also B . only C . even D . never （9）A . children B . families C . adults D . schools （10）A . arrange B . make C . perform D . return （11）A . Why B . When C . What D . Where （12）A . degree B . rest C . person D . master （13）A . easy B . possible C . hard D . helpful （14）A . with B . against C . about D . from （15）A . progress B . goal C . result D . purpose 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12. （6分）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。I am Mary. Today is SundayIts my birthdayThere is a birthday party in my homeThere are some drinks，food，fruit and flowers on the tableThere is a big birthday cake，t00My friends come to my party. They have a lot of presents for me hair clips，CDs，cards，toys and comic booksMy uncle comes to my partyHe buys me some chocolatesThey are my favourite My father and mother buy me a new cameraWe take some beautiful photosWe sit on the sofalisten to music and chat with each otherAt last,all of them walk to me and sing Happy birthdayto me. Then they share the big cake with me. I have a happy birthdayMy family and my friends have a good time（1）Marys birthday is on Saturday（2）Marys uncle has a camera for her（3）Mary likes chocolates very much（4）Only Marys friends come to the birthday party（5）Mary has many birthday presents13. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。AEveryone knows that exercise is important. It makes your heart and body strong. But you need to know the following.*Get your body ready!Before you do any exercise, be sure to warm up for at least five minutes. During warming up, you should stretch(伸展) all parts of your body.*Exercise enough, but not too much.Its good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.*Exercise at fitness centres.There is a lot of equipment(设备) at fitness centres. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment. But it is very expensive.*Stop playing when you are hurt!If you get hurt when you are doing exercise, dont play again until you are well.*Dont get thirsty!Drink a lot of water when you are playing sports because it is easy to become thirsty.（1）From the passage, we know that these are _. A . signsB . proposalsC . suggestionsD . notices（2）Youd better exercise _ according to this passage. A . about two hours a weekB . twice a dayC . twice a weekD . every day（3）The phrase fitness centres in the text means _ in Chinese. A . 商务中心B . 健身中心C . 购物中心D . 医疗中心（4）If you are doing sports, you should _. A . have a good rest before doing exerciseB . exercise twice a monthC . stop playing when you are hurtD . drink a little water（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Warm up your body before doing exercise.B . Do enough exercise but not too much.C . Exercise can make us healthy.D . Everyone should buy equipment.14. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DAs the saying goes, “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” This is the way the charity organization Heifer International (国际小母牛慈善组织) wants to end world hunger.It began in the 1930s when an American farmer, Dan West, went to Spain to help people in need. He tried to feed the people with milk. But it seemed that there would never be enough milk. It made him think that what they needed was “not a cup, but a cow”.Dan West returned to America. He worked together with some friends to find ways to end hunger. He believed giving animals and providing training would stop world hunger. With his help, Heifer International was set up.On Heifer Internationals website, you will see a list of animals like cows, chickens, pigs and even fish and bees. You can offer help by buying some animals for one certain family. Those animals will have babies get better lives, they will pass on the act of kindness to others. More importantly, you are buying the resources (资源) for programs run by Heifer International to help more families.The programs also help small-sized farms. As a rule, each farmer must give his animals first female (雌性) baby to another in need. Heifer International also provides training on animals health and feeding. And these farmers all agree to teach others what they have learned as another rule.However, there is still a long way to go. The milk may run out. But if families have their own cows, they can get plenty of milk to feed themselves. The organization wants the farmers to go on working together, helping each other and learning from each other. Maybe hunger can really be stopped.（1）According to the passage, we know that Dan West _. A . set up a team in SpainB . helped people with enough fishC . was a Spanish farmerD . helped set up Heifer International（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the charity organization Heifer International? A . Heifer International makes a list of animals on its website.B . Farmers in the program must teach others how to feed animals.C . Farmers in the program must give all the animals babies to others.D . Heifer International provides training on animals health and feeding.（3）If we put the passage into four parts, which of the following is the best?(=Para. 1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5 =Para. 6)A . ; ; ; B . ; ; ; C . ; ; ; D . ; ; ; （4）The best title of this passage may be “_”. A . Advice on Feeding CowsB . A Cow Instead of a CupC . The Charity OrganizationsD . An American Farmer15. （8分）Any time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active,but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are,you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning,sometime during the day, or later on in the evening.Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life wont be affected(影响)as well.Third, think about when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good nights rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Your house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备)，but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can get through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, dont make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to.（1）_ to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise.（2）_ to take several points about exercise and find out the best time to exercise.（3）Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better_of your body needs exercise.（4）Know your sleep characteristics and you will have a better_of your body needs exercise.（5）Make yourdaily Plan well 50 that you can keep exercising_your life.（6）Make yourdaily Plan well 50 that you can keep exercising_your life.16. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years later. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowded.The little cars of the future will cost less. Driving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long way. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.（1）There is much pollution in the air today because _.A . people drive big carsB . people drive little carsC . small cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineD . the usual size of cars today is too small（2）The usual size of cars today is _.A . much smaller than the future oneB . as big as the future onesC . as small as the future onesD . bigger than the future ones（3）Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A . Big cars cost more.B . Big cars are not useful for a long way.C . The cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.D . Small cars are slower than big ones.（4）The streets will be less crowded because _.A . there will be fewer cars in the futureB . there will be fewer people in the streetsC . three kinds of roads will be builtD . future cars will be smaller（5）Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _.A . there will be too many cars in the futureB . more and more people will go to citiesC . big cars run faster and little cars run slowerD . it looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roads四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话，其中有两项是多余的。Bill: Hello, Bill speaking.Amy: Hello, Bill. _How is it going?Bill: Great, thanks. Im on a vacation in Guilin.Amy: Sounds like youre having a good time. _Bill: Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.Amy: Oh, how nice! _Bill: Yes, I did. Ill show you the photos later.Amy: Thats great!Bill: By the way, I called Dave. But there was no answer. _Amy: Sure, no problem. Whats it?Bill: Just tell him to feed my dog on time every day.Amy: OK, I will. _Bill: You, too. Thank you. See you.Amy: See you.A. Did you take any photos?B. Have a good day!C. Can I help you?D. What are you doing now?E. What did you do?F. This is Amy.G. Could you take a message for him?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）阅读理解（B）In the past, many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of workA lot of people still like to ride horsesAnd horse racing is also popularSo it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talkLong ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tallToday, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playgroundBut I had to finish my work, so I saidHold your horses Wait until I finish what I am doing. My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful wayI always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV showI decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the televisionThere was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to doSometimes you get information straight from the horses mouth Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrowYou could say you got the information straight from the horses mouth You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。A. horse around B. straight from the horses mouth C. get off her high horse D. wild horses could not drag her away E. You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink（1）Mike，dont_with your brotherYoull break my mirror! （2）I cant stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than mePlease take it easy. Ill go and tell her to_（3）He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because_from it. She loved it so much. （4）I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend. Is it true?Youve got the news_（5）Jerry, your brother really hates going to the piano class. Remember_Let him do what he likes. 六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）Were going to have a trip to Hong Kong. (改为否定句) We_to have a trip to Hong Kong.20. （1分）My mother buys fruit at the market. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your mother _ fruit?21. （1分）Bob is active. John is more active.(合并为一句)John is_active_Bob.22. （1分）我们默默地走了一会。We walked_for a while23. （1分）I _(期望) see you again. 七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填