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13-14学年牛津八年级下学期Unit1试题Class: Name: Marks: (满分100分)一. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)( )1. More and more are interested in shopping on the Internet. They believe they can save much money by shopping online. A. houses wives B. houses wifeC. house wife D. house wives( )2. A lot of fish in the river because there lots of pollution. A. has died; is B. have died; is C. has died; are D. have died; are( )3. Tom is waiting for me in the park. Tom? he from Beijing already?A. Did; return B. Did; return backC. Has; returned D. Has; returned back( )4. Have you watched any of Ang Lees movies? Yes. And I have watched his Life of Pie.A. ever B. never C. justD. already( )5. Are you surprised at the ending of the play? No, I the book, so I know the story from beginning to end.A. was reading B. will read C. am reading D. have read( )6. I remember you were a wonderful tennis player at college. Would you please teach me to play it this afternoon? Well, I tennis for years.A. dont play B. wasnt playingC. havent played D. have played ( )7. Does your father drive to work? He . But now he rides a bike because riding bikes is greener.A. had to B. used to C. has been D. would like be( )8. Shes already left for Nanjing, ? Yes. She is on the train already.A. isnt she B. hasnt she C. doesnt she D. has she( )9. Have you known Dr Jackson for a long time? Yes, since he the club.A. has joinedB. joinsC. was joiningD. joined( )10. I moved to Nanjing in 2009 and I have been in love with it . A. for 5 years ago B. since 5 years C. 5 years ago D. since then( )11. There are no more birds flying around the lake. But I still think of them from time to time. Here the underlined part means .A. sometimes B. at all times C. always D. usually( )12. Peter, the PE teacher has chosen you to join the football team. Thats great! A. Has he? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!( )13. The beef in this restaurant tastes nice. You cant find better beef in any other restaurant.A. Why? B. I cant agree. C. Are you sure? D. Exactly. ( )14. Im sorry for being late. The traffic was so bad. . Ive just arrived.A. Thats too bad B. You are welcomeC. Never mind D. You can never tell( )15. Which of the following is not a fact but an opinion? A. Our town is 20 kilometres south of the city of Nanjing.B. Our town had few high buildings in the past.C. Our town is one of the most beautiful places in China.D. There is a highway running past the town.二. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分) Miss Cage asks her students to think about what will happen in 50 years. She gets two great 16 . Lana thinks the university education will be 17 for some students. Poor students will get free clothes and free books if they cant 18 school fees (学费). 19 will regularly visit the schools and help keep the poor students healthy. In Bobs opinion, people will not need to 20 at home. There will be a food factory 21 all the people. And the price will be much 22 than the cost of individual (个人的) cooking. There will be all kinds of cooking tools in the 23 . At the meal time, robots will 24 hot or cold food to each house. When the meal is over, the 25 will be packed (收拾) and they will be washed in the factory. Do you think their predictions (预言) are possible? ( )16. A. suggestions B. questionsC. news D. answers( )17. A. easy B. free C. interesting D. bad ( )18. A. afford B. cost C. spend D. come( )19. A. Teachers B. Parents C. Doctors D. Officers ( )20. A. do housework B. cook food C. look after kids D. feed pets ( )21. A. for B. in C. about D. at( )22. A. higher B. more C. lower D. fewer ( )23. A. hallB. hotel C. factoryD. airport( )24. A. lend B. eat C. buy D. send( )25. A. dishes B. bags C. clothesD. drinks三. 阅读理解 (每小题2分,共20分)APeople mountain people sea? Yes, this means too many people at a place. This is a photo taken in Shenzhen. Shenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometres. On average (平均) 7,500 people live on each square kilometre. It is 1,080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou.Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles (车辆), and about 300,000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the citys road is 6,041 kilometres. It means each person only owns 0.58 metres of road!As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource (资源) problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.( )26. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?A. Shenzhen doesnt have enough water. B. There are too many people.C. Shenzhen is developing very fast. D. Shenzhen is too small.( )27. There are about people living in Shenzhen.A. 1,991 B. 15,000,000 C. 150,000 D. 300,000( )28. In Hong Kong, there are people on every square kilometre.A. 7,500 B. 1,080C. 800D. 6,420( )29. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?A. Traffic accidents. B. Water shortage.C. Environmental problems. D. Road problems.( )30. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Largest Population in China B. Biggest Problem in ShenzhenC. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen D. Most Crowded City in ChinaBAbout one hundred years ago, many educated (受教育的) people spoke French when they met people from other countries. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. English has become the new international (国际的) language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why?There are many reasons why English has become so popular. One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture, like movies, music, and McDonalds, has quickly spread (传播) throughout the world. It has brought its language with it.Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I dont know. Its important to have a language everyone can understand. Our world has become global (全球的) and we need to communicate with one another. However English is a hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?Scientists have already tried to make an artificial (人造的) language that isnt too difficult and isntfrom any one groups culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasnt become popular. Maybe the popularityof English wont last that long, either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language.( )31. A hundred years ago, French was English with educated people.A. as popular as B. less popular than C. more popular than D. not as popular than( )32. People in countries like Australia and Canada speak English as language.A. a first B. a second C. a foreign D. a third( )33. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about .A. how popular English is B. why English is popularC. where English is popular D. what is the most important language( )34. Esperanto is .A. a popular language B. an easy language C. an unpopular languageD. an interesting language( )35. The writer thinks it is for Chinese to become a new international language.A. easy B. possible C. hard D. unimportant四. 填空 (每小题1分,共15分)A. 根据所给汉语意思,用合适的单词填空。36. In an (采访) with CCTV, the football player said he would play for Guangzhou Evergrande next season.37. My cousin lives only one (街区) away, so I often go to see him.38. Local people all say that the living (条件) now are much better than before. 39. Our class are all busy getting ready for the School Open Day at (目前).40. With so many books, I wont feel (孤单的) during the trip.B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。41. Our school is planning a party. Men teachers can take part in with their (wife).42. Jack never eats fast food because he thinks it (healthy).43. Both Mr Yangs son and daughter are (marry). 44. The (develop) of science and technology makes life more colourful.45. Some people (not realize) how important it is to keep away from plastic (塑料) bags.C. 从方框里选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填空,完成下面的对话。a bit, from time to time, by the way,on ones own, turn into Eric: Grandpa, do you enjoy your new life here?Mr Lin: Well, I enjoy my new life most of the time. But I just think life is (46) boring without many of my old neighbours. Eric: Why dont you come back to meet them?Mr Lin: We do meet up with each other (47). But we cant find a place to enjoy ourselves. The park we used to play chess in has already (48) a shopping mall. Eric: Thats a pity. (49), where is Mr Liu? I havent seen him for two years.Mr Lin: He moved to the southern part of the town and he lives there (50). Eric: Hope he is happy. 五. 根据所给的汉语意思,完成下面的句子。(每小题2分,共10分)51. 山顶曾经有一座塔。但是现在不见了。 There on the top of the hill. But now it is gone.52. 我刚刚把那些旧外套扔掉。我应该把他们捐给希望工程的。 I the old coats. I should have donated them to Project Hope.53. 那条高速路已经给环境带来了很多问题,比如噪音和空气污染。 The highway has . For example, noise and air pollution.54. 我们已经开始采取措施减少污染了。 We have begun to .55. 南京南站投入运营已经两年多了。 Nanjing South Railway Station for over two years. 六. 任务型阅读 (每小题1分,共15分)A. 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容填空,完成后面的表格。Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records (唱片) and clocks.He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house. It is called “bubble house”.Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is a very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table and a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubblesa bedroom and a bathroom.The doors and windows are also round, of course. The windows are like eyes. There arent any curtains (窗帘) in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time.Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect (建筑师), Antti Lovag. “A lot of modernhouses are not good for us, especially tall buildingsof flats,” says Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural and people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.”Cyril Dick and his bubble houseFacts ofCyrilDickJobDesigner.Hobby(56) round things.HishouseAppearanceIt is round and everything in it is round.Whats in itIts (57) is a big bubble, which is both the living room and dining room.Three small bubbles are (58) the living room.Two more bubbles are upstairs.There are round windows (59) curtains.HisideasMany modern houses are (60) for people. Round houses are more natural.B. 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。Dear Mayor (市长),I am a college student from Lizhen. Id like to say something about the bridge youre going to build (61) a the Lijia Lake.The lake has (62) b the mother lake for many thousands of local people for centuries. And it is also a home for many (63) r birds. People have shared the lake with birds (64) s long ago.I remember that when I was in (65) p school, the lake was famous for its clear water and beautiful birds. But as the place develops, the (66) e around the lake is getting worse and worse. There is more and more (67) w in the lake. And as a (68) r , the water is getting dirtier and dirtier. At the same time, it has (69) b more and more difficult to see rare birds here. Whats worse, I hear that the government is planning to build a bridge here. I dont think it is a good plan because the air and noise (70) p will kill the lake. It wont be a quiet place any more. And, birds will lose their home and food. So I do think maybe the government can build the bridge somewhere else. 七. 书面表达 (共15分)随着教育改革的不断深化,中小学生的生活发生了很大的变化。学生在校时间缩短,作业量减少,课间开展丰富多彩的体育活动,有更多的业余时间做自己喜欢做的事。请以My school life has changed为题,围绕以上内容并结合下面图示完成短文。参考词汇: kick jianzi 踢毽子 skip rope 跳绳 要求:1. 要在文中表达自己的观点;2. 70词左右(不包括所给的开头);3. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯。 My school life has changedMy school life has changed a lot. In the past, students of our ages had to stay at school for 10 hours every day and they had many lessons and lots of homework. They had little time for after-school activities. 参考答案:1-5 DBCAD6-1
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