北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 .doc

北师大版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷 一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）After Anna had _ unusual talk with her teacher, she felt cheerful and made up her mind to work very hard during the rest time of her junior life.A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （2分）Lisa is my friend. She often _ me with my math.A . asksB . playsC . helpsD . thanks3. （2分）Lets tennis. That interesting.A . play, soundsB . play, soundC . plays, soundsD . playing, sound4. （2分）The _ which damaged plenty of houses was caused by the heavy rain. A . fuelB . greenhouseC . floodD . sea5. （2分）What do you think of the film?Its _ than the last one, I think.A . interestingB . interestedC . more interestingD . more interested6. （2分）Whats this _ English? Its _ apple.A . in; anB . at; anC . in; aD . on; the7. （2分）You see, its my dream to buy _ Iphone 8. Oh, you can ask your parents to buy _ for you.A . a; itB . an; itC . a; oneD . an; one8. （2分） Look at my new shoes! They cost me 100 yuan. Really? My shoes are _ than yours.A . cheapB . cheaperC . theD . cheapest9. （2分）_ does Kitty dance every day? Two hours.A . How oftenB . How longC . How many10. （2分）The temperature in June is still low. _ bad the weather is! A . WhatB . HowC . What a二、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）A new term has begun. Teachers are 1about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cell phones and MP3 players to school. What is worse , some students even use cell phones 2out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some 3students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.Are these new students really that 4? “Yes.” Says Delaney Kirk, a professor（教授） at Drake University. But she adds its not their fault.5, the teachers should be blamed(责备). Mrs Kirk first began thinking about students manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well had nothing to do with them.” She says. “At first, I got worried about this.” But then I said to 6 , “Youre giving lessons, and you need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. Its time to help them develop some good 7. They shouldnt waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret(后悔) the time they 8.”Mrs Kirk also makes a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage（驾驭） their classes. The following are among her suggestions:On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益)by taking the class and the importance 9listening carefully in class.Do not allow them to bring cellphones or MP3 players to the class at all.Tell them10 to use cell phones or MP3 players properly(适当地). （1）A . excited B . worried C . surprised D . interested （2）A . do B . doing C . to do D . did （3）A . other B . the other C . others D . another （4）A . rude B . polite C . friendly D . bored （5）A . Such as B . For example C . Instead of D . Instead （6）A . me B . myself C . I D . mine （7）A . ideas B . speeches C . habits D . classes （8）A . had wasted B . waste C . have wasted D . will waste （9）A . on B . of C . at D . by （10）A . how B . what C . when D . where 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共38分)12. （6分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。My parents want to take me to visit Beijing this summer holiday. I want to plan a good trip. So I must learn something about Beijing on the Internet. Beijing is a beautiful city. Autumn is the best season. There are many places of interest in Beijing. We want to visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. Beijing Duck is very famous all over the world. I hope I could have a try.We can get to Beijing by train. I want to buy a gift for my good friend. I also want to send a postcard to my teacher. I think I will have a great holiday.（1）Who plan to visit Beijing with the writer? A . His parents.B . His friends.C . His teachers.D . His brothers.（2）How many places does the writer want to visit? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）How can they go to Beijing? A . By bus.B . By train.C . By air.D . By taxi.（4）What does the writer want to buy? A . A gift.B . A book.C . A shirt.D . A camera.（5）Which sentence is right about the writer? A . He likes playing computer games.B . He likes autumn best.C . He wants to make a good trip plan.D . He wants to send an e-mail to his teacher.13. （8分）根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang, had a long weekend. They had four days off from Oct. 19-22. It was not for any festival, but was caused by serious smog.The smog was caused by high levels of PM 2.5 in the air.PM 2.5 is small particles（微粒） of pollution in the air with a diameter （直径） of 2.5 micrometers or less. Waste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 2.5 pollution. On Oct. 17, the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancer.To better protect children, cities are taking action.On Oct. 21, Harbin Education Bureau decided to close primary and junior high schools for two days.Beijing started a program on Oct. 22 which has a warning system with four levels. The red warning is the highest warning level. It means that the next three days will see serious pollution.When a red warning is issued（发布）, schools will close.If theres pollution thats not as serious, the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activities.How will students be informed?First, the Commission of Education will inform schools online, Ye Yan, head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School, told Beijing Times. Then teachers will text students parents.Will the days off affect the study plan?Missing school days will be made up during the summer or winter vacations, said Wang Hao, a physical education teacher in Beijing Chaoyang district.For students in Harbin who had the long weekend, they would go to school on the next two Saturdays.（1）Why did students in Harbin have a long weekend?A . Because the weather was extremely cold.B . Because a special festival came.C . Because the winter vacation began.D . Because there happened serious smog.（2）Which of the following is TRUE about PM 2.5?A . It makes water polluted.B . People can see it with eyes.C . It only comes from factories.D . It can cause serious diseases.（3）When a red warning is issued in Beijing，what will happen?A . All of the work will be stopped.B . People arent allowed to go outside.C . Schools will be closed for a few days.D . Air pollution will be seen in a few weeks.（4）What does the underlined word text mean in Chinese?A . 写信.B . 发信息.C . 写文章.D . 发邮件.（5）What is the reading mainly about?A . What PM 25 is made up of.B . How people fight against air pollution.C . What influence the smog brings to school.D . How schools deal with the missing school days.14. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项BSome people like to collect stamps. Others prefer posters or coins. But Pinky Bhutia is different. She collects children. In her mountain village, in Sikkim, she is known as the wonderful young woman who adopts(领养) all the children she can.Pinky was 14 when she adopted her first child, a Nepali baby girl, whose patents passed away. Pinkys parents did not mind. Pinky left school and started working full time because she had a baby to feed. Today , she has twelve adopted children, and two sons from her marriage.Pinky is about 30 years old and she comes from a common family. If you passed her on the street, you wouldnt give her a second look. She lives in a brown mud-washed(泥刷的) house. There is a vegetable garden outside. Red hens with noisy chicks run all over the garden looking for food.If you ask her why she provides a home for so many kids, she smiles shyly. But her eyes are serious. I know what it is to be poor and hungry. As a child, her only dream was to eat a full meal, and her favorite amusement was watching people with shoes and imagining what it felt like. By adopting poor and homeless children she is making sure that they never feel that hopeless.Pinky feels very proud when she sees her children happy and bright, her oldest baby, Aarita Rai, is now 20 years old, Then, there is 19-year-old Nimbe who came to Pinky because her mother was unable to look after her. She started to work in a government office two years ago. Ten-year-old Bhim and 14-year-old Kumar came to Pinky five years ago, after their fathers death. They started living on a patch of land given by Pinky and grew vegetables for sale.I like children. Its not one more mouth to feed but one more soul saved, Pinky says.（1）After Pinky adopted her first child, she _.A . began to raise some chickensB . didnt go to school anymoreC . asked her parents for helpD . left her mountain village（2）By adopting those poor and homeless children, Pinky wants to _.A . teach them to grow vegetablesB . offer them good jobsC . make sure they live in hopeD . help them become rich（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Pinky likes collecting coins and posters.B . Bhim and Kumar are from the same family.C . People in Pinkys village have no shoes to wear.D . Sartita Rai works in a government office.（4）We can infer from the passage that Pinky is a _ person.A . kindB . strictC . brightD . careful15. （8分）All over the world, the global diet includes fast foodprepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesnt have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.Of course, human beings around the world dont always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.（1）From Paragragh 1,we can know that _.A . America serves four kinds of fast foodB . we used to have more types of fast foodC . different countries have different types of fast foodD . America serves fewer fast food than other countries（2）The underlined phrase “stay away from” means _.A . move away fromB . disorderC . get out ofD . dislike（3）The passage is mainly about _.A . the changing global dietB . the increasing types of dietC . the reason why people choose fast foodD . the reason why people dislike fast food16. （8分） There are many different ways to travel to Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast (海岸), by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your tickets there. People who travel by car can drive on to the ferry (渡轮), too.Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. There are several airports with international flights to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel!（1）The most popular way to Paris is .A . by shipB . by planeC . by carD . by train（2）Traveling from London to Paris by taxi is .A . quickB . expensiveC . comfortableD . pleasant（3）The passage mainly tells us about _.A . the journey taking the train called the EurostarB . international flights from London to ParisC . buses stopping at Ferry Terminal Seven in DoverD . different ways traveling from London to Paris四、 口语应用 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。其中有两项多余A：Hi, Jane! You look unhappy. _B：My father doesnt allow me to go out on Sundays.A：I dont think thats a good idea. We are supposed to(应当)spend the weekends outside with friends.B：Thats right._A：Really? My father encourages mc to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesnt agree witll him.B：_He is really open-minded(思想开明的). My father asks me to grow my hair long._.A：That sounds fun. It seems that our parents dont understand us sometimes.B：Thats true.A：_B：I agree.A. Whats wrong?B. How nice your father is!C. If you are free, what will you do?D. Are your parents strict with you?E. I think we should talk to them often.F. He thinks a girl should have long hair.G. He doesnt allow me to make friends with boys either.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注明问题后的字数要求） 1 Im a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra (额外的) help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.2 My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence（自信）came along.3 I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasnt a talent thing; it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.4 Later I decided to learn to read and write. I practiced reading and , which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).5 Through the long process with art, , and reading and writing, now Ive got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into (潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.（1）What made the writers school days difficult? (No more than 5 words) （2）Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 11 words) （3）Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese. （4）Fill in the blanks in the last two paragraphs with proper words. _ _ _（5）What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20 words) 六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共5分)19. （1分）Amy does the shopping with her sister once a week.(改成否定句) Amy _ _ the shopping with her sister once a week.20. （1分）My mother buys fruit at the market. (对画线部分提问) _ _ your mother _ fruit?21. （1分）Jane is more careful than Maria.Maria isnt _ careful _ Jane.22. （1分）她愿意接受汤姆的