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外研版初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):完形填空B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题;共125分)1. (15分)通读全文,根据短文理解,选择最佳答案填空。 Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 1very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt 2, so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones in his hand. He jumped 3the car and found a dent(凹痕) in the car door. He was so 4that he caught the boy and shouted at him, Who are you? Why did you throw a stone at my new car? Please, sir, pleaseIm sorry! But I didnt know what else to do! said the child. I threw the stone 5I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your 6! Tears(眼泪) were running down the childs face. He said, My brother fell out of his wheelchair(轮椅) and was almost under it. He is hurt and too 7for me. Could you give me 8to get him back into his wheelchair? After hearing this, Jack was moved(感动) and 9to help him. He lifted the childs brother gently back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child push (推) his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child 10and bowed (鞠躬) to him. Jack looked at the dent and smiled. (1)A . walking B . rode C . jogging D . driving (2)A . excited B . interested C . surprised D . tired (3)A . into B . across C . over D . out of (4)A . happy B . sadly C . angry D . sorry (5)A . too B . because C . through D . of (6)A . money B . car C . help D . phone (7)A . difficult B . weakly C . heavy D . thin (8)A . a hand B . a touch C . a car D . a ring (9)A . promised B . hated C . want D . plan (10)A . cry out B . look around C . gets up D . turned around 2. (15分)完形填空,阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的四个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。I was on my way to work. Arriving at the station I found my train was 1because of the bad weather. I had to 2for two hours at the bus station. A lady sat beside me. I could notice how 3she looked. She seemed very worried. I asked her if she was waiting for the next train. She didnt 4. I asked her again. She replied, Uhuh. Yes. Then she wiped(擦) her eyes.I said, Hey dear, what is wrong? Why are you crying? She told me her story. She told me that her father 5the year before. She used to have a job, but she wanted to look after her sick mother who lived alone, 6she stopped working. Her family was 7and she could not pay the doctors bills (账单) of her mother .Then she said she even planned to kill herself. I was shocked!She stayed another half an hour while I tried to comfort her to be brave. I told her I would try to get her a good 8that would pay well. And I told her to believe she could have a better life.I passed her my 9and asked her to ring me if she needed help. She smiled and said, Thanks for your 10and I promise. I wont have any more terrible thoughts. I will live long and well.(1)A . crowded B . expensive C . late D . fast (2)A . sleep B . study C . explain D . wait (3)A . excited B . bored C . sad D . calm (4)A . smile B . answer C . run D . write (5)A . worked B . returned C . succeeded D . died (6)A . so B . or C . but D . thought (7)A . rich B . poor C . old D . quiet (8)A . job B . present C . house D . hospital (9)A . bad B . ticket C . card D . jacket (10)A . lesson B . kindness C . service D . love 3. (10分)(2016苏州)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have1and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more2made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their3of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was4.From simple pictures, map making has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information to make 6maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures9. Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.(1)A . disappeared B . survived C . gone D . left (2)A . slowly B . simply C . correctly D . carelessly (3)A . knowledge B . courage C . energy D . challenge (4)A . long B . small C . square D . round (5)A . into B . by C . of D . from (6)A . cleaner B . lighter C . better D . older (7)A . Though B . So C . Unless D . Since (8)A . sounds B . models C . words D . stories (9)A . stand for B . go for C . ask for D . wait for (10)A . weather B . distance C . feature D . culture 4. (15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Its 8:00. My 1are in the room. My parents are on the sofa. My 2is on the chair. His name is 3. He is my fathers brother. His jacket is 4and he looks cool. Bill is drawing on the floor. He is my 5, Uncle Johns son. The man in black in his picture is his father. Lucy and I 6on the bed. Lucy is Uncle Johns daughter. She is my cousin, too. Alice is 7the table. She is my aunt. She is 8mother. Look! A white 9is under the bed. Oh, its not a hat. Its a cat and 10name is Mimi.(1)A . family B . photos C . parents D . home (2)A . brother B . grandpa C . uncle D . cousin (3)A . Bill B . John C . Lucy D . Alice (4)A . yellow B . black C . white D . blue (5)A . cousin B . father C . brother D . uncle (6)A . am B . are C . is D . be (7)A . in B . under C . on D . at (8)A . John and Lucys B . Bill and Lucys C . John and Bills D . Alice and Lucys (9)A . cat B . chair C . hat D . jacket (10)A . its B . it C . its D . he 5. (15分) John loved basketball. One day, as he was walking to a basketball game, he dreamed about playing basketball for the college team the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three meters 1.John woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball 2was over. John did what the doctors told him, but it 3.When he left the hospital, John was sent to a rehab center(康复中心).A week 4he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach(教练).His legs were badly hurt in a skating accident.Though he couldnt move his legs, Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 5 on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited John to 6the game. John played badly, but for the 7 time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns, John improved quickly. Basketball was like medicine for him. John was much 8than before. When John became unhappy, Sunny was there to comfort him. The day before John 9the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.Sunny 10and said, Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows will fall behind.(1)A . away B . from C . out D . in (2)A . game B . dream C . team D . coach (3)A . worked B . affected C . didnt work D . didnt affect (4)A . until B . when C . before D . later (5)A . somebody B . anybody C . everybody D . nobody (6)A . join B . show C . study D . watch (7)A . next B . last C . first D . early (8)A . worse B . better C . busier D . smarter (9)A . arrived B . got to C . went to D . left (10)A . smiled B . shouted C . cried D . turned 6. (15分) Hello! My 1is Mammon. I 2a girl. I wear (穿着) a nice jacket. Its 3 is blue. I like it. I have a new classmate(新同学). He is a 4. His name 5Jim Miller. His6name is Jim. He wears a 7, too. It is white. I ask(问) him a 8, “Whats 9telephone number?” His 10is “2953374 ”. Mr. Huang is my English teacher. He is a good teacher.(1)A . number B . family C . card D . name (2)A . am B . is C . are D . be (3)A . number B . color C . card D . name (4)A . girl B . pen C . case D . boy (5)A . am B . is C . are D . be (6)A . last B . family C . first D . English (7)A . ruler B . quilt C . jacket D . watch (8)A . question B . answer C . list D . card (9)A . my B . his C . your D . her (10)A . question B . answer C . list D . card 7. (10分) When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1when she grew up.Most of Sandys pets were quiet smallparrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 2.That afternoon, Sandys mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?”the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,”Sandy said. “He seemed so 4. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”“Well, you know you 5keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. Youd better phone the police.”Soon a 6came and also a truck from the zoo. 7was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 8 we need to take him back.”Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 9.These days Sandy has stopped collecting 10, but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays.(1)A . hospital B . zoo C . school D . supermarket (2)A . small B . long C . short D . big (3)A . wore B . made C . sold D . lent (4)A . easy B . hard C . difficult D . lonely (5)A . must B . can C . cant D . have to (6)A . teacher B . policeman C . student D . friend (7)A . Everyone B . The zookeeper C . Nobody D . Sandys mother (8)A . and B . but C . or D . so (9)A . every day B . after school C . at the weekdays D . at the weekends (10)A . clothes B . glasses C . animals D . fruit 8. (10分)完形填空How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the1the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he wont have to2passing the ball in the game; he will just do it. You can train yourself to3in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words4book or shoe or tree. For example,5you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in6. Listening and repeating is a very useful7to learn a language. Listen first and dont care too much about8you fully understand what youre hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the9you learn. After you reach a higher level,10having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.(1)A . practice B . break C . game D . day (2)A . wait for B . think about C . look at D . give up (3)A . speak B . say C . tell D . think (4)A . in B . about C . like D . from (5)A . whatever B . whichever C . whenever D . however (6)A . sentences B . passages C . lessons D . classes (7)A . idea B . step C . way D . plan (8)A . which B . if C . how D . unless (9)A . harder B . less C . later D . more (10)A . remember B . stop C . start D . finish 9. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night, my mum and I arrived in Shanghai. It is one of the largest cities in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up to 40 or even 1In winter, however, the weather is coldnear 0.Today we 2the Jade Buddha Temple(玉佛寺), one of Shanghais most famous temples. 3we left the temple we went to the street market. There I found many thugs made of jade Jade is very 4in China. A lot of people like it. I bought a beautful jade necklace (项链). It had a 5carved (雕刻) on it. I got it because I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the 12 6that go with the Chinese calendar (历法). Both my mum and I laughed when we 7she was born in the Year of the Pig! At the market, I 8bought a red silk skirt. It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai. China is famous 9its silk. The Chinese have quite a long history of making silk clothes.The clock says its already 11:00. Time for bed. I must 10now. Tomorrow were going on a trip down the Yangtze River. I cant wait!(1)A . taller B . higher C . cooler D . colder (2)A . visited B . built C . drew D . forgot (3)A . If B . Because C . After D . Although (4)A . cheap B . popular C . large D . clean (5)A . dog B . horse C . snake D . tiger (6)A . animals B . months C . plants D . years (7)A . picked up B . found out C . looked up D . wrote down (8)A . still B . only C . also D . almost (9)A . at B . for C . with D . as (10)A . plan B . wait C . cry D . stop 10. (10分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It is exciting to travel to other countries. We can see many interesting things and people there. We
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