七年级新目标上期末复习练习题.doc

七年级新目标上期末复习练习题清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果七年级新目标上期末复习练习题一、 用所给词的正确形式填空1 I brush my _(tooth) in the morning.2 Good swimmers are wanted in the _(swim) club.3 People love _(listen) to him.4 Can she _(speak) Chinese?5 December is the _(twelve) month of the year.6 My parents room _(be) big.7 I have some _(tomato) for lunch.8 We want Dave _(sing) in the room.9 My father eats a lots of _(broccoli).10 Let her _(sell) the house.二、 单选题1. He joins many clubs. He plays _violin and _volleyball every day.A. the B. the the C. the D. .: 2. -How much _ the shirts? -_seven dollars. A. is : Ti is B. are; They are C. are; It is D. is ; They are3. -Can I help you? - _. I want a sweater. A. You can B. Yes, please C. I dont know D. No, you dont4. -Do you have a baseball game? -Yes . We have it _. A. in June 10th B. on October 1st. C. on May D. on School Day5. - I like documentaries _ I like comedies. -I like comedies _i dont like documentaries. A. and; and B. and; but C. but; and D. but; but6. Katrina often has French_, tomatoes, chicken _ dinner. A. fry; for B. fries; for C. frys; at D. fries; at7. The man is David Johnson. Johnson is his _ name and David is his _name. A. family; first B. first; family C. first; last D. family; last8. Look at these _. Victor has _ aunt and two uncles. A. photos; a B. photos; an C. photos; the D. photos; 9. Miss Yang is very kind teacher. She usually _. A. helps me to English B. help me learn English C. helps me with my English D. help me with English10. We often _ in the morning and _ in the evening. A. go to school; go to home B. go to the school; go home C. go school; go to home D. go to school; go home三、完形填空Han Geng is _1_ handsome(英俊) Chinese boy. He is a member of Super Junior. (超级少年). There _2_ 13 people in this group. He studies hard and now he _3_ speak Korean(韩语) very well. Han Geng likes _4_ very much. He can dance _5_. Do you want to know more about Han Geng? Let me tell you. Han Geng is from Heilongjiang. His _6_ is February 9th . he is 181 cm tall. He is thin. He _7_ his eyes best. His favorite animal is the dog. Black is hi favorite _8_. He _9_ like talking. He likes swimming, running, listening to _10_and playing computer games. 1. A. B. a C. an D. the 2. A. are B. is C. am D. be3. A. may B. is C. do D. can4. A. dancing B. dances C. dance D. danced5. A. good B. fine C. well D. OK6. A. name B. age C. birthday D. place 7. A. likes B. like C. has D. have8. A. name B. movie C. phone D. color9. A. dont B. doesnt C. isnt D. not10. A. sing B. song C. dance D. music四、阅读理解 A Hi, boys and girls. Come to Mr Cools big sale on clothes and things for school. We have T-shirts for boys for 25 dollars. Sweaters for girls for 15 dollars. Bags and backpacks are only ten dollars. You want to know how much the pencils, pens, rulers and erasers are? Well, everything for school is two dollars. Come into Mr Cools and buy something for yourself.1. Mr Cools store has T-shirts for _. A. boys B. girls C. children D. old people2. Sweaters for girls are _. A. 25 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 10 dollars D. 15 dollars3. Bags and backpacks are _. A. five dollars B. eight dollars C. ten dollars D. twelve dollars4_ are two dollars. A. Pencils B. Bags C. T-shirts D. Pencil cases5. Mr Cools doesnt have_ on sale. A. books B. rulers C. erasers D. clothes BMr and Mrs Read come from Sydney. They teach English in a middle school in china. They like their work. They have a son and a daughter, Dick and Gina. They are all in china now. Mr Read can speak Chinese. He likes swimming and reading. Mr. Read likes swimming in the afternoon and cooking. Dick and Gina like playing chess. The often play games with Chinese boys and girls. Dicks uncle, Green Read works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in china. But he cant speak Chinese. So he is still there and goes to Chinese classes every week. 11. Where are Dick and Gina from? A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. Japan12. What does Mr Read like? He likes _. A. cooking B. reading C. playing games D. swimming13. What does Dicks uncle like? He likes _ A. reading B. playing games C. swimming D. working14. Where does Ginas uncle work? A. On a farm B. In a school C. In a club D. In a factory15. Who works in different countries now?A. Mr and Mrs Read B. Mr Read and his uncleC. Mr Read and his brother B. Mrs Read and her brother五、句型转换 1. Lily has some bananas in her bag. (变否定句) 2 I am fourteen . (划线提问) 3 My birthday is October 10th (同上) 4 Can you help me with my English ? (该同义句) 5 He wants to eat chicken for dinner. （变一般问句）六、写作 冬天到了，学校要成立体育俱乐部，请你写一张招聘体育运动员的海报，单词数在50各左右。清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果 河北省06年中考英语试题结构部分题号内容小题数计分总分第一部分听力理解听句子，选信息5530听句子，选答案55听对话，选答案55VIII听短文 / 对话，选答案1010听短文填空55第二部分语言知识运用第三部分阅读理解单项选择202035完形填空1010IX词语运用55VIIA.单项选择101040B.单项选择1010C.单项选择1010D.填空1010第四部分书面表达XXI连词成句根据所给我提示或图画，写出一篇60-80字的英语作文5151015词汇特点：在具体的语言环境当中考查词汇的灵活运用。可谓“看我七十二变”一般考察四个层面的意思：1.形式正确； 2.词义正确；3.句子结构完整； 4.句子意思明确。 中考词汇的命题特点及分解突破命题特点：1）各类词分布相对均衡；2）词或词组不会出现偏、难、怪现象；3）注重考察词或词组在具体语言环境当中的运用能力；4）动词词组是变化最丰富的，也是最难的。应对策略 1）名词，注意复数和所有格；2）形容词、副词注意比较级和最高级的变化；3）动词注意各种时态和语态及非谓语动词的各种形式；4）数词注意序数词的变化。连词成句旨在考查学生的语言组织能力和语感，也包括基本的语法知识。其特点有可能是：只是句式的变化，不会有词形上的变化。1、简单句 2、复合句 （宾语，状语、定语从句） 3、问句（学生要特别注意问号）4、感叹句（学生要特别注意感叹号）示例：1、have books I science some _.2. father work does her where_?3. so is work he old he that cant _.4. why failed the she test asked I_.注意事项：1、简单句 问句（学生要特别注意问号） 感叹句（学生要特别注意感叹号）2、复合句 （宾语，状语、定语从句）3、首字母要大写4、定语后置现象中考试题的分析与研讨Listening 一、听句子，选信息1. 时间、日期、号码、价钱类This is the BBC.Time now is 6: 15. （04）I was born on October 3rd,1989. （04）I cant believe this shirt cost ninety dollars. （05）My office telephone number is 9653847. （06）2. 短语信息I think this film is really boring. I want to go home. （04）2. My best friend, Paul, is from Australia. （05） 3. Do you think you can come this Sunday afternoon? 4.1 hope Dad will like this white shirt we bought him. 3. Well have a sports meeting in our school next week. (06) 3. 句子意义类 4. This book costs $ 29.Thats really a lot! The book is too expensive. (04) 5. Janet, you look cool in that new skirt. She s nicely dressed. (04)5. You may fail this exam if you dont spend some time preparing for it. (05) Prepare for the exam or youll fail it.5. After a long walk, they all felt very thirsty.(06) They wanted something to drink. II. 听句子，选答语11项64条功能意念项目能力、知识目标.doc注意事项：1. 一致性（时态、人称、句式） 2. 一些用来回答感谢、表扬、道歉、建议的热点短语 ：Thats all right. It doesnt matter. You are welcome. Not at all. 等等。下面请看06年的试题：6 Are you free this afternoon? A. Yes, Why? B. See you later. C. Ill be free tomorrow. 7 Im sorry Ive broken your pencil. A. Youre welcome. B. Its a pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. 8 When did you borrow the book? A. In the library. B. Three days ago. C. For three days. 9 How are you getting on with your classmates? A. Quite well. B. Im so happy. C. They are so kind. 10 Please give my best wishes to your family. A. Not at all. B. I will. Thank you. C. The same to you 7. How do you living in China? (04) A. Yes, I do. B. OK, Id love to. C. By air.D. Its very exciting.11. Excuse me. Wheres the ladies room? (05)A. Oh, they are right in the corner.B. Turn left, and youll see it on your right side.C. I didnt see her today.III. 听对话，选答案特别注意间接的时间和价钱12. W: Excuse me. What time is it, please? M: Its a quarter past eight. W: The meeting will start in 15 minutes. I must leave now. Q: What time will the meeting begin?A. At 8:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 7:45. 13. W: How much is the dress? M: Its 35 dollars, But it was 50 dollars yesterday. W: Oh, Im so lucky. Ill take two. Q: How much will the woman pay? A. $ 35. B. $ 50. C. $ 70. 15 W: Can I help you? (04) M: Yes, how much are the tomatoes? W: They re 30 cents a pound. M: Oh, that s cheap! I ll take two pounds, please. Q: How much should he pay for the tomatoes? A. 26 cents. B. 60 cents. C. 30 cents. D. 13 cents.14. W: This is a picture of mine with my brother and sister. (05) M:Is your brother older than your sister? W: Yes, much older. Hes 26. M: And how old is your sister? W: Shes 17. M: Thats a big difference. Q: What is the age difference between her brother and sister? A. 9 years.B. 19 years.C. 6 yearsIV. 听对话或短文回答问题Two abilities about listening : 1. Comprehension to the oral materials. 2. Obtain the information from the oral materials. the implications of oral materialsSome tips of listening: 1. Predict the content; (base on the choices, questions or pictures) Be clear about the purpose of listening; 2. Take notes while listening; 3. Have a simple calculation； 4. Focus on the main ideas and themes; 5. Check the wording, structure and grammar; 6. Choose first, then blot out the boxes.单项填空由近三年的中考卷来看，选择题的发展方向为： 1. 知识点覆盖比较全面，纯知识性的题比例减少，能力分析题增多。 2. 由单句向情景发展。 3. 考理解，考语用的试题相继出现。体现新课标理念的试题27. -Would you like some drinks, boys? (06-河北) -Yes, please. A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange32. Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad me there when I was about ten years old. (06-河北) A. pulled B. caught C. tookD. brought短暂性动词变延续性动词buyhave borrowkeep / have becomebe end, finishbe over diebe dead marrybe married get upbe up joinbe in close, shutbe closed fall / get illbe ill start, beginbe on openbe open losebe missing / gonearrive / come be here / be inwake, wake upbe awake leave, movebe away / be out ofcatch a coldhave a coldfall / get asleepbe asleep 完形填空v 1、要先通读全文，切莫见空就填。要先通读全文，掌握该语篇大意，使自己对其有一个整体概念，然后再答题。v 完形填空是综合题,既考查考生对篇章的理解与分析能力,又考查考生对基础知识的掌握情况,同时还要求考生具备较扎实的文化、风俗背景知识和一般常识性知识。要做好完形填空题除平时多读多练外，还要注意解题技巧。 命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如：When learning new vocabulary, dont just memorize (记住) a list of words. （05-河北）这句话从learning vocabulary引出了问题。根据常识，文中内容应与如何学英语有关。 Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time. （06-河北）具体操作中应注意的微技术问题1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：1) Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very.A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。55. Some people say e-textbooks are good. But some say they may be 55 for the students eyes. （06）A. helpful B. famous C. good D. bad 根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与 good 相反，因此答案为D。53.The students can read the text page by page on the 53 , take notes with the pointer（屏写笔）.（06） A. blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card 2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：Choose words that begin 55 “th” and repeat them over and over again（05-河北） A. with B. from C. at D. In3.注意逻辑关系，确定所选词语 随着测试改革进一步发展，考察学生对语言的理解能力占据了主流，训练学生的逻辑思维能力显得尤为重要。对句子中各成分搭配是否恰当、合理、符合语言逻辑的判断是现在学生的一大弱点。具体分解为主谓关系，动宾关系，动状关系等46. Maybe your schoolbag is too 46 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 47 you want to find a book out to read. (06-河北) A. light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable51. It is much 51 than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. (06-河北) A. heavierB. lighterC. cheaperD. brighter 和carry 有关系的词只有A, B两项，符合easy 的就只有A了。52. Though it is as small as a book, it can 52 all the materials（材料）for study. (06-河北) A. hold B. build C. discover D. practise 4.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系It has been many years since I was last in LondonI still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.57. Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary 57 improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. (06-河北) A. but B. so C. or D. and 5、明了作者意图，领会言外之意 Practising sounds,you know, is , 54 the “th” sound for example. Choose words that begin 55 “th” and repeat them over and over again 56 you are comfortable with them. Let s try! This, that, those, them, think, thought, through, thin, thick.54. A. difficultB. terribleC. funny D. easy6、注意完形填空当中的后线索现象或后信息现象 完形填空当中经常会有后线索现象，比如第3题我们填不出来就不要着急，往下看，没准做到第9题这，发现这题在后面呢。50.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small 50 for students. A. TV B. radio C. penD. computer 一开始我们对e-textbook了解不多时，我们很难做出判断，再往下看：Or even “ 54 ”their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button. 阅读理解 阅读题考察几个方面的能力：获取信息的能力，总结、概括的能力，猜测生词的能力，辨别是非的能力，逻辑推理能力等。 阅读理解的考查着重考查学生理解各种体裁和题材的书面材料的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力。由于承载信息的媒介日益多样化，阅读技能已经不局限于文字的理解能力。 因此，要适当选用一些实用性的语言材料作为语言的素材，如广告、告示、说明书、指令等，不要千篇一律地使用故事和短文作为试题的素材。 年份主旨大意事实细节推理判断猜词悟义合计2004182011200536111120063102116加大了阅读材料的文字难度 对词汇能力的要求有所提高 按照教学大纲要求，考生能以每分钟50-70 个单词的速度阅读含生词率为3%的文章。 此外，近几年在阅读材料中出现的能利用构词法判断出词性和词义的词都不作为生词处理，不再给出汉语注释。 阅读理解命题技术与分类突破综观近几年来的中考阅读理解题，其特点是：时代气息浓、可读性强，理解难度高。阅读理解题主要是考察学生实际运用语言的能力。根据考查方向的不同，可将这些题分为： 1. 主旨大意题；2. 事实细节题；3. 猜测题义题；4. 句子理解题；5. 推理判断题。 1、广告、招贴、海报、图表类 2、书信、电邮类 3、科普类一）主旨大意类 主旨大意题考察考生对短文总体的把握程度。解答此类题时要抓住文章的主题句（topic sentence）。这种概括文章中心思想的主题句往往分布于文章的各个部分。文首呈现主题句。主题句位于段首是作者运用先立论，后摆事实，讲道理的写作手法，这种段落可称作演绎型段落。这是英语最常见的写作方法。开门见山提出主题，然后再用细节来解释，支持或发展主题句表达的主题思想。文末出现主题句。 主题句位于文末是作者采用了先摆事实，后作结论的手法，这种段落称作归纳型段落。在表达细节后，归纳要点，得出结论或概括主题。主题句位于段落的中间。主题句偶尔也位于段落的中间。这种段落是从支撑细节开始，发展到结论。当主题句出现后，又进一步用细节支持说明，按其顺序是：次要-重要-次要。主题句隐含在文章中。有些文章没有明显的主题句，而是需要考生把文中所有的细节综述起来，进行逻辑推理，概括归纳出文章的主题句。主旨大意题的常见设问方式有：1.The main idea of the text is.2.The passage is mainly about3.What can be the best title of the passage?4.From the passage we know that二）事实细节类 它的特点是就文中某一事实或细节提问。考生需要在文章中找出相关的事实或细节。此类题的解题方法是：抓住提问中的关键字眼，仔细阅读材料内容，一般可以在短文中直接找到或稍加归纳就可以找到正确答案。 事实细节题目的常见设问方式有：1.Which of the following is true/false?2.Which of the following is not the result of.?3.Which of the following maps shows the right way to get to.?4.Choose the right order of the events given in the passage?（三）推理判断类 此类题型是阅读理解中较难的题型，多属于深层理解题。它要求考生根据上下文的内在联系充分挖掘文章深层的内涵，对暗含在文章中的因果关系，人物的目的动机以及作者未言明的倾向，态度和意图等进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。做此类题要注意两点：一要分清所考察的题是问作者的观点还是读者的观点。二不要脱离原文只凭自己的意愿胡乱推理或只凭常识推理。答案一定在文中找到依据或理由。推理判断题常见的设问方式：1.We can infer from the passage that.?2.It can be inferred from the passage that3.From the passage we can learn that4.The main purpose of the passage is that5.Which of the following words best describes the writers attitude?6.The passage seems to suggest that.7.In the writers opinion, smoking is.8.In writing the passage, the writer wants to.（四） 猜测词义类 通过上下文猜测词义是阅读理解的重要技巧之一。所以掌握一定的猜词技巧，对更好地理解文章会有很大的帮助。做这类题的方法是： （1）利用上下文，通过对应结构或平行结构的同义词或反义词进行判断。 （2）利用所学的语法项目如：定语从句，同谓语从句等。 （3）利用构词法 （4）根据关联词，如：but, however, yet, instead, although, though, as, like unlike not only.but also at the same time. 猜测词义题常见的设问方式有：The word “.”refers to/probably meansThe underlined word “.” meansWhat do you think of the expression “”stands for.?What does the underlined(划线的)sentence mean in the second email? It means “_” ?如何正确对待阅读理解掌握阅读技巧 要做到“五要”、“五不要”。 “五要”是：要特别注意文章的标题； 要快速浏览全文，掌握主旨和大意； 要抓住文中的重点段、段中的重点句型和句中的关键词； 要尽快浏览课文后的思考题，尽量带着问题读； 要把有关WHO ,WHAT,WHERE,HOW 和WHY等方面内容用笔圈画出来。“五不要”是：不要在默读时发出声音；不要逐字逐句分析；不要常回视已读部分；不要用手或笔指着一个个单词阅读；不要一遇到生词就查词典。书面表达1根据提示要求运用所学语言知识写出易懂的短文；2短文结构是否有层次、有条理，能清楚表达自己的意思；3是否能较为准确地运用语法和词汇，拼写、标点基本正确； 4是否能使用简单的语句间的连接成分，是全文内容连贯。 5文字提示尽可能简要，避免使用完整句子，使书面表达变成连词成句或翻译；6只考察与写作有关的能力，不过多地涉及学生的想象力、智力、常识等。7. 明确字数要求；in my opinion, on the one hand; on the other hand; I would like to say; Its necessary for us to do; as you know; As we all know; fist of all; at the same time; In short, In a word, To sum up, Except for; In my view, Of course, Moreover, first,Second,thirdfirstlysecondlythirdlyfinally/at last Dudu22 June 2004 10:30Hi there. First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem like yours. First of all you should be interested in maths, because interest is the best teacher. You can do some easy maths problems until you have confidence in yourself. Then you can do some harder maths problem.Taking more exercises is necessary. The more problems you work out, the better result you will h