初中语法分类练习题.doc

一.冠词1.I think its _ useful advice, so I will always remember it.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Theres _ English boy playing _ chess under the tree. _ boy lives near here.A. an; / The B. an; the; The C. a;/ ;A D. a; a; A3. Lets look at the bag. Can you see _ “s” on the corner of _ bag?A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the4. There is _ “h”, _ “o”, _ “u” and _ “r” in the word “hour. an; an; a; an B. a; an; a; an C. an; an; a; a D. a; a; an; an5. -This is _ film Ive told you about several times. - Its great. Ive never seen _ more moving one.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the6.-Li Mings dream of getting first place in the final exam has come true today.-Wow! It is _ unusual day for him.A. a B. an C. the D. /7. Peter likes playing _ football very much, but he doesnt like _ football I bought for him on his birthday. A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the8. Sometimes after _ heavy rain, we can see a rainbow in _ sky. A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a9. - How many students are there in your school?- _ the students in our school _ over two thousand. A. The number of; is B. The number of; are C. A number of; is D. A number of; are 10. _ China is _ old country with _ long history.A. The; an; aB. /; an; aC. /; an; theD. /; the; a11. - Do you often listen to _ radio? - No. In fact I havent _ radio. A. a; an B. /; theC. an; /D. the; a12. Summer is _ wonderful time for children to relax.A. theB. an C. aD. /13.-Ive got _ lovely pet cat from my aunt!- Wonderful! Is it _ one sitting on your bed?A. the; aB. the; theC. a;theD. a; a14.Tom has _ honest face and, in fact, he never tells lies or plays tricks on others. A. aB. anC. theD. /15. Hopefully, people can live on _ Mars in the future. A. theB. aC. /D. an16. He has tried twice, and he is asked to have _ third try. A. theB. aC. anD. /17. _ rich used to look down upon _ poor. A. The; /B. A; theC. A; aD. The; the18. Some animals, like _ cat, _ dog or _wolf, do not hibernate (冬眠). A. /; /; the B. the; the; theC. a; /; theD. the; /; /19._ moon moves around _ earth, and they both are smaller than _ sun. A. The; an; aB. A; the; theC. /; /; /D. The; the; the二.名词1. -Can you get a piano for me, dear? - But there isnt enough _ for it in our house.A. place B. floor C. room D. ground2. Most students in poor areas can go back to school for their further _in our school now. A. education B. information C. technology D. science3. Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may annoy others. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. talking 4. I wonder why_ interested in action films.A .people B peoples C the people D the peoples5. You are always making _ for being late. I dont want to listen to you any more. A. reasons B. excuses C. opportunities D. chances6. - What are Johnsons family like? - _. A. His family is just like mine B. They all like sports and games C. Oh, its really a big one D. They are all kind and helpful7. - How many _ are there in a year? - Four.A. weeks B. months C. days D. seasons8. - What did you see just now? - I saw two _ doctors _ out of the house. A. woman, come B. woman, came C. women, coming D. women, to come9. We all know Yang Liwei is the _ the Chinese people. A. proud of B. pride of C. take pride in D. proud in10. - Excuse me, where are you going? - Im going to the _ to mail a letter. A. supermarket B. school C. museum D. post office11. - We should have _ in ourselves. We will make it if we have a try. A. success B. confidence C. progress D. knowledge12. -Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?-Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are _.Afriends BneighborsCclassmates Dstrangers13.-Why are you still waiting in line? -Ive missed my _.Aplace Border Cturn Dtime14. -Lily has a silk _. Listen, she is singing in the next room! -How nice!Alook Bnoise Cvoice15.-I hear you have to run for half an hour every day.-Right. It is one of the _ in my school.Achoices Bplans Chobbies Drules16.-Its said that you have moved into a new house.-Yeah, and we need to buy some _ in the mall nearby.Afood Bfurniture Chamburger17._ mothers cant go to the meeting, because they have gone to New York on business.AAlice and Lilys BAlices and Lilys CAlices and Lily18. When I was a student, I liked to sit in the front of the classroom so that I could see the words more clearly on the _.Ablackboard Bdesk Cdictionary Dpostcard19. Something is wrong with my _. I cant see anything around me.Anose Bears Ceyes Dmouth20. -The land in the southwest of China is in great need of _.-Yes, it hasnt rained for a long time there.Amilk Btea Ccoffee Dwater21.Which is the mascot of Shanghai Exposition(世界博览会)? A B C22. There is some _ in the cup, but isnt too hot to drink. A. tea B. apples C. ice D. meat23. -Whose computer doesnt work?-_， I think.AJohn has BJohn does CJohn DJohns24. -How far is your home from school? -Its about two _ walk.Ahours Bhours Chours25. -Whats your job, Henry?-Im a _. I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinners.Awaiter Breporter Cteacher Dnurse26. You can get much _ about the World Expo on the Internet.Amap Bpicture Cticket Dinformation27. -Good morning, madam. Can I help you?-Sure, Id like _ for cooking vegetables.Atwo cups of tea Bthree pieces of breadCone bowl of dumplings Dfive kilos of oil28. Please remember to give the horse some tree_.A leafs B leaves C leaf D leave29. -Whats in the cupboard? -A few_ ,but little_.A .apples, coffee B coffee, apples C apple, coffees D coffee, apples30. He gave us_ on how to protect eyes.A some advices B some advice C an advice D a advice31. -Good news. We will have a _holiday. -Ive heard of it. But its coming in_.A.three days;three days time B.three days;three daysC.three-day;three days D.three days;three-day time32. -With whom did you watch 2010 World Cup Opening Ceremony ?-_.A. A friend of mine B. A friend of me C. A friend of my sister D. A friend of you 33. Today is September 10th.Its_Day.Lets go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A Teachers B Teachers C the teachers D Teachers34. -What would you like to drink, girls? -_,please.A Two cup of coffee B Two cups of coffeesC Two cups of coffee D Two cup of coffees35. Im hungry. Can you give me_?A some slice of bread B some slices of bread C some breads36. After _practice, Lang Lang is a well-known pianist now. A so many year B so many years C so many years D so many years37. The farmer raised ten_.A sheeps B deers C horse D cows38. What a pity! Liu Xiang didnt win the _hurdles（跨栏）.A.110-meter B.110-meters C.110 meter39. -What is she? - She is _A. a singer and a dancer B. a singer and dancerC. the singer and dancer D. singer and dancer40. The young man wanted _.A. six boxes of match B. six boxes of matchsC. six boxes of matches D. six boxs of matches41. Kate went to _ last night.A. the house of her father B. hers fathers houseC. the houses her father D. her fathers house42. He believes that physics _ much easier.A. are B. is C. were D. will 43. Tomatoes, broccoli and _ are vegetables. A. banana B. potatoes C. noodles D. eggs44. -Which one would you like to work for in the following groups , Li Mei ? -Let me see. Id like to work for _.Because this group helps children in poor countries. A. Greenpeace B.NBA C. UNICEF D.WTO 45.- Hello！May I speak to Tina, please? - Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong _. A. name B. way C. number D. telephone46. -Do you like movies? -Yes, I have many _on my wall. A. cinema B. books C. photos D. posters47. Mrs. Black is a friend of _. A. Marys mothersB. Marys motherC. mothers of MaryD. Mary mothers48. -Where shall we go for dinner? -_. A. At Uncle Tom B. At Uncle Toms C. With Uncle Tom 根据句意及所给首字母、汉语意思补全单词1. New Year is a traditional f_ for Chinese people.2. Tomorrow is my cousins birthday. Im going to buy a g_ for her.3. If theres something wrong with your teeth，youd better go to see a d_.4. The camera was one of the greatest _(发明) in the 19th century.5. How many times do you brush your_(牙齿) every day?三.代词1. -Will you come on Monday or Tuesday? -Im afraid _ day is possible. Ill be busy next week. A. either B. both C. neither D. none2. -I hear Liu Xiang is Wang Chaos idol(偶像). Right? -Yes. He is good at running and he wants to see Liu Xiang _ one day. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 3. -How did you learn to speak English so well? -By practicing speaking _ I had a chance. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. whoever4. It rained heavily this morning, but _ of my classmates were late for school. A. neither B. none C. all D. both5. Theres _ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the supermarket and get _? A. little; some B. little; any C. few; some D. a little; some 6. - Excuse me. Could I borrow your dictionary? _ is left at home. - Of course, you _. Here you are. A. Mine, can B. Yours, could C. Mine, could D. My, may7. - Do you like western food? - No, the food of our country is _ better than _ of western country. A. so, it B. much, that C. a little, it D. far, those 8. - _. I dont think this T-shirt looks nice on you. - I agree with you. Let me try on _. A. To be honest, another B. Excuse me, others C. Pardon, the other D. Im sorry, other one9. - This is my new e-dictionary. - Wow! I like _ very much. Ill ask my mum to buy _. A. it, one for me B. it, one to me C. one, it for me D. one, it to me10. Your digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too. A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it11. - Is there _ here? - No, John and Bob have asked for leave. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody12. I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take _ if you like. A. either B. one C. it D. none13. - Will you come on Monday or Tuesday? - Im afraid _ day is possible. Ill be busy next week. A. either B. both C. neither D. none14. They dont think it is good to have conversations with friends, because they always end up speaking in Chinese when they get _. A. something about exciting B. exciting something C. excited about something D. exciting about something15. - Julia, will you please go and empty the drawer? - OK. But _? A. How is it B. How much C. What for D. What is it16. I cant say _ I want to go back to my hometown. Its quite a few years since I last went back. A. how much B. how long C. how often D. how soon17. There is no room for us _. A. eighth B. two C. one D. first 18. -Is this your pencil case, Tim? -No, it isnt. _ is over there.A. Mine B. himself C. him D. /19. His name is James but he calls _ Jim.A. his B. himself C. him D. /20. -Who is singing in the next room? - _ must be Marie.A. It B. She C. This D. There21. -They are discussing what to do for the disabled. - _ is necessary to provide them with more positions.A. That B. This C. It D. There22. -Harbin is really a beautiful city and therere many places of interest. -So it is. Why not stay here for _ two days.A. other B. others C. another 23.-Sorry, Mr Green. Jim cant take part in the relay race because hes ill. - It doesnt matter. Ill ask _ else to go instead of him.A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody24. - Excuse me, I want to buy some milk. Where can I find a supermarket? - Oh, I know _ not far from my home.A. it B. that C. one25. _ is too difficult if you put your effort into it.A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything26. The machines made in China are cheaper than _ made in Japan.A. ones B. that C. those D. it四.形容词和副词1. - How is Bob getting along with his study? - He studies _ the other students in his class. He always gets No, 1. A. as good as B. much worse than C. as well as D. much better than.2. - Whose picture is better, Michael draws _ Tom. A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than3. - Does John get up late every day? - No, he doesnt. He gets up _ his father. A. so early as B. as earlier as C. as early as D. as early as possible4. Its difficult to live in a foreign country, _ if you cant speak the language. A. exactly B. normally C. extremely D. especially5. Mr. Wang _ two cars since 2005. The red one is _of the two. A. has bought, the less expensive B. has had, much cheaper C. bought, the most expensive D. has had, the more expensive6. - How did you like your trip to the Great Wall, Mr. Cooper? - To tell you the truth, Ive never had _ trip than that one! A. a more excited B. the more excited C. a more exciting D. the more exciting7. My mum always knows _ what Im thinking about. I really cant cheat her. A. specially B. directly C. correctly D. exactly8. - The teacher looked at her students _ when they were saved. - We also felt _ for them. A. happily, happy B. happy, happily C. happy, happy D. happily, happily9. - Speak _, please, because I cant hear a word from the back. - Well, its _ enough. A. loudly, loudly B. louder, loud C. loud, louder D. loud, too loud10. - What do you think of his speech? - Oh, wonderful. But he sounded really _ when he first started speaking. A. aloud B. worried C. nervous D. quiet11. He is not _ when he drives. Its dangerous. A. serious enough B. carefully enough C. enough serious D. enough careful15. Living in a city can be _, so he decided not to live _ any longer. A. alone, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely16. - Remember, boys and girls. _ your work, _ result you will get. - We know, Miss Gao. A. The better; the harder B. The harder; the better C. The hard; the better D. The harder; the good.17. - How is Bob getting along with his study? - He studies _ the other students in his class. He always gets No.1.A. as good as B. much worse than C. as well as D. much better than18. Fast food restaurants use loud music and hard seats _ make customers eat _. A. want to, faster B. to, faster C. 不填，faster D. 不填，quickly19. Love is the thing that _ you give, _ it becomes. A. the more, the more B. fewer, the fewer C. the faster, the faster D. better, worse20. If we continue to be _ the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse. A. blind to B. interested in C. honest about D. satisfied with 21. It was _ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic. A. such fine B. such a fine C. so fine D. so fine a22. -How much will you be paid? - Judy, I dont do it for money, but for experience. _ its voluntary(志愿的)work.A. However B. Besides C. Finally D. Possibly23. Remember to e-mail me. All of us hope to hear from you _.A. quickly B. soon C. fast D. quick24. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _ one?A. nice B. large C. nicer D. larger25. If you want to know _ what a word means, you can look it up in a dictionary.A. exactly B. mostly C. carefully D. especially五.数词1. -Which class won the match in the end? -Im not quite sure. Maybe _ did.A. Class Third B. Class three C. third Class D. Class Three2. -How long is the new bridge? Do you know? - Yes. Its about _.A. one thousand one hundre