在职考研英语语法练习题及答案解析15-新阳光教育.doc

281. She regrets that she divorced him. She _ stupid.A. is just B. was just being C. had just been D. would just be 282. The teacher told the students that the earth _ round the sun.A. run B. runs C. ran D. was running 283. Floods and bad farming over the years ruined a land that _ and made it miserably poor.A. had once been rich B. was once rich C. have once been rich D. was once being rich 284. At this moment the king, who _ chess for some time, called out silence.A. was busy playing B. had been busy playing C. was busy to play D. had busy playing 285. The old man opened the mail which _ that morning.A. had been delivered B. delivered C. is delivered D. had delivered286. Six years _ since I had begun studying English.A. passed by B. has passed by C. had passed by D. passing by287. When he was in the countryside, they _ in the middle of the yard, spinning, talking and laughing.A. were to sit B. sat C. were sitting D. would sit 288. He _ articles for our wall-newspaper these 3 years, and he _ about thirtyarticles. A. has written/has written B. has been writing/wrote C. is writing/wrote D. has been writing/has written 289. Where _ my book? I cant find it. A. you put B. you have put C. have you put D. did you put 290. It was not until then that I came to know knowledge _ only from practice.A. had come B. came C. would come D. Comes281. 答案：B解析：进行时的用法之一是表示暂时情况，此句中的过去进行时还有自责的含义。例如：She was clever, but when she decided to marry him she was being foolish. /He is tricky but now he is being honest.282. 答案：B解析：表示真理和现在的固定事实要用一般现在时，如：He said the universe is eternal. /Hans told them that a friend in need is a friend indeed.283. 答案：A解析：had been 发生在过去时（ruined）之前，故用过去完成时，如：He sang a song that had been popular for a long time.284. 答案：B解析：had been busy 发生在called 之前，故用过去完成时。例如：Nobody had ever expected that he could say that.285. 答案：A解析：had been delivered 发生在opened 之前，故用过去完成时。因为是“被送”， 故还须用被动语态。例如：He put away all the money that had been saved.286. 答案：A解析：passed 发生had begun 之后，故用过去时passed。例如；Since he had died, the town changed a lot.287. 答案：D解析：would do sth. 有时表示“过去往往做某事”，如：Whenever his boss came in, he would stand up.288. 答案：D解析：“三年来一直写”，而且“现在仍在写”，故用现在完成进行时has been writing 。“到现在已经写了”文章，故用现在完成时has written 。再如：He has been working as manager for fourteen years and he has signed a hundred contracts.289. 答案：C解析：句子说“现在找不到”（cant find）, 故put 用现在完成时（have put）, 表示与现在有关。290. 答案：D解析：“知识来自实践”是真理，故用现在时。例如：Practice makes perfect. /Time and tide wait for no man.更多十月在职的历年真题模拟试题请查看新阳光教育网站上/！工程硕士模拟题公共管理硕士模拟试题在职英语模拟试题教育硕士模拟试题法律硕士模拟试题公共卫生硕士模拟题291. The car _ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about tenoclock. A. would go B. went C. will be going D. goes 292. Lets go, _ we? A. will B. wont C. shall D. should293. I would have come to see you had it been possible, but I _ so busy then.A. had been B. was C. were D. would be294. We were not yet ready, but he _ in half an hour.A. was arriving B. will arrive C. had been arriving D. arrives295. The buses here _ on time. A. are never leaving B. will never leave C. would never have left D. never leave296. He has been to London, and he _ there again last year.A. has been B. has gone C. went D. had been297. If you _ here for a moment, Ill go back to fetch my bag.A. will wait B. have waited C. are waiting D. will be waiting 298. My neighbour _ the violin; she usually practices at about this time.A. practices B. will practice C. had practiced D. is practicing 299. When I _ the film started. A. seated B. was seating C. was seated D. had seated 300. I suppose Jack _ how to get there.A. has known B. knows C. has been working D. is knowing291. 答案：C解析：从说话时开始将来要进行一段时间，故用将来进行时（will be going）。例如：From now on they will be working there for another four weeks.292. 答案：C解析：本题是反意疑问句的特殊形式。前半句是表示建议的陈述，后面的疑问表示询问对方的意见，用肯定形式。例如：Lets go on with this experiment, shall we?293. 答案：B解析：从but 前的分句可以看出它是虚拟过去的形式。“忙”（be busy）是过去的事实，故用过去时。如：He would have helped you but he was out of town on an errand.294. 答案：A解析：“到达”发生在“没有做好准备”（were not ready ）之后，故用过去将来时。was arriving 是过去进行时的形式，表示过去将来时态。这种用法只限于常用词汇，如：We didnt know they were going. /He told me he was going that night.295. 答案：D解析：汽车按时刻表出车是现在的固定事实，故用现在时。这里是否定的意思，故用never leave。又如：He said that youth is not better than old age in a sense.296. 答案：C解析：“去年去”当然用过去时态（went）。又如：He has been writing for ten years and he wrote another story last week.297. 答案：A解析：will 有时当情态动词用，意思是“愿意”，此时它不表示将来，如：If he will give us a hand, we will be grateful.298. 答案：D解析：“现在正在练”（is practicing），故用现在进行时。又如：He does physical exercise after six in the morning but he is doing it now at noon.299. 答案：C解析：“过去坐下”，所以用过去时。seat 是