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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十一)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Its useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is1or hurt, you can give him or her some help. Now lets learn about the 2Cs of first aid. Check (检查)The two important parts here are to check the3and to check the person. First, ask yourself: what happened? Is there anything that might put you 4danger? Then turn your attention to the 5. Is he or she moving or bleeding? Can he or she hear you?CallNow you should6what kind of call for help is needed and when to do it. For example, if its too dangerous to get near the person, call for help 7. If youre the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as 8. Get someone else to do the call9there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step. CareLook after the person who is hurt. Dont leave the person by himself or 10for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right. (1)A . upset B . angry C . sick D . tired (2)A . two B . three C . four D . five (3)A . temperature B . situation C . decision D . death (4)A . in B . for C . at D . on (5)A . blood B . rock C . person D . fever (6)A . decide B . mean C . lie D . trust (7)A . hardly ever B . just now C . so far D . right away (8)A . possible B . normal C . careful D . physical (9)A . because B . though C . if D . so (10)A . itself B . myself C . yourself D . herself 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 A fox is1food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees2fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, 3nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4the wall is too high. He5get the grapes. The fox says I must go now. I dont like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”(1)A . seeing B . finding out C . looking for D . finding (2)A . a little B . few C . much D . a lot of (3)A . What B . How C . What a D . How a (4)A . and B . or C . but D . where (5)A . cant B . can C . hasnt D . isnt 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(被子).Mom, I have a question to ask you. What? she replied, still doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad?My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents? A . They dont act in the romantic ways.B . They never say, I love you.C . They never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.D . All of the above.(2)When did the writer understand her mothers answer? A . After her father got sick seriously.B . Before her father got sick seriously.C . After her mother gave her father some flowers.D . After her father gave her mother some flowers.(3)What does the underlined word thread mean in Chinese? A . 针B . 被子C . 线D . 爱(4)Why couldnt her father walk by himself? A . Because her father was seriously ill.B . Because her father liked walking with his wife.C . Because his father didnt get good treatment(治疗).D . Because his father had a bad temper(脾气).(5)What is the best title for the story? A . Love Is Just a ThreadB . Love Is Just a quiltC . Love Is to Say I love youD . Love Is to Walk Together4. (10分)阅读理解 Find a job you love, and youll never work a day in your life. Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be Happy at Work and other books about careers. Gordon believes that about 30% of employees in North America do not like their jobs, and she thinks that is terrible. She wants to help people who do not feel satisfied with their jobs find work that is good for them. Joanne says, There are no happy jobs, only happy workers. She believes that happy workers share three main characteristics (特点).First, happy workers enjoy the daily activities of their jobs, and they look forward to the workday, Take Tony Hawk, for example. At age 14, he became a professional skateboarder. Now he is a businessman working on projects related to skateboardingfilms and video games, but he still skates every day. He once said, My youngest sons preschool class was recently asked what their dads do for work. My son said, Ive never seen my dad do work. Tony agrees that his job doesnt look like work. He has found a way to spend each day doing a job he enjoys.Second, happy workers like the people they work with, Sally Ayton says, I work with the coolest people in the world. She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people in Antarctica Most of these people are scientists who are doing research. Sally loves to sit and talk with them. She says, There is no television here, no radio, so I get to know the scientists and what theyre studying Sally thinks she has a great job, and the best part about it is the people.Third, happy workers know that their work helps others. Caroline Barons work helps people who have had to leave their home countries because of war or other dangers. She is a filmmaker who started an organization called Film Aid, which shows movies in refugee camps (难民营) around the world. Caroline believes that movies can be very helpful in these camps. For one thing, entertaining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. Movies can also teach important subjects like health and safety. For example, in one camp, thousands of refugees saw a movie about how to get clean water. Caroline knows that she is helping other people, and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.Tony Hawk, Sally Ayton, and Caroline Baron all get great satisfaction from their work. Tony Hawk says, Find the thing you love, If you are doing what you love, there is much more happiness there than being rich or famous. Joanne Gordon would agree. She encourages people to find something they enjoy doing, find people they like to work with, and find ways to help others. Then they can be proud of what they do, and they will probably be happy at work.(1)Who is the book Be Happy at Work written for? A . Joanne Gordon herself.B . Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron.C . People who do not feel satisfied with their jobs.D . The workers who agree with the authors ideas.(2)Why did Tony Hawks son say, Ive never seen my dad do work.? A . Because Tony Hawks job doesnt look like work.B . Because the best part about his job is to spend each day skating.C . Because Tony helps people forget their troubles while skating.D . Because Tony Hawk always finds something else he enjoys doing.(3)Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron are good examples that show us _. A . how to be a successful businessmanB . how to help people in difficultiesC . how to get along with the coolest peopleD . how to became a happy worker(4)What is the best title of the passage? A . Happy Workers Enjoys Their WorkB . Three Keys to Be Happy WorkersC . Take Pride in Your WorkD . Like the People You Work With5. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse on the road. He didnt know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起) by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer, I see you need help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time, Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.Sir, asked the farmer, how can I pay you?Its quite easy, the great man answered with a smile, Wherever (无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him.(1)What happened when the farmer went to town? A . His horses leg was hurt.B . The bag fell from his horse.C . The farmer lost his bag.D . His bag was stolen.(2)The farmer didnt lift the bag onto the horse by himself because . A . the bag was brokenB . the horse went awayC . the bag was too heavyD . the farmer was ill(3)Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man? Because he thought the great man . A . couldnt see himB . could take away his bagC . could take away his horseD . couldnt help him(4)Who helped the farmer? A . A great man.B . Another farmer.C . A poor man.D . A friend.(5)What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us? A . Everybody should become a great man.B . We should help the man who is in trouble.C . Everybody couldnt do as the farmer did.D . We should pay for others help.6. (10分)阅读理解 Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!(1)What does the passage mainly tell us about? A . How to buy the toothpaste.B . How to choose the toothpaste.C . How to use toothpaste wisely.D . How to sell the toothpaste.(2)How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(3)If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do? A . Wash your hands with soap.B . Wash your hands with toothpaste.C . Eat some onions.D . Brush your teeth with toothpaste.(4)The passage doesnt tell us that . A . toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB . toothpaste can remove the food smellC . toothpaste can make your ring become new againD . toothpaste can remove fish smell(5)Where can we probably find the passage? A . In a science magazine.B . In an amusement magazine.C . In a history book.D . In a math book.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文后所给的任务,回答问题。 Dear Emma,Thank you for the photo _your family. Here is my family photo. This is my grandfather. These are my parents. My fathers name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Miller. She is not a teacher. This girl is my sister. _name is Alice. She is ten. She is in Class Two, Grade Four. And this is me. Im eight. Im in Class One, Grade Two.Bill(1)Thank you for the photo _your family. (2)This girl is my sister. _name is Alice. (3)Whats Bills fathers last name? (4)找出并写下短文的主题句 (5)将文中画线句子译成汉语 五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(共6 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Marty was growing up. All he wanted was to do things in his way. Why did all the wolves have to do e_together? They ate together, played together, slept together, and hunted(猎食) together. Everywhere, every day. It was tiring.Marty thought he could do things h_now, such as hunting a rabbit, hanging out, sleeping without the pack and so on. But his mom wouldnt let him try those i_on his own. She always said to him, Packs(群体) help us live .One day, the pack was walking through a forest. Marty thought, Im going to go down that path(小路) and Ill have plenty to eat! I dont need you, guys! He ran off without telling anyone. He ran for miles. He started to get t_, and it was getting dark. Usually, the pack would all find a place together to sleep, but Marty had no pack now. He found a small cave to sleep in. He thought, Sleeping would be much easier with my pack by my side. If something dangerous comes, they will p_me.He could hardly sleep that night. The next morning, he decided to go b_to the place where hed last been together with his pack. On the way to find his pack, he smelled a deer. Hmmmm Marty thought, The pack would be happy if I brought a deer for them all. S_he decided to hunt on his own. He followed the deer into an open space. Marty looked around. Where was the deer? Suddenly, something charged( 猛冲) out of the trees at him! It was the deer, and those antlers( 鹿角) were sharp! Marty ran from it as f_as he could. After a while, the deer s_running after him. Marty rested.Now, he felt hungry and lonely. He realized his mom was r_, packs did help them live. He hoped he could find his pack and work hard to help them as much as they help him. 9. (1分)Zhu Jun is a famous_(主持人)in CCTV-3. 10. (1分)Lao She wrote many plays,
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