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上海版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷(不含听力材料无音频)(I)卷一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)I _ 400 yuan _ the ticket from Guangzhou to Wuhan. A . spent, inB . cost, onC . paid, forD . took, to2. (2分)We students should not watch _ TV or _ films on weekdays.A . too much; too muchB . too many; too manyC . too much; too manyD . too many; too much3. (2分) Where did you _ three days ago? I _ to Shanghai with my father.A . went; wentB . go; wentC . went; goD . go; go4. (2分)Must she go to the teachers office now?No, she .A . cantB . mustntC . neednt5. (2分)They connect the computer to the printer. A . joinB . carryC . takeD . join in6. (2分)More and more people prefer to walk rather than ride in cars._. Walking is good for health.A . So they areB . So are theyC . So they doD . So do they7. (2分)There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and _ is Alice. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others8. (2分)Linda is busy _ her mother _ housework. A . helping; toB . help; withC . helping; withD . helped; to9. (2分)Their parents dont allow them _ in the river because its really dangerous. A . swimB . swimmingC . to swimD . swam10. (2分)You should pay attention to the traffic light _ you cross the street.Sorry, I will be careful next time.A . untilB . sinceC . afterD . before二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)通读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。We all know that some things are right. For example, it is right to be 1to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2wrong, too. For example, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.Rules can help the public make the right 3, and remain safe. Car drivers have to follow traffic rules that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid accidents. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4, too.If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5for them to form what is sometimes called a black and white view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7.Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10be kind to animals; some say that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so 11when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really 12area and he is starving.Rules help us live together in harmony(和谐), because they show us the right way to 13others. However, some people argue that rules may be 14, having known that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some rules and others have different onesso who is to 15what is right?(1)A . kind B . impolite C . fair D . unfair (2)A . totally B . lightly C . clearly D . increasingly (3)A . suggestions B . advice C . turns D . choices (4)A . accidents B . mistakes C . falls D . deaths (5)A . interesting B . important C . easy D . valuable (6)A . seldom B . usually C . only D . never (7)A . trouble B . power C . prison D . control (8)A . possibly B . lastly C . mainly D . exactly (9)A . awful B . wrong C . unhealthy D . unnecessary (10)A . still B . even C . later D . somehow (11)A . nervous B . anxious C . afraid D . terrible (12)A . rich B . poor C . good D . wonderful (13)A . follow B . tell C . treat D . protect (14)A . boring B . confusing C . unsafe D . unimportant (15)A . predict B . explain C . decide D . consider 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共35分)12. (10分)根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。ALots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesnt last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So lets talk about school and what to do when you dont like it.If you dont like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you dont have enough friends, or maybe you dont get along with your teacher. Sometimes its a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like youll never catch up.When you know why you dont like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. Its a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. Its a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you dont have to share what youve written with others.(1)Lots of kids _, according to the writer.A . like school very muchB . are good at reading and writingC . dont like doing homeworkD . have the thought of hating school(2)What does the underlined word it refer to in the first paragraph?A . A good education.B . School.C . Future life.D . Friendship.(3)How many reasons why you dont like school are given by the writer?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(4)When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to _.A . keep silent about your problemsB . share what youve written with othersC . write down your feelings about schoolD . get along well with your classmates13. (10分)Weve Moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00pm.on November 5Betty and JackAdd:31 Station StreetTel:342-1525E-mail:Must Sell $275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd:10 Park StreetTel:342-2691E-mail:Smiths Book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpen every day 10:00 to 22:00Add:15 North StreetTel:342-7391 or 342-7350E-mail:(1)If you want to go to Betty and Jacks party, you can call.A . 342-1525B . 342-7391C . 342-2691D . 342-7350(2)Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because.A . he wants to buy a new oneB . he will go to another countryC . he wants to buy a new houseD . Theres something wrong with it(3)You can use the e-mail if you want to.A . read some booksB . go to a family partyC . sell some good coffeeD . buy a washing machine14. (10分) Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain. Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.(1)Why do we need friends according to the passage?A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the time.D . Without friends we could not live.(2)Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends?A . To help others.B . To smile to others.C . To get along with others.D . To listen to others complaints.(3)Which of the following shows a sense of humour?A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D . Finding someone who will understand us.(4)Which is the best title?A . What makes good friends.B . How to make friends.C . What happiness means.D . How to be friendly.15. (5分)任务型阅读The train made a lot of noise as it came to a stop at the station. Martha waited for a while until her father held her hand. They walked onto the train together. Her mother and brother walked behind them.This was the first train ride for Martha and her brother Brian. They would take the train to visit their grandparents. They usually went there by car. But today, Mum and Dad wanted to try a different way.They walked to the middle of the train. They found some seats and sat down. A few minutes later, the train began to move.Martha and Brian felt a little nervous, but their parents said they would enjoy the ride. Dad said he liked the train ride because he didnt need to drive all the time. Mum added that she could talk to her two children face to face instead of turning around.When the children their parents words, they felt relaxed.The train isnt as noisy as I thought would be said Martha,“ and I can stand up and walk around. I believe I can see everything through the windows.”“The train really goes fast, said Brian, I like that best of all. If we get on the train in the morning, we can see grandparents before lunch. I cant wait to enjoy their apple pie!根据短文内容回答下列各题。(1)According to the passage, who got on the train fist? (2)How did Martha and Brian usually go to visit their grandparents? (3)Did Martha and Brian feel a little nervous when the train began to move? (4)Why did Dad like the train ride? (5)What does the underlined word “that refer to(指代)? 四、 写作部分 (共4题;共20分)16. (5分)There were many old walls here twenty years ago, but now few of them _(剩下). 17. (5分)(2017威海)根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (应聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推荐信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.18. (5分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(1)Dont reach your hand out of the w_on a bus because its dangerous(2)Whats the_(日期)today?(3)Put a_(绷带)on your wounded finger .(4)Dave is under much_(压力) .Hes stressed out .(5)_(突然)it began to rain .19. (5分)下面是五个人在节日期的活动和七个节日习俗简介,请按他们的节日活动匹配他们所过的节日。 _On that day, I learned how to make zongzi from my mother. And I watched the boat races on TV._On that day, I got some lucky money from my parents and wore new clothes to visit relatives. And we said Happy new year to each other._On that day, I sent my mom a card and some flowers. I said to her, I love you_On that day, we had a big dinner. Then we sat around the beautiful Christmas tree in the living room and sang songs happily_That night, all my family went out to enjoy the bright full moon. We also ate some moon cakes and fruit.A. the Mid-autumn FestivalIt is a time for family members to get together. And it is also a time to enoy the beauty of the full moon.B. Dragon Boat FestivalIt is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Eating zongzi and having dragon boat races are very im
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