高一上学期英语基础练习题100道.doc

1. -Can children swim in this pool?-Yes. However, they _ never do so alone.A.may B.need C.could D.should2. -Excuse me?- _-How can I get to the nearest postoffice?A.Thats OK B.Pardon? C.Whats wrong? D.Yes?3. If you go to the movie tonight, so _ I .A.will B.do C.am D.go4. -What are they doing over there?-They are arguing_ each other _ what caused Bird Flu.A.with; for B.with; about C.to, about D.at , on5. E-mail, as well as telephones,_ an important part in daily communication.A.have played B.is paying C.are playing D.play6. If you are interested in being friends , drop me a line. Drop me a line means _.A.talk to me B.ring me C.write to me D.give me a call7. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all _ who have unusual friends is _ friends are teachers.A.the others ; how B.the others; thatC.others; how D.others; that8.Friendship helps us understand _ we are, _ we need each other and _ we can do for each other.A.what, why; how B.who; how; whatC.who, what; why D.who; why, what9.Im _ sorry to say that you made _ mistakes in your homework.A.too much; much too B.too much; too muchC.much too; too many D.much too; many too10.You have no idea _ those days.A.that we were how busy B.how busy were weC.that how busy we were D.how busy we were11.-Could I use your bike?-_.A.Yes, you could use it B.Why, of courseC.No, you couldnt D.My bike?12.As we all know, Huanghe is _river.A.Chinas second longest B.the chinas second longestC.the second chinas longest D.chinas the second longest13.You _ go there to meet him if you want to, but you_! Hell come here soon.A.may, mustnt B.have to, needntC.can, neednt D.can, mustnt14.The boy spent as much time playing video games as he _ studying.A.does B.had been C.was D.did15._ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.A.With B.As C.For D.Because of16. -Jack, how did it_ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?-Well; I have no idea, either.A.come about B.occur to C.bring about D.happened17.The shirt is different _ that one _ style and material.A.from; in B.to ; in C.to, between D.from; between18.When the others had gone, he _ and put back the furniture.A.remained B.left C.kept D.stayed19._, there must have been 20,000 people there, that is, there are _ 20,000 people there.A.On total; a total of B.In total; a total ofC.In total; the total of D.On total; the total of20.-Is that 110? A thief is in my house-Ok, help is _.A.in the way B.in its way C.on the way D.by the way21._ staying at hotels in Red River Village, tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _the river and the birds.A.By; care for B.By; care ofC.Through; care of D.With; care of22.It was _ to watch sunset _ evening.A.funny; to B.fun; towardsC.a fun; towards D.fun; in23.While hiking, you should _ for dangers, _ spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.A.watch out; for example B.take care, for exampleC.watch out; such as D.take care; such as24.He had a speech to prepare, so he _ the party at an early time.A.get away B.get away from C.leave for D.leave from25.Children shouldnt go swimming in the lake _ they are with their parent.A.until B.unless C.if not D.before26.He is clever, but _, he makes many mistakes.A.on the contrary B.on the other sideC.on the other hand D.on one hand27.- Are you going to Beijing _ pleasure?- No, Ill go to Beijing _ business.A.on; for B.on; on C.for; on D.for; for28.Eco-travel is a form of travel _ combines normal tourism with learning, _ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people .A.what; as well as B.that, as wellC.which; as well as D.which; as well29.The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, warning him to _ trouble.A.hold back from B.keep out of C.break away from D.get rid of30.John was caught _ the earthquake _ caused a lot of damage.A.by; which B.in; which C.by; in which D.in; in which31._ my surprise, _ I could have a word with him, he left.A.In; before B.To; before C.In; when D.To; since32.Albert Einstein, _ life had once been very hard , was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.A.of whom B.for whom C.for whose D.in whom33.-Will you go shopping now?-Not until I _ my experiment.A.have finished B.will finish C.finished D.had finished34.The little girl _ her mums hand tightly while they _ the street.A.held on to ; crossed B.held up; crossedC.held back; crossed D.held by; crossed35.The teacher advised Tom to _ before deciding to quit school.A.think about B.think twiceC.think up D.think over36.The general manager would like to see the plan _ by the end of the year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to be carried out37.The dentist had _ patients and he was _ his feet all day.A.many ; on B.a few; by C.many; by D.only a few; on38.I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ matters worse, it began to rain.A.made B.making C.to make D.having made39.The boy _ be very naughty, but he is very lovely.A.might B.can C.may D.must40.Helen is much kinder to her youngest child than to the others, _, of course, makes the others unhappy.A.who B.which C.that D.what41.There are a lot to do. We cant _ to waste any time.A.wait B.afford C.have D.want42.The president, together with his bodyguard, _ to the nuclear station _ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come; which B.came; in whichC.has come; where D.came; in which43.Wendy didnt like John at first, but he was soon able to_by being especially understanding.A.get her over B.think it over C.talk it over D.win her over44.We _ the general theory of relativity (相对论) _ Albert Einstein.A.depend; on B.thank ; for C.owe; to D.apologize; for45. -Thanks for helping me with this difficult maths problem.-_. Thats what a close friend should do.A.Nothing serious. B.All right C.Never mind D.Forget it.46. -Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?- _.A.Yes, I would B.Yes, with pleasureC.No, I cant come D.Sure, its my pleasure.47.Sales of home computers have _ in recent years, which makes the computer companies develop quickly.A.taken off B.gone out C.broken up D.worked out48. _ he heard his name called, he turned around to see who was calling him.A.At the moment B.The moment C.For the moment D.In the moment49.I shall never forget those days _ I spent in the country with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A.that; which B.which; what C.when; which D.when; that50.Some of this food came from Japan. How about _?A.the rest B.all the others C.another D.others51.-May I look at the menu for a little while? - Of course, _, sir.A.dont worry B.it doesnt matterC.enjoy yourself. D.take your time.52.-Did the boss treat you well?- His attitude to me was like _ a friend .A.X B.one of C.the one of D.that of53.Stop arguing! Lets try _ in a polite_.A.behaving; manners B.to operate; mannerC.acting; manners D.to act; manner54.I was first _ to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library, _ persuaded me to read The Woodlanders.A.introduced; which B.brought in; whichC. introduced; who D.brought in; which55.Tom complains that his wife is always _ fault with him.A.making B.looking for C.finding D.discovering56.Its the _ in Britain for a bride(新娘) to throw her bouquet(花束) to the wedding guests.A.habit B.rule C.custom D.law57. -How much vinegar did you put in the salad? -Im sorry to say, _. I forgot it.A.nothing B.none C.anything D.no58.Is the hotel _ offered you a job _ you stayed the first time you arrived here?A.which; where B.the one; in whichC.where ; that D.the one that; which59._ professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but _ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A.Any; any B.All; any C.Each; every D.Every; each60.The Song Hua River flows _ Jilin city.A.across B.over C.through D.in61.Though the city was _ attack, the people of the city never _.A.in; gave up B.in; gave in C.under; gave in D.under; give out62.The doctor did _ he can _ the boy.A.everything what; save B.everything that; saveC.all; to save D.all; save63.We are to pull_ the old houses to make _ for new buildings.A.up; space B.down; room C.down; a room D.over; space64.Its bad news; Im afraid youre going to have to _ yourself for a shock.A.ready B.fix C.prepare D.plan65.At least 100 persons were killed in the plane crash, _ 5 children.A.included B.including C.contained D.containing66.Dont worry. You shall get the book you want this Friday, _, according to the record, Mr. Black is to come to return it.A.after B.while C.when D.before67.As children, Lucy and her sister always _ compete _ each other _ favorite toys.A.used to; with; for B.was used to; for; withC.use to; against; for D.was used to; for; for68.The old couple has two children, _ able to come to see them when they feel lonely, however.A.both of them are B.none of them areC.both of whom are D.neither of whom is69.All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother _ in Edinburgh, _all over the world.A.lives; are well sold B.lives; sell goodC.living; sell well D.living; are well sold70. -Leaving for Shanghai? - _.A.Soon B.Lately C.Recently D.Sooner71.-Are you interested in football?-No, _. I _watch it than play it.A.not really; prefer B.not really; would ratherC.of course ; would like to D.of course not; had better72.I dont like to travel to big cities , because to me, one city is much like _.A.one B.the other C.another D.others73.The teacher gave a test to see _ the students got out of the lesson.A.how B.what C.whether D.why74.Id rather read than watch TV: the program seem _ all the time.A.to be getting worse B.to get worseC.to have got worse D.getting worse75.English is spoken all over the world, _ it the most popular language in the world.A.to make B.makes C.making D.made76.Peace is much _ the absence of war.A.other than B.more than C.less than D.rather than77._ the 2008 Olympics the best ever Games, the city of Beijing is _ busy preparation for it now.A.Making; in B.To make; in C.To make; making D.Making; making78.In case the house _ down, we will get the insurance money.A.burns B.will burn C.burnt D.is burning79.Please remind me _ go without him tomorrow.A.dont B.not to C.shouldnt D.to not80.-How did the plan strike you?-It is so practical, so we cant think _ of it.A.anything B.much C.too highly D.too high81.The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily _ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room _ happiness and fun.A.among; for B.between, for C.between; of D.among; of82.-Whose advice do you think I should take?-_.A.You speak B.Thats it C.Its up to you D.You got it83.Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A.held; being held B.held; to be heldC.being held; to be held D.being held; held84.Jane didnt follow our advice that she _ more attention to her pronunciation.A.be paid B.must pay C.pay D.would pay85.Scientist will have to _new methods to increase the worlds food supply.A.come about B.come up with C.come up D.come out86.-Tom, why are you late again?- Sorry, manager. My car _ on my way to the office.A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke into87.You may do _ you want on condition that you stay in the room .A.whatever B.which C.that D.all what88.Youve just missed your _, and you will have to wait for the next round.A.chance B.part C.time D.turn89.Although they are very busy, our parents still _ a lot of time to us.A.devote B.offer C