沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Simon was a smart boy in a single-parent（单亲的）family. Last year, his mother1 him to learn the piano from me. Simon said that it was his mothers2 to hear him play the piano.Simon played very hard, but he was really not good at it. He still went on3.One day Simon4 coming to my lessons. He called me and said his mother was in hospital5 he needed to look after her.Two weeks before a show from the students, Simon6 my school. He told me he7 stopped practicing the piano. He told me that he wanted to join us in the show. I saw something special in his blue eyes, so I said OK.Simon did very8 in the show, and the show was on TV in the end. Later, Simon told me that his9 was born deaf（聋的）, but she became better after watching the show on TV. It was a(n)10thing, wasnt it?（1）A . made B . found C . took （2）A . dream B . number C . order （3）A . reading B . writing C . practicing （4）A . finished B . stopped C . enjoyed （5）A . or B . but C . and （6）A . arrived at B . thought of C . looked around （7）A . usually B . always C . never （8）A . well B . luckily C . fast （9）A . father B . mother C . teacher （10）A . free B . exciting C . terrible 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Tom was very proud of his dog Blackie. Whenever he got a chance, he would ask his 1to please his friends with some tricks.One day Tom went to visit his friend Jack, who was 2at home with a bad cold. How are you feeling? asked Tom. 3than yesterday, answered Jack. I have a terrible cough, and there is no 4in the house. Dont worry, Jack. Ill 5Blackie to the drugstore for some medicine. Hell be back in a minute before you know it. Tom put a five-dollar note in Blackies 6and the dog ran down the street. And keep the change, Tom shouted after him.Oh, Tom, dont be 7. You know that dog wont be back with any medicine, said Jack. Oh, yes, he will, answered Tom. Half an hour later, however, Blackie had not 8. Tom was worried and felt angry at his friends little smile.9has happened to him, Im sure. said Tom. He obeyed me as a rule. Just then Tom saw Blackie at a distance. He hurried to open the door and let him in. Jack was shocked to see a bottle of medicine in the dogs mouth.Good boy, said Tom. But what took you so long? Blackie ran to the door, 10and wagging his tail. Tom looked out of the door and saw a bone outside.（1）A . cat B . baby C . dog （2）A . sick B . happy C . surprised （3）A . More B . Better C . Worse （4）A . food B . medicine C . water （5）A . send B . give C . wait （6）A . tail B . mouth C . ear （7）A . excited B . silly C . wise （8）A . bought B . run C . returned （9）A . Everything B . Something C . Anything （10）A . barking B . singing C . smiling 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容判断下面各小题的正误。 A farmer had a friend and his friend was famous for growing wonderful apple trees.One day, the farmers friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it.The farmer loved the gift. But when he got home, he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the apples. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the apples. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. Nobody could see it, but there was no sunlight in his wood, the tree soon died.Later, the friend asked the farmer why he planted the tree in such a poor place. Whats the difference? the farmer said angrily, If I plant the tree near the road, strangers may steal the apples. If I plant the tree in one of my field, my neighbors may come at night and steal the apples. If I plant the tree near my house, my children may take the apples.Yes, said the friend. but at least someone could enjoy the apples. Now no one could eat the apples, and the apple tree died!（1）The farmers friend was famous for growing wonderful pear trees. （2）The farmer didnt plant the tree near the road. （3）The farmer planted the tree in one of his fields. （4）There was no sunlight in the farmers wood. （5）All of the farmers friends enjoyed the apples at last. 4. （10分）阅读理解 An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London Whats that strange building? asked the visitor. Thats the Tower(塔)of London I see. How long did it take to build it? About 500 years. In my country we can build it in five months. said the visitor. A short time after that they came to St. Pauls Cathedral (大教堂). Very interesting! said the visitor. How long did it take to build it? Nearly forty years, said the Englishman. In my country we can finish it in forty days. said the visitor. This went on all day. They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country. At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. A few days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会大厦)and the visitor asked his usual question. Whats that? The Englishman answered, Ive no idea. It wasnt there last night. （1）he Englishman showed the foreign visitor around A . the Tower of LondonB . St. Pauls CathedralC . some famous buildings in LondonD . the whole city of London（2）The visitor said that in his country it would take them to build St. Pauls Cathedral. A . less than half a yearB . more than a monthC . five hundred yearsD . forty years（3）The Englishman was very angry by the end of the day, but he . A . tried not to let the visitor know itB . tried not to show the visitor around the cityC . had no time to tell the visitor D didnt want to say anything（4）The Englishmans last answer showed he . A . was sorry that he hadnt seen the building beforeB . could say nothing because he didnt know anything about itC . was not happy and decided to give him a surprising answerD . didnt know how to tell the visitor the name of the building（5）The best title(标题)for this passage is . A . English HistoryB . Around LondonC . Whats That Strange Building?D . How Long Did It Take to Build It?5. （10分）阅读理解Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, a British daily, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, the Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting pictures on WeChat or Microblog, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel sad and lonely.But we should remember that no one is born to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island. Every man is a piece of the land, a part of the main.” Here are some tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.（1）What do players do while playing Travel Frog? A . Build houses for their frogs.B . Write postcards to their frogs.C . Choose places for their frogs to travel.D . Prepare food and tools for their frogs trips.（2）According to the passage, why is the game so popular? A . Because the frog is lovely.B . Because it can be played on mobile phones.C . Because it makes people feel less lonely.D . Because people have more spare time now.（3）To deal with the problem of loneliness, the UK government . A . designed the game Travel FrogB . named the “Minister of Loneliness”C . held parties for people to get togetherD . stopped peoples use of social media（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . Everyone is connected with others.B . We should not compare ourselves to others.C . Its not fun to feel lonely.D . We should be away from social media.6. （10分）阅读理解，根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 Musical Instruments Sold Best in Uncle Johns ShopItemFluteViolinGuitarErhuMain materialBambooWoodWoodWoodProducing placeChinaSpainFranceChinaTypeChinese instrumentWestern instrumentWestern instrumentChinese instrumentWind instrumentStringed instrumentStringed instrumentStringed instrumentPrice 200 2,000 1,800 550Word Box: flute 笛子 wind instrument 管乐器 stringed instrument 弹拨乐器（1）Of all the musical instruments in the form, _ is mainly made of bamboo. A . the fluteB . the violinC . the guitar（2）_ and _ are produced in Europe. A . The violin and the fluteB . The guitar and the erhuC . The violin and the guitar（3）The piece of the guitar is _ of all the musical instruments in the form. A . the highestB . the second highestC . the lowest四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）文章讲述了如何在日常生活中得体地、礼貌地表达自己的想法。请仔细闲读各题，并从A至F选项中，选出符合各生活情景所涉及的最佳主题。其中有一项是多余选项。 A. Offering an OpinionB. Giving a HandC. Never Saying Somebody Has Done WrongD. Making RequestsE. Saying SorryF. Turning Down an Invitation_The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm. She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem in Chinese, Whats your problem? But this question is impolite in English, and the customer became very angry. In this situation, the young woman should say. May I help you? or How can I help you? Then she would not be facing an unhappy traveler. _Maybe you would like something. Instead of saying Giving me a hamburger, say, Could I have a hamburger, please? or Id like a hamburger. English speakers often use the expressions please and thank you. When requesting something, use Can I or Could I. In formal situations, May I is the best. _When someone asks your opinion, you dont want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind. Maybe someone asks, What do you think of my idea? Dont say, Its a terrible idea. if you dont like it. Say, I dont think its the best idea. Then people will accept your opinion more easily. _When you cant accept an invitation, dont say. I cant. Im busy Refuse in a more indirect way. Im afraid I cant or Id love to, but or That sounds great, but. These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept. _Avoid saying others have done wrong. Dont say, You dont understand me. Say, Maybe I need to make clear what I mean. Give special attention to I or We rather than you. Take time to learn polite phrasing. Then youll make your communication with people more pleasant.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）She has a very _ (科学的) way to deal with political problems. 9. （1分）H_, they havent found the missing boy. 10. （1分）He doesnt seem to p _the maths test because he looks very sad now. 11. （1分）My little brother caught a cold, and he had a c_ last night. 12. （1分）Could you please_(借) me your dictionary? 13. （1分）The basketball is_(在下) the table. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）上周我们在森林里迷了路。 (get lost)_15. （2分）孩子们，清随便吃些水果。 Kids, _to some fruit.16. （2分）经理已经选定一款新的计算机。 The manager _ _ _ a new type of computer.17. （2分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空