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上海新世纪版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)Remember _ (close) the window when you leave. 2. (1分)You can turn off the shower while you_(wash) your hair. 3. (1分)Tom is a _(foreign). He is from Canada. 4. (1分)The wind blew _ (gentle). 5. (1分)Old habits die _. 二、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。(每小题1分) (共5题;共5分)6. (1分)With the _ (发展) of science, we human beings can do a lot of things without difficulty. 7. (1分)单词拼写 Mr. Peabody & Sherman (天才眼镜狗) is a new cartoon. It is about an adventure (奇遇) t_ history. Peabody is a businessman, a scientist, and he is also a dog. He decides to have one more title (头衔) and become a f_. But after he has a little boy named Sherman, Peabody finds that being a father may be the most d_ job. Penny is Shermans classmate. On the first day of school, Penny and Sherman get into a fight. In order to s_ their problem and get on well with Penny, Sherman lets Penny have a look at the timetraveling machine. His father, Peabody m_ this machine. However, the trouble begins when the kids take it for a joy ride. It causes lots of p_ in some of historys most important moments. After this travel, Penny realizes a lot of things a_ herself. And we can see that she has a kind heart and that she r_ cares about people. Theres a lot of time travel and a lot of funny things like Peabody g_ into one of Da Vincis (达芬奇) paintings that is really funny. Its a great cartoon for both adults and c_. I think people will learn a lot about history by watching this cartoon. Its really a wonderful film. 8. (1分)你们最好乘出租车去机场。_go to the airport by taxi9. (1分)半个月过去了,这个男孩把所有的钱都花光了。Half a month_and the boy_all his money 10. (1分)Paul has found a new job and is_(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company. 三、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)11. (2分) Were you at home _? No, I was at school.A . two days beforeB . two days agoC . before two daysD . ago two days12. (2分)Here is some _ on the best cities for your studying abroad. A . informationB . ideaC . suggestionD . exam13. (2分)_ your favourite sport?Football.A . HowsB . HowC . WhatD . Whats14. (2分)You did good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on Internet.A . a; anB . 不填; anC . 不填; theD . a; the15. (2分)Is necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?A . everyoneB . thisC . herD . it16. (2分)This song sounds _ , I like it. A . goodB . badC . wellD . badly17. (2分)_ do you like pandas? Because theyre very cute. A . WhatB . WhenC . WhyD . How18. (2分) Everyone should learn to say I love you to their parents often. I think so. _ in life is more important than family.A . SomethingB . EverythingC . AnythingD . Nothing19. (2分)Shanghai Disneyland opened June 16th, 2016. We are thirsty to go. A . inB . onC . atD . of20. (2分)Li Hua speaks English _ Xiao Lin. I dont think so. I think Li Hua does _ better than Xiao Lin.A . as good as; a lotB . as well as; muchC . as good as; a littleD . as well as; more四、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)21. (1分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.(1)A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked (2)A . his B . my C . her D . your (3)A . head B . thought C . world D . mind (4)A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely (5)A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different (6)A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect (7)A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for (8)A . on B . with C . in D . at (9)A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding (10)A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 五、 阅读理解 (共5题;共41分)22. (10分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidaysThere are different customs (习俗) for each festivalTan Xiaodong15Hong Kong, China“Itll be Chinese New Year soonBefore it well clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luckEvery shop is going to close for a few days and well go out a lot to celebrate in the streetsWe might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city centerI love this festival”Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia“Australia Day is on 26th January and its an important holiday hereWe always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three daysMy parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come overMany people go to beach parties or street parties and theres lots of music and dancingWhat fun!”Amy, 14, New York, the USA“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his helpIts still a very important day for families to be togetherThis year were going to visit my parents and well eat a delicious meal of turkeyThanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year”(1)How many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A . TwoB . ThreeC . Four(2)During the Chinese New Year, tourists can _A . do a lot of shoppingB . see lion and dragon dancesC . eat turkey(3)On Australia Day, families often _A . have a picnic in the countrysideB . go to a swimming poolC . have a party at school(4)What do you think a turkey is in the passage?A . A countryB . A festivalC . A bird(5)From the passage, we can learn that _A . the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years agoB . many go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New YearC . different festivals have different customs23. (10分)阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AA woman was at the cinema, and she liked the film very much. But there was a man in the next seat, and he began looking on the floor under him. The woman was angry, but she cant speak loudly then.So she whispered, What are you doing there? What are you looking for?A piece of hard chocolate, the man whispered to her, I dropped (掉落) it on the floor.A piece of chocolate? the woman said angrily, Its dirty now! Take this and be quiet, please! Im listening to the film! She gave the man a big piece of chocolate.But, he man said, my teeth are in the piece on the floor!(1)The woman was _.A . watching a TV playB . listening to the musicC . watching a football matchD . seeing a film(2)The man sat _ the woman.A . behindB . in front ofC . next toD . far from(3)The woman was angry because _.A . the man spoke loudlyB . the man didnt talk to herC . she dropped a piece of chocolateD . she couldnt listen to the film clearly(清楚地)(4)The word whisper means speak in a _ voice. A . lowB . highC . happyD . big(5)In fact the man was busy looking for his _.A . glassesB . teethC . shoesD . feet24. (10分)阅读理解Now if you go out or surf(冲浪;浏览)the Internet, one word is very popular among young people. That is the word “fashion. But lots of young people dont know what it really means. They just think an iPhone 6 is fashionable, new hair style is fashionable, a new kind of clothes is fashionable, and even smoking or drinking is fashionable. So they just try to do something to make themselves look fashionable.These young people often do something wrong. Some children buy cigarettes(烟)and smoke them without letting their teachers or parents know. Some students learn to drink and it costs them a lot of money. Some children want their parents to buy them mobile phones, but they just use their phones to play games and chat with their friends. Some young students like to run after fashionable stars. They often do their best to see music stars and sometimes they have to go far away to see the stars face to face. They often have to look everywhere for the information(信息)of the fashionable stars.But many other people dont think so. They think fashion means everything modern and useful things to people around us. Children should try to be really fashionable.(1)What do some children want their parents to buy for them ? A . Mobile phones.B . Cigarettes.C . Clothes.D . Computer games.(2)How do some students do for their stars in the passage? A . Buy their CDs.B . Collect photos of them.C . Go far away to see the stars face to face.D . Sing their songs.(3).Fashion means something according to(根据)the 3rd paragraph. A . newB . loved by many peopleC . expensiveD . modern and useful(4)What does this passage mainly(主要地)tell use A . Smoking is wrong.B . We shouldnt drink.C . What is real fashion.D . We cant play games.25. (10分)阅读理解。In the middle of the first term of school, the whole seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests, and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school, but in the woods.One day, Miss Whites voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Listen carefully!” Steve turned to look at her, fixing his eyes on Miss White, as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “except for one boy, and it breaks my heart to tell you this, but.” She hesitated, her eyes searching his face. “.The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.After that, it was war! Steve still wouldnt do his homework. Even as the punishments became more serious, he was still stubborn.“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.“Youre smart enough! Youll see a change!” Nothing touched him.“Give yourself a chance! Dont give up on your life!” Nothing.“Steve! Please! I care about you!”Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him! Steve went home from school, thoughtful, that afternoon. Walking into the house, both parents were out. He, quickly, gathered up a jar of peanut butter, a loaf of bread, a bottle of water, and this time.his schoolbooks.The following Monday he arrived at school on time, and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in, all smiles! God, she was beautiful!Miss White, immediately, gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled, she began to look it over. Miss Whites face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home was the same, but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn, but he was good at it!He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!(1)Why did Steve use to be bad at his lessons? A . He was not a smart boy in his class.B . He hadnt put his heart into his studies.C . The teacher complained him from time to time.D . The test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence.(2)What does the underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably mean? A . completely unchangedB . seriously punishedC . careless with the homeworkD . lost in the test(3)Who made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later? A . His parents.B . His classmates.C . The teacher.D . Failure in the test.(4)Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage? A . Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.B . The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.C . Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.D . Steve was actually a clever boy, but Miss White hadnt realized it at first.(5)Which of the following words best describes Steves teacher? A . Hardworking.B . Caring.C . Generous.D . Strict.26. (1分)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词(注意:每空1个单词)。When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone elses mind to our way of thinking. And we may often find it difficult to do that. So here are five tips on how to change someones mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that youve collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what you say. So when you are trying to change someones mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong, its better to point it out by saying, “I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, lets look at the facts.” The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that youre not bullheaded (顽固的) and that youre not going to change your opinion. Youre showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone elses mind to your way of thinking.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that theyre crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, youre going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn their respect in the end. By listening to them, youre going to create a friendly relationship and build trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never interrupt them when they are talking. Just listen patienly with an open mind, encourage them to talk even more and more so that when its your tum to talk, theyll listen and say nothing.The last tip is to let the oth
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