人教版英语2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中综合能力评估试题IA卷.doc

人教版英语2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中综合能力评估试题IA卷一、 听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Who is late for school？ A . B . C . 2. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片。A . B . C . 3. （2分）Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A . B . C . 4. （2分）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 5. （2分）What does the boy want to eat after lunch? A . B . C . 二、 听对话，选择最佳答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）Whats the matter with Jack? A . He has a sore leg.B . He has a sore back.C . He has a sore throat.7. （2分）What does the man mean(意思是）？ A . The TV station is not far from here.B . The woman can take the subway to the TV station.C . The woman can walk to the TV station.8. （2分）Whats the girl doing? A . B . C . 9. （2分）Whats the population of the city? A . Its about six million.B . Its about seven million.C . Its about eight million.10. （2分）Whats Mr. Greens telephone number? A . 68705245.B . 68075249.C . 68705249.三、 听长对话，选择最佳答案 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）听长对话，选择正确答案 （1）Why will Pingping go to a new school in another town? A . Because her parents find jobs there.B . Because she will go to a new college.C . Because she wants to make some new friends.（2）Whats Pingping like? A . Outgoing and fun.B . Active and kind.C . Quiet and shy.（3）What does Pingping worry about? A . She cant get good grades.B . She doesnt have enough free time.C . Her new classmates dont like her.（4）Who should Pingping talk to if she feels lonely? A . Mr. Lee.B . Her new teachers.C . Her new classmates.（5）When is Pingping going to leave? A . Maybe next Friday.B . Maybe next Saturday.C . Maybe next Sunday.四、 听短文，写出所缺部分，每空不超过两个单词。 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）听短文，选择正确答案 （1）What was wrong with Sally yesterday? A . She had a toothache.B . She had a cold.C . She had a fever.（2）Who took Sally to see a doctor? A . Her mother.B . Her sister.C . Her friend.（3）How often should Sally take the medicine? A . Three times a day.B . Twice a day.C . Once a day.（4）What did the doctor tell Sally to do? A . Drink lots of hot water and have a rest.B . Clean her hands often.C . Put on a clean T-shirt.（5）How long did the doctor tell Sally to rest? A . For three days.B . For two days.C . For a week.五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)13. （2分）（2015广西北海）What do you think of Beihai? Its great. _ air is so fresh.A . AB . AnC . TheD . /14. （2分）I like music that I can dance _.A . fromB . byC . withD . to15. （2分）I didnt see you yesterday. Where did you go? I _ to visit my grandmother.A . goB . will goC . wentD . have gone16. （2分） What_ your mother_? She is friendly and kind.A . is; likeB . does; likeC . do; look likeD . does; think of17. （2分）You have given away a good chance of success.I can get another one some day.A . stepB . timeC . opportunity18. （2分）You dont look well. Whats wrong with you, Wang Jing? Last night I did my homework and didnt go to bed_ 11 oclock.A . whenB . untilC . tillD . if19. （2分）Did Kate do best in the final exam?No, but of all the students she did _.A . the most carefulB . more carefulC . the most carefullyD . more carefully20. （2分）I still dont understand. Can you give me some _ examples, please? A . the otherB . otherC . othersD . another21. （2分）Who _ is on the second floor?Jenny, my sister.A . otherB . elseC . anotherD . others22. （2分）-How about in the river with us?-Sorry，I cantMy parents often tell me thatA . swim，dont doB . swim，to doC . swimming，not toD . swimming，not to do23. （2分）She didnt come to school this morning. She is ill. A . May beB . MaybeC . MayD . Might24. （2分）It takes me half an hour _ my homework . A . doB . doingC . to doD . does25. （2分） _ shall we meet tomorrow? At the school gate.A . WhereB . How longC . How oftenD . When26. （2分）In winter, the town by snow, so most of time we have to stay at home. A . cut offB . is cut offC . cuts downD . is cut down27. （2分） Debbie, could you please take these magazines to Mr White?A . Yes, please.B . Thats right.C . No problem.六、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)28. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Peter is very excited about (对感兴趣) his twelfth birthday. Its my birthday tomorrow (明天). Can I 1a birthday party with my dear 2 he asks his mother You dont 3to have a party this year, Peter. You had one last year, and dont 4your friends to come to our home. I think 5must be busy, says his mother. Peter is not happy. Next 6he goes out from his 7for breakfast and he sees some balloons (气球) in the living room. And a big birthday cake is 8the table. His friends and parents are all here. Happy birthday, Peter. This is for you, says his mother. Isnt this a great surprise (惊喜)? Happy birthday, his friends say. We have some 9for you. Wow, they look nice on you. Peter is so 10and he loves his parents and friends so much.（1）A . find B . take C . get D . have （2）A . brothers B . sisters C . cousins D . friends （3）A . need B . ask C . know D . say （4）A . want B . call C . meet D . help （5）A . he B . she C . you D . they （6）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . week （7）A . class B . room C . library D . bed （8）A . in B . on C . under D . at （9）A . pens B . books C . fruits D . clothes （10）A . easy B . late C . happy D . great 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)29. （10分）阅读理解Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province, said Jia. Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books, Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldnt work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. Thats the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again, Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”Jias mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. Its difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. Im not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. Everyone will have a new start. Its the end, and the beginning.”（1）Jia used to _. A . work in Tsinghua University as a math teacherB . be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua UniversityC . study in Lishan CollegeD . be a reporter writing for a newspaper（2）Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because_. A . there was no college student in his villageB . he didnt want to work in the town after growing upC . he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacherD . he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University（3）According to the passage, Jia finally became college student _. A . because he never gave up studying in his free timeB . because he was very luckyC . because of his mothers loveD . because he failed many times in the past（4）Which of the following sentences is WRONG? A . Jia studied by reading books in the library.B . When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.C . Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.D . Jia thinks its difficult to find a good job in the future.（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage? A . Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.B . Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.C . A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.D . A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.30. （6分）阅读理解 Put a frog in the water and start heating the water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature. The frog keeps on adjusting with the increase in temperature.Just when the water is about to reach the boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore.At that point the frog decides to jump out.The frog tries to jump but is unable to do so, because it loses all its strength in adjusting to the water temperature.Very soon the frog dies. What kills the frog?Many of us would say the boiling water.But in fact, what kills the frog is its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.We all need to adjust to people and situations, but we need to be sure when we need to adjust and when we need to face.There are times when we need to face the situation and take the proper action.If we allow people to exploit us in body, mind, emotion or money, they will continue to do so. We have to decide when to jump. Let us jump while we still have the strength! So, we must think of danger in times of safety and always be prepared for the worst.（1）What does the underlined word adjust in the first paragraph mean in Chinese? A . 整理B . 调整C . 整顿（2）What kills the frog? A . The boiling water.B . Its own ability to adjust its body temperature.C . Its own inability to decide when it has to jump out.（3）What does the writer really want to tell us? A . We must think of danger in times of safety.B . We should not put the frog in the boiling water.C . The frog is too stupid to know how to protect itself.31. （10分）A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语，注意：每空一词。Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their childrens interests and usually dont make them do what they dont like.Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the childrens growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “Its OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.ComparisonsDifferencesDifferent attitudestowardsindependenceChinese parents always try to do almost _for their children.American parents try to let their children _with things on their own from childhood.Different ways of treating childrens _ .Chinese children are often made to go to_ classes.Americanchildren are usually encouraged to do what they _ .Different ways of treating childrens mistakesChinese parents are_about childrens mistakes and often _them.American parents think everyone can makemistakesand they are a good _to learn.The authors _Parenting styles should depend on what is_for the family.八、 情境交际 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）（2015兰州）口语交际，阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案涂写在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach.( B is for Bob; A is for Ann.)B: Hi, Ann! Im really happy to see you again. Hows it going?A:_Nice to see you, too!B: Its great that you come to join us!A: I came because I like your idea: when you give, youre rich.B: Right. Thats why we had this plan to get our clean beach back._I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.A: I dont think hes coming. He just called and said its too hot today and he wouldnt come.B:_ He always says, We can do this and that.”A: Dont you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.B: I see._ Steve and Helen will come and help us soon.A: Thats great._ Should we pick up those bottles first?B: Sure, lets go.A. Lets forget about him.B. I cant believe it!C. How about playing beach volleyball?D. Pretty good!E. So where should we start now?F. What should we do to help Peter?G. Do you know if Peters coming?九、 词汇运用 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 they, many, decide, across, ran, he, old, today, little, young, share ,differenceIn the old days, we had a lot of stories between brothers and sisters about how to care about each other. However, most of us dont know how important it is to care about others in_world. Once, two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married (已婚的) and had a large family. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in _houses, they _everything they got from the farm.One day, the unmarried brother said to _, Its not fight that we share all the rice. There is only one person in my family, so I need _than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of dee from his store-room and went_the field between their houses to put it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, Its unfair (不公平的) to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to care about me when I get _. However, my brother has no one to take care of him. So, he _to take a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. A few months passed by. They found it strange that _rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers _into each other. Slowly they began to understand what happened. Their bags fell on the ground and tears filled their eyes at once.十、 按要求将句子翻译成英语，每空一词。 (共5题；共23分)34. （4分）一What_he_?“他从事什么工作?”一He_a newspaper.“他给一份报纸撰稿”35. （3分）参观吉林的最好时间是五月和十月。The best time _ _ _ is in May or October.36. （12分）翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。（1）我常常一个人回家, 但妈妈这个周