新概念一Lesson127-128.doc

启航教育 启迪智慧 领航未来Lesson 127-128 A famous actress 著名的女演员Key words词汇famous adj. 著名的 actress n. 女演员 at least 至少actor n. 男演员 read (read/read) v. 通过阅读得知famous adj. 著名的 adj. 著名的；出名的Shes a very famous actress.be famous for 以而出名 She is famous for her beauty.be famous as 作为而出名 He is famous as a writer.fame n. 名誉，名声 adj.（口）第一流的；极好的To my surprise, he had a famous appetite. 让我感到惊讶的是，他有着极好的胃口。This is famous weather for a stroll. 这是散步最理想的天气。at least 至少 至少，其反义词at most最多，最大This antique vase is worth at least 20,000. 这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。At least, you should consider our suggestions. 至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。 反正；无论如何；不管怎样He has no plans to go abroad yet, at least as far as I know.他尚未有出国的计划，至少据我所知是这样的。That party wasnt exciting at all, but at least it filled the time.那个聚会一点儿都不令人兴奋，但不管怎样，它使人打发了那段时光。拓展：least of all 最不，尤其不at best 充其量，至多，最佳状态 at worst 在最坏的形式下，在最保守的估计下，在最不利的解释下read (read/read) v. 通过阅读得知My son can read the clock. 我的儿子会看时钟。固定搭配：read sb. sth. =read sth. to sb. 给某人读听read between the lines 体会字里行间的意思，了解言外之意Key structuresKATE:Can you recognize that woman, Liz?LIZ: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.KATE:I though so. Whos that beside her?LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves.KATE:Conrad Reeves, the actor? Its cant be. Let me have another look. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband?LIZ: No. He must be her fourth or fifth.KATE: Doesnt Karen Marsh look old!LIZ: She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.KATE: Im sure she is.LIZ: She was a famous actress when I was still at school.KATE: That was a long time ago, wasnt it?LIZ: Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself.Text1It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.it 作形式主语，the actress 作Karen Marsh 的同位语。must be表推测，“一定是”2I thought so. so 是代词，意为“这样”、“如此”。 I think so的否定式为I dont think so（我不这样认为）。类似用so的短句如：I hope so.我希望如此。I expect so.我期待如此。I told you so.我这么告诉过你的。3Whos that beside her?有who引导的特殊疑问句。that代指that person，介词短语beside her作that的定语。beside 在旁边，在附近例：He was sitting beside her. 他坐在她的旁边。托展：besides 除之外，除去Besides milk and cheese，we need vegetables. 除了牛奶和乳酪外，我们还需要蔬菜。 4Its cant be. Let me have another look.cant be（）“不可能”，与“must be”意义相对。have another look再（仔细）看一眼。5 Doesnt Karen Marsh look old!look old,看上去老。这里look是系动词，后跟表语。6I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.but连词，表转折关系。 at least至少。7Im sure she is. 省略句，其后省略了 at least forty。所以这句话翻译为“我肯定她有40岁了”。8Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than twenty-nine myself,我自己还没29岁。其中not more than是“不超过”、“不到”的意思。这里反身代词myself是I的同位语，用来加强语气。如：She did it herself.这事是她自己做的。 四、Grammar focus情态动词表示推测：情态动词表示推测的有：must一定、could很有可能、may可能、might有一些可能。它们的用法是：1. 它们表示推测只能用于肯定句之中，而疑问句用can，否定句用cant不可能。例：Can the he stay at home at the moment? 现在他能在家么？He must be staying at home. 他一定在家。He cant be staying at home. 他不可能在家。2. 情态动词+原形，表示对现在或将来的情况时行推测。例：He must be a teacher. 他可能是一名老师。（系表）We may travel by sea next month. 下个月，我们可能乘船旅行。3. 情态动词+be doing，表示对现在的情况进行推测。例：He must be having a lot of money. 他一定有很多钱。Jim may be playing the basketball. 吉姆可能正在打篮球。4. 情态动词+have done，表示对过去的情况进行推测。例：It must have rained yesterday. 昨天一定下雨了。I cant have been late yesterday. 我昨天不可能迟到。She could have phoned you last night. 她昨晚应该给你打电话了。Lesson 128练习答案 Key to written exercisesA1 He has to be here at six oclock.2 I think he is probably busy.3 He has to be at the office early tomorrow.4 I think he is probably sleeping.5 I think he is probably French.6 He has to be in France next week.7 I think he is probably an engineer.B1 I dont think so. She cant be Italian.She must be Greek.2 I dont think so. He cant be English.He must be American.3 I dont think so. They cant be Canadian.They must be Australian.4 I dont think so. He cant be a mechanic.He must be an engineer.5 I dont think so. He cant be a bus conductor.He must be a bus driver.6 I dont think so. He cant be a sales rep.He must be the boss.7 I dont think so. He cant be twenty-four.He must be thirty.8 I dont think so. They cant be five.They must be seven.9 I dont think so. He cant be seventy-six.He must be over eighty.10 I dont think so. She cant be fifty-five.She must be under fifty.11 I dont think so. It cant be the 21st today.It must be the 20th.12 I dont think so. It cant be Tuesday today.It must be Wednesday.13 I dont think so. It cant be the 2nd today.It must be the 3rd.14 I dont think so. It cant be cheap.It must be expensive.15 I dont think so. It cant be easy.It must be difficult.16 I dont think so. She cant be old.She must be young.17 I dont think so. They cant be early.They must be late.18 I d