2012年最新中考英语模拟题10(共53套).doc

IV. 单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. The underlined part in the word “watches” is pronounced as _. A. zB. s C. iz D. is17. -Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can find a bookstore? I want to buy some books. - I know one not far from here. You can find _ easily. A. one B. the one C. them D. it18. What do you think of the basketball match yesterday? - Really wonderful. They have never played _. A. best B. better C. worse D. worst19. He has been out of _ for six months and he is at home for nothing. A. his jobB. work C. job D. his work20. Believe it or not! Father will buy us a new computer! Oh, _? I cant wait!A. isnt he B. will he C. doesnt he D. did he21. -My family _ where we will go for our vacation. -Why dont you go to Hawaii? It has many beautiful beaches.A. didnt decide B. havent decided C. wont decide D. arent decided22. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it_ be rather cold sometimes. A. must B. should C. would D. can23. We were deeply impressed by the schools _ we had visited in this city. A. which B. who C. they D. what24. -Can the work be completed by the end of this month? -Sure, _ it in time, well work another three hours every day. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. Finish25. -Would you mind feeding the pet while Im away? -_.A. Have fun. B. No, not at all. C. Thats right. D. Youre welcome.26. -When are you going to tell the bad news to Jim? -_ he comes back. A. Unless B. As soon as C. Since D. Though27. I know he hasnt finished the work, but_, hes done his best. A. above all B. after all C. In all D. At all28. When the firemen arrived, the fire had been_. A. put up B. put down C. put away D. put out 30. -Which film shall we go and see? -Ill leave it _ you. A. for B. with C. to D. ofV. 完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One day the bathroom door had slammed on Timmys finger. The doctor asked if we had found the tip of Timmys finger. He said there was a small chance of 31 it if we could get it to him quickly. Pulling myself out of a daze, I ran back to the bathroom. 32 , it had already turned blue. I knew from the 33 on the doctors face that it was too late. I felt 34 , unable to take the pain away from my little boy. Then a(n) 35 came to me. I whispered in his ear, Timmy, did you know that lizards grow their tails 36 and little boys can grow their fingers back too?” Timmys soft green eyes grew wide with 37 . “They can?” he asked, obviously surprised by the thought, “And 38 ?”I told him, “Inside your head you have a little voice telling your finger how much you love it and how much you 39 it. I could see Timmys little face focused in deep concentration. Then I continued, “Now just say, grow for me finger, grow. I love you and I need you.” A few days later, Timmy said to me 40 , “Im talking to my finger every day, 41 it well.” Weeks later, with a joyful burst of 42 , Timmy ran towards me. “See,” he said, “Its growing back really good!” A year later, Timmys finger grew back and became well again just as any finger 43 be.Timmy remains forever in my heart as a constant reminder of the 44 of miracles. He also inspires me to 45 beyond the accepted knowledge of the times, and to remember that all things are possible if you truly believe.31. A. putting B. saving C. keeping D. losing32. A. Unfortunately B. Clearly C. Possibly D. Strangely33. A. look B. colour C. signs D. water34. A. happy B. interesting C. helpless D. careless35. A. plan B. idea C. dream D. answer 36. A. long B. short C. back D. up37. A. interest B. pleasure C. wonder D. excitement38. A. how B. why C. when D. where39. A. thank B. give C. help D. need40. A. happily B. quietly C. with a smile D. suddenly41. A. getting B. wishing C. making D. knowing42. A. hope B. speed C. energy D. mind 43. A. should B. could C. might D. would44. A. chance B. strength C. importance D. possibility45. A. work B. look C. reach D. thinkVI. 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 (A) Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”. As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”46The writer began to love her mothers desk_. Aafter Mother died Bbefore she became a writer Cwhen she was a child Dwhen Mother gave it to her47The passage shows that_. AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter BMother was too serious about her daughter in words CMother wrote to her daughter in careful words DMother wrote to her daughter in careless words48The underlined word “gulf” in the passage means_. Adeep understanding between the old and the young Bdifferent ideas between mother and daughter Cfree talks between mother and daughter Dpart of the sea going far in land49What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness? AShe had never received the letter. BFor years, she often talked about the letter. CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life. DShe read the letter again and again till she died.50Whats best title of the passage? AMy letter to Mother BMother and children CMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and me(B) Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location. We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotates. A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days. Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.51.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage? A. Sending information for weather forecast. B. Taking photographs of the Earth. C. Sending TV pictures. D. Providing food for airplane pilots.52.Whats the speed the earth rotates at? A.35,880 kilometers per hour. B.335,880 kilometers per hour. C.11,000 kilometers per hour. D.110,000 kilometers per hour53.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates? A. In order to take photographs. B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit. C. In order to move away from its orbit. D. In order to send television pictures.54.What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to? A. A satellite. B.A little rocket. C. A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky. D. The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.55.Which is true of satellites? A.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. B. Every time a satellite gets broken, it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired. C.A broken satellite is never left in space. D. They often crash into each other. （ ）56. Jenny is a pet lover. She will have her summer holidays in two weeks time. Which message will draw her attention?（ ）57. David is the boss of a big education company. Which information will he beprobably interested in?（ ）58. Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big company. Which information will interest her?（ ）59. Helen is a housewife. Which message is she interested in?（ ）60. The students in No.2 Middle School plan to have a picnic. Whether they will do it depends on the weather. What message do they need to pay attention to?A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve this problem. We lend cats or dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with them.B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Now pet hospitals are very busy. Kind people who love animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.C. Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today need employees who can speak a foreign language, or have the experience of living or working in another country.D. We sell eggs, apples, tomatoes and pork at very low prices, Our business hours are from 6:00 am to 10:30 pm.E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow. It will be rainy at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a picnic. F. A study of the people in Chinas largest cities shows that saving money for childrens education has become an important reason for saving. It is the second most important purpose of peoples saving habit. The result shows that people in China care much about education. The education market is very big in China.VII. 选词填空。（共10小题，计10分）（原创） 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次） he five call lucky blind against war use after for Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France. He was a very smart child. _61_, at the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in _62_town when he was seven years old. Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he went to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system_63_ small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of _64_. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read. Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcomings in Barbiers syste