人教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语毕业生升学文化课考试模拟试卷（二）（II ）卷一、 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 A . eighteen dollarsB . eight dollarsC . eight yuan2. （1分）选出听到的单词 A . dishesB . dinnersC . dollars3. （1分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . weighB . weightC . wait4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳应答语（ ） A . KEY.B . Its a key.C . KEY.5. （1分）Information Sheet （1）Jack London is an American _ . （2）Jack London was born on _ 12.1876. （3）Jack London worked _ in many different jobs to make money. （4）In _ he found ideas there for his books and stories in Alaska instead of gold. （5）He died at the age of _ . 二、 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A . Yes, she will.B . No, she wont.C . Yes, she is.7. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . His first name is Mike.B . Its first name is Jack.C . Her first name is Mike.8. （1分）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（ ） A . Good morning.B . Im fine, thanks.C . Thanks.9. （1分）听录音，选择正确答语 A . At night.B . Two chairs.C . For the guests.10. （1分）根据录音，选出正确的应答语 A . Im sorry.B . I think so.C . Thanks a lot.三、 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分） (共5题；共8分)11. （1分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 12. （1分）Where are the two speakers when it rains heavily? A . B . C . 13. （1分）When did Jim buy the watch? A . Last summer holiday.B . This summer holiday.C . Last winter holiday.14. （2分）听下面一段较长对话, 回答问题。 （1）Where does the man know much about Beijing? A . From TV.B . From some books.C . From the newspaper.（2）What season is it in Beijing now? A . Summer.B . Autumn.C . Winter.（3）Where is the woman going? A . To Beijing.B . To Greece.C . To America.15. （3分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）What are they going to do together? A . Have violin lessons.B . Play tennis.C . Watch films.（2）What time will they meet? A . At 5:30.B . At 6:30.C . At 7:30.四、 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分） (共2题；共7分)16. （3分）听短文，回答问题。 （1）How long is the history of Chinese medicine? A . About 3, 000 years.B . About 4, 000 years.C . About 5, 000 years.（2）How do many people in the world like Chinese medicine? A . Its the greatest medicine.B . Its as important as Western medicine.C . Its not so useful as Western medicine.（3）Why do people regard Chinese medicine as green medicine? A . Because its color is always green.B . Because it is made from all kinds of plants.C . Because it is easy to get from the nature.（4）What is Western medicine often made from? A . Green plants.B . Chemical materials.C . Flowers and seeds.17. （4分）听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容回答问题。 （1）What did the mother think the trouble was with the little boy? （2）What made the boy speak? （3）How old was the boy when he began? （4）Was the boy healthy and bright? 五、 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）信息转换 Mary and her twin brotherWhen they were youngThey both liked _ to stories. NowThey are _ years old. Marys brotherHe likes fairy tales and _ stories. MaryHer favourite story is about a girl in _.The girls parents both _ in the story. 六、 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，计1 (共10题；共10分)19. （1分）She is teaching _ English. A . I and JennyB . Jenny and IC . me and JennyD . Jenny and me20. （1分）You should get up early _ you can catch the early bus. A . untilB . so thatC . unlessD . in order to21. （1分）I _the day before yesterday, Ive _for 2 days. A . arrived, come back.B . reached, returnedC . got, returned backD . arrived, been back22. （1分）I think Stonehenge is the most fantastic natural wonder in England.I agree with you. However, I _ it before. Thats a pity. A . will visitB . havent visitedC . visitedD . didnt visit23. （1分）The English teacher asked us each to make up a _ and work in pairs. A . dialogueB . scoreC . resultD . advice24. （1分）We had to use our money _, because we were not rich at that time. A . wiselyB . easilyC . heavilyD . cheaply25. （1分）Should I exercise first or do my homework first? _. Just do them.A . I dont knowB . Thats goodC . Help yourselfD . It doesnt matter26. （1分） Most housework _ by the robots in the future. I agree.A . will doB . will be doneC . is done27. （1分）I will Shanghai to America at 8:00. A . leaveB . leave forC . leave offD . leave in28. （1分）I want to know _.A . what can Jim playB . where Eric livesC . what time does Jack run七、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had five children. He had a large 1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses. They shared 2they got from their farm.One day, the single(单身的)brother said to himself, Its not 3that we share all the rice. Im 4and I need less than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 5the field between their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room. At the same time, the married brother thought, Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to look 6me when I am old. However, my brother has no one to take care of his 7in the future. So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room. Several months passed by. They found 8strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand 9was happening. Their 10fell onto the ground and tears (眼泪) filled their eyes at once.（1）A . family B . group C . member D . team （2）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （3）A . active B . interesting C . right D . humorous （4）A . parent B . bright C . handsome D . alone （5）A . took up B . went across C . filled out D . depended on （6）A . up B . like C . after D . for （7）A . wife B . children C . shelf D . farm （8）A . it B . him C . them D . his （9）A . what B . that C . if D . how （10）A . passports B . salt C . bags D . glasses 八、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） (共4题；共30分)30. （6分）阅读理解 How do you light up the night sky? The answer is by using electricity. But did you know that nature can glow (发光), too?Scientists have found many glowing living things. Most of them live in the ocean. Some use their lights to talk to each other. Others use them to hunt, to mate (交配) or to protect themselves. The vampire squid (幽灵蛸), for example, uses a cloud of light to scare enemies.Scientists around the world are looking at this kind of light for new ideas. In 2013, the US company Gleaux said it has created the worlds first light-producing plant, the Daily Mail reported. It is a genetically-modified (转基因的) plant. It can glow like a firefly.Alexander Krichevsky, the companys founder (创始人), and other scientists hope that in the future, glowing plants could replace lamps and glowing trees could light up highways. Krichevsky also hopes the technology could be used in farming. Farmers could know when their crops need water or are ready to be picked if they glow.While Gleaux is working on glowing plants, the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria (细菌) to light up shop windows and street signs. Its the same type of bacteria that cause a type of squid to light up, New Scientist Online reported.Our goal is to change the way we produce and use light, said Glowee founder Sandra Rey. We want to help reduce the 19 percent of electricity consumption (消耗量) that is used to produce light.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about glowing animals? A . They use electricity to light up the night sky.B . Some of them use their light to talk to each other.C . They only live in the deep ocean.D . They can collect light from nature.（2）According to Krichevsky, _ in the future. A . the worlds first light-producing plant will be createdB . glowing plants will be used as lampsC . crops will be able to talk to farmers by glowingD . electricity could light up shop windows（3）Whats the purpose of Glowees research on glowing bacteria? A . To compete with the US company Gleaux.B . To create the brightest light in the world.C . To change the way we produce and use light.D . To help produce more electricity in the future.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . How to light up the skyB . Plants light our livesC . The reason for saving electricityD . The way to produce light31. （8分）阅读理解 Black is at City Art CenterA Trip into a Young Farmers MindChickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Blacks comic books(漫画书).Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.The shy farmers comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35.In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的)pictures of Louis Blacks farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black！（1）At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm? A . At9.B . At 13.C . At23.D . At 35.（2）The underlined part passed on is the closest in meaning to . A . satB . roseC . diedD . stood（3）Which is the RIGHT order of what happened? a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals.e. He was born on a farm.A . a-b-c-d-eB . e-b-d-a-cC . e-d-b-c-aD . b-d-c-e-a（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To plan a trip to visit a farm.B . To tell people about an art show.C . To attract people to the farm.D . To share ideas of drawing comic books.32. （6分）阅读理解 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless.Just look at the idioms and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the likes of Boiling a dead pig and A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig. And in English, there are expressions such as eating like a pig and sweating like a pig. None of them are exactly praise.But truth is that pigs do have some fine qualities. And maybe theres no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival. For starters, science had proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a paper published last year in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). By training, pigs can learn some skills, such as dancing and swimming. They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they can tell between who treat them well and those who dont. There are popular pig characters in cartoons too. In the UK cartoon series Peppa Pig, the four members of the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been recounted in films since 2001. People care too much about the immediate results, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeating failure, said McDulls creator Brain Tse. He has a heart of gold. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in heart when we celebrate the New Yeartheir wisdom, cuteness, patience and bravery.（1）The writer mentioned some idioms and phrases in Paragraph 2 mainly to show_. A . all of the idioms and phrases are exactly praiseB . people all agree pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shamelessC . the truth that pigs do have some fine qualitiesD . therere many idioms and phrases about pigs in our languages（2）The underlined word immediate in Paragraph 5 may mean _. A . 立即的B . 长远的C . 缓慢的D . 间接的（3）What do Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A . Pigs arent stupid at all.B . Pigs are slow and patient.C . Pigs have some good qualities.D . We have some cute cartoon pigs.（4）What does the writer write this article for? A . Clearing the pigs names.B . Celebrating the New Year.C . Introducing languages about pigs.D . Showing different cultural beliefs.33. （10分）阅读理解 Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. Especially for the children in English-speaking countries. First, listen to others. Then, try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important. Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this way.（1）You can learn to swim by _. A . reading books about itB . looking at others swimmingC . having lessons on itD . going into the river and learning（2）We should learn English by _. A . listening and speakingB . reading and writingC . both A and BD . swimming（3）What will you do with mistakes when you speak? A . Dont make mistakes.B . Study hard.C . Try not to speak English.D . Dont be afraid.九、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） (共1题；共10分)34. （10分）阅读下面材料，完成信息记录表。 People who buy property (房产) or move into a new apartment or house usually hold a housewarming party (乔迁派对). The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate (祝贺) this person on their new home. It is a tradition (传统) to bring a gift to a housewarming party. Decorations (装饰品) for the new house, such as pieces of art or potted plants (盆栽植物), are good housewarming gifts. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. The host or hostess of the party will give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because housewarming parties usually happen shortly after a person moves into their new home, guests may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isnt common, though.A long time ago, people would bring firewood (木柴；柴火) to their friends new homes as a gift. This is where the name housewarming comes from. This allowed their friends to keep their homes warm for the winter. These days, most homes have central heating, so firewood isnt needed.Housewarming Parti