易混短语汇总.docx

1. agreeagree to do sth.同意做某事agree on sth.指双方或多方协商后，“在方面取得一致意见”，主语必须是协调的双方或者多方。 agree with同意.的意见(想法)；符合例句: My wife agrees to spend the holiday in the north. We agreed on a date for the meeting. Tom agreed with what we said.注意：无agree sb. to do sth.此结构2. point at指示；指向（近指） point to指向.（远指）arrive at到达（小地点） arrive in+大地点3. break out 爆发break into破门而入break down（车辆，机器等）出毛病break through突破4.bring up抚养，提出，呕吐bring in 引入talk about + sth.谈论 +某事talk with + sb.与某人.交谈think about考虑 think of认为；想起5. cut down砍倒cut in插嘴cut up 切碎6. get back回来；取回 get down下来；落下；把.取下来 get on上(车)get off下来；从.下来 get up起床 get over 克服 get along 相处 get along well with sb.跟某人相处的好7. go on继续 go out出去 go over过一遍；仔细检查go through经历（多指不好的事情）go with 搭配go in for 喜欢 爱好go against违背8. come down下来；落 come along来；随同 come in进来 come on来吧；跟着来；赶快 come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽) come over过来；顺便来访9. turn up 调大，出现 turn down关小；调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turn to sb.求助于某人turn over 翻转10. put away放好；把.收起来 put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等) put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起；举起 put off 推迟11. give in 屈服give up放弃give away 分发，捐赠，泄露give out 用完，耗尽give way to给。让路12.look up 抬头，查阅look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事look out 小心look into 调查look up to 尊敬look down upon瞧不起13.run out of用完，用尽 run after追逐，追求run away 逃跑，逃离14.show off 炫耀show sb.around 带领某人参观show up出现show sb. in带领某人进来show sb.out带领某人出去15.take up占用（时间，空间）take place发生take in 欺骗take it easy别着急take off脱掉，起飞take over接管take pride in以而感到自豪=be proud of16.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事He used to get up early.他过去经常早起。My students are used to getting up early.我的学生们习惯了早起。17.set about doing sth.着手做某事set an example to sb.为树立榜样set down 写下，登记set aside搁置，把放在一旁set off引爆18.look for 寻找find 找到find out 查明,弄清楚例句： I looked for my book for twenty minutes and I finally found it under the desk.I finally found out the reason why he was late for school.19. Join