人教版_七年级上_第三单元__英语教案.doc

人教版_七年级上_第三单元_英语教案清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果Unit 3 This is my sister 第一课时一、学习目标 1、学会认知家庭成员，了解家庭关系。2、学会介绍人，识别人。3、通过认知家庭成员及关系学会使用指示代词复数these , those 的用法。包括一般疑问句和否定句式。4、能写一封书信。5、能比较熟练的使用目标语言写一份介绍家庭成员或他人的短文。二、学习内容 目标分类学 习 内 容词汇sister , parent , brother , grandmother , grandfather , grandparent , these , those , she , hes =he is , son , cousin , daughter , uncle , aunt , thank for , here , love , much , very much , soon , see you soon , pen friend , they , arent =are not 语法 句型1、 复习“用指示代词介绍人或物”的句子结构的单数形式、一般疑问句形式及其问答。Is this your pencil ? Yes , it is .Is this my pen ? No , it isnt .Is that his book ? Yes , it is .Is that her eraser ? No , it isnt .2、 学习“用指示代词介绍人或物”的句子结构的复数形式、一般疑问句形式及其问答。Is this your sister ? No , it isnt .This is my friend . These are my friends .Is that your brother ? Yes , it is .That is my brother .Those are my brothers .功能 Introduce people , identify people 三、朗读单词1. sister n. 姐；妹2. parent n. 父或母3. brother n. 兄；弟4. grandmother n. 祖母；外祖母5. grandfather n. 祖父；外祖父6. grandparent n. 祖父/ 母；外祖父/母7. these pron . & adj.这些8. those pron . & adj.那些9. she pron .她10. hes =he is11. son n.儿子12. cousin n.堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹13. daughter n. 女儿14. uncle n.叔；伯；舅；姨父；姑夫15. aunt n. 姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母16. thank for为而感谢17. here adv.在这里；向这里18. love v.爱；热爱19. much adv. 很；非常20. very much 很；非常21. soon adv.不久22. see you soon ,再见。23. pen friend 笔友24. they pron. 他（她；它）们25. arent =are not四、任务示范Show the Ss some pictures , point at the pictures and tell them like this :This is my father / mother / brother / sister Thats my sister / grandmother / grandfather Then ask the Ss to bring their families pictures and introduce people in this way .五、布置作业 1、请同学们反复朗读单词，并自查能记住多少单词。 2、听录音：Section A 1b, 2a, 和2b 3、 预习Section A 1c 4、 带家庭成员照片（最好是祖孙三代的家庭照片并标注家庭成员名称。U3 This is my sister 第二课时一 任务示范及讲解同学们，通过预习我们知道家庭成员的称呼。那么，你能不能用自己带来的照片，介绍你的家人呢？你应该用什么样的句型呢？现在我们作个示范练习。Sample One：（出示教师自己的家庭照片）T：This is my grandmother. This is my grandfather. Thats my father. Thats my mother. Thats my husband. Thats my son.Pairs work, then report to the class.请看书，P47的图，假如你是图中的人物Dave ，你该如何向朋友介绍你的家庭呢？Sample Two如果你的父母想了解你好朋友的家庭状况，你应该怎么表达呢？现在我们作个示范。（出示一学生王刚的家庭照片）T：These are his grandparents. Thats his father. Thats his mother. Thats his sister.学生间互相交换照片，看你们了解同学的哪些家庭成员。请看书P47 的图，给小组其他成员介绍Dave的一家，再完成1c，轮流汇报Dave一家的情况。请看书P48 2b-2d的图，通过相互问答：Is this? Yes, it is. 或No, it isnt. 来了解图中的人物。介绍别人用句型：This is. Thats .。 辨认某人用句型：Is this? Is that? 还有其它句型吗？These are my friends. Those are my parents.注意：these是this的复数， 指“这些”， those是that的复数， 指“那些”。 These、those作主语时， 后面的谓语动词用复数形式are。二、布置作业1 完成p47 1b。2 完成p48 2a，你还知道家庭成员的其它称呼吗？cousin, sister-in-law, brother-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece3. 完成p50 2b， 翻出老照片， 描述一下， 看同学能否知道你说的是哪一张？T: These are my parents. This is my uncle. Thats me.4. 完成p50 2c, 画一张你家人Unit 3 This is my sister 第三课时一 任务示范及讲解让学生拿出上一课时布置完成的作业：画一幅关于家庭和朋友的图画。向同学介绍图画中的人物，并填写下列表格。nameageoccupationCharacteristicThinTall1)教师示范These are my parents. This is my grandmother. She is a worker. She is 53. She is thin. This is my friend, Jin Fang. She is a shop assistant. She is 242)学生四人一组在组内介绍。组内选出介绍最好的，准备代表小组台前发言。3）小组代表台前发言，教师担任评委，给每个小组得出分数。教师将学生发言中出现的生词板书，让其他组学生猜汉义和读音，猜对者可给本组加分。二 阅读并做练习1）Section A 3a keys : 1.sister 2. is 3. brother 4. isnt2)两人一组表演上述对话，三分钟后角色互换。三 小游戏 让一个学生到黑板上写一个姓名，让其余的同学猜这个名字是谁的。 用到的句型： Isyour? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isnt.四 任务示范及讲解 让学生把从家里带来的照片摆在课桌上，然后轮流就照片进行问答。 用到的句型： Is this your? Yes, it is. Is she ? No, she isnt. 分组练习，然后选代表台前表演。五 作业 写一段小短文，介绍你的家人和朋友，看谁能把我们本节课从其他同学那儿学来的词都用上，不要写得太短。Unit 3 This is my sister. (第四课时)教学目标：1、进一步熟悉各家庭成员的称谓。2、能写简短的小文章描述家庭成员。教学重点、难点：锻炼学生的写作能力教学方法：写作训练、小组活动教学用具：绘图笔、家庭照片教学步骤：一、 读P51 ,3a，Emma的信，假设你就是Emma，你能画一张怎样的家庭照呢？二、 疑难解析1Thanks for意为“谢谢、”后接名词。例如Thanks for your help.谢谢你对我的帮助。Thanks for the beautiful card.谢谢你给我这麽漂亮的卡片。2英文书信的格式大致如此：称呼（Dear,）顶格写； 正文； 结束语； 署名(Yours)Dear., .Yours,3、指示代词this, thesethese是this的复数形式, 例如This is my fathers book.These are my fathers books.三、 写作指导I. 看所给出的家庭照，写一段话，介绍图中的人物Answers: grandparents, parents, uncle and aunt, cousinsII. 写一写关于你自己的家庭四、 完成任务各小组成员拿出各自家庭的照片和介绍家庭的文章，打乱顺序，然后再通过读文章，找出各自所对应的照片。五、 家庭作业画一幅自己家庭的照片，试着给朋友写一封短信，简单介绍家庭成员。你的资料来自星沙英语网 清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果 初三英语阶段性调研卷1. 单项选择1. We can have_ bluer sky if we create_ less polluted world Aa；a Ba；the Cthe；a Dthe；the2. A:- Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad? B:- _. Ill go there by myself. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None3. His Walkman is different from_, and it is more expensive. A. him B. mine C. my D. her 4.Could you please tell me _? I want to see him right now. A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim liveC. where Jim lived D. where Jim lives5.Im much than my two friends, but I jump of us three. A. taller;higher B. shorter；higher C. taller；highest D. shorter；highest6.I like the pop star that I never miss his concert. A. very much B. too much C. quite much D. so much7. In my hometown,the old over 100 not only by their families but also by the government.A. is taken good care B. are taken good care C. is taken good care of D. are taken good care of8. A: Wow! Youwe got so many skirts B: But_ of them are in fashion now Aall Bboth Cneither Dnone9. I can_ be a nurseIm not a very patient person Aseldom Bever Cnever Dalways10.Erics never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_? Ahasnt he Bhas he Cisnt he Dis he 11. A:Which of those radios sounds ？ B:The smallest one. A. good B. well C. better D. best12. He started to do his homework_ I went to bed. A. while B. as C. since D. for 13.1 find this computer game to play. A. enough easy B. easy enough C. enough easily D. easily enough14.The old lady didnt know when the house caught fire. A. how to do B. how to do it C. what to do D. what to do it15. _our hometown is only a small city, the number of foreigners living and working here is growing fast. A. Since B. If C. Although D. Because16. The two children are arguing_ football_each other. A. with; with B. about, about C. with, about D. about, with17.Zhong Nanshan, the famous medical scientist, has devoted most of his life useful ways in treating cough diseases. A. to finding B. find C. to find D finding18. A: Im thinking of CCTV English Competition next week. Im afraid I cant do very well. B:_, Im sure you will make it. A. All right B. Good luck C. Well done D. Cheer up19. A:Did you watch the movie Nanjing ！ Nanjing ! in the school hall last night? B: Yes, though it hard all the time. A.is raining B. was raining C. has rained D. had rained20. When we got to the cinema last night, the film_ for ten minutes.A. Was begun B. had been on C. had begun D.had been started二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?Most of the students think stress can do harm 21 them in some ways. Theres a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 22 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 23 that someone turns to psychological doctors(心理医生) because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They _24 stress can produce momentum(动力） in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce （减少）stress and make it 25 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 26 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 27 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 28 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didnt want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准） to my moms expectation and go to college 29 . Thanks to my moms push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I dont think stress is a bad thing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 30 . The key is how we deal with it.( )21. A. for B. in C. to D. of( )22. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for( )23. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear( )24. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget( )25. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible( )26. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm( )27. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence( )28. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or( )29. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully( )30. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选出最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）AThis was one of the interesting games I liked best when I was a little girl. My sisters and I used to play it for hours at a time.We had twenty-six small pieces of cardboard. On each of these we had printed a letter of the alphabet (字母表).Before we started to play, we decided what the game would be about. Let us imagine that we chose to play animals. One of us would then mix up (弄乱)the cards and turn over one of them. If the letter on the card happened to be C, we would try to think ， as quickly as possible ， of an animal which began with C ， such as cat ， cow ， camel and so on. The one who first gave the name of the animal received that card. This was done with each of the twenty-six cards. In the end the person who had the most cards won the game.31. Which of the following drawings is like the cardboard?32. How many cards do you need to win the game? A. All. B. Half. C. None. D. More than anyone else has.33. Why did the writer and her sisters like the game very much?A. It helped them to know more about animals.B. It helped them to remember the names of animals.C. They could learn something while they had a good time.D. They were working hard at English. BAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blind ness in some way. Women are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women.There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (色调)of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green a strange world indeed.Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called cones . These help us to see in bright light and to tell differ ences between colours. There are also millions of rods ， but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes (蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract in sects ，but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day ， and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible (看不见的)colours around us.34. With the help of the cones, we can .A. see in a weak lightB. tell different shapesC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow35. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer colour-blind women.C. All of them see everything in shades of green.D. None of them has trouble in recognizing(识别 ) colours.36. This passage is mainly about .A. colour and its surprising effectsB. danger caused by colour blindnessC. colour blindnessD. the invisible colours around usCDo you think there is too much noise in our city? If you live near an airport ， you will be unhappy because a plane often makes a loud noise. The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously (不断地).However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs. It is a new danger because pop music, when played through powerful amplifiers (放大器)，can reach 120 decibels (分贝)at a distance of five feet. A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness. It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people.In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf. For example, when news papers and books are being printed ， the noise level is over 85 decibels ， and some of the workers become deaf. Today ， how ever, scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise.Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed. We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant. It can do great harm to peoples health and prevent people from working well. Work ers in noisy offices are not as efficient (效率高的)as those in quiet offices. Noise makes people less efficient. Can anything be done to reduce or control noise?In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise. Though the government has spent a lot of money in mak ing airports and main roads quieter, many people think that there are still not enough laws. For example ， there are no laws to control the noise of machines. In Japan, America and Nor way there are such laws. As a result, workers can be given compensation (赔偿)if they become deaf.37 Some workers become deaf because of .A. hard workB. a continuous noise of over 85 decibelsC. powerful amplifiersD. uninteresting jobs38. Noise below the level of 85 decibels .A. can affect some people s moodsB. cannot do any harmC. can cause sudden deafnessD. can make office workers efficient39. In Britain there are laws to .A. stop workers from becoming deafB. control the noise of machinesC. keep down noiseD. help deaf workers in need40. Who can be given compensation if they become deaf?A. American workers.B. British workers.C. Both American workers and British workers.D. None of the above answers.D 41. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A. 20.B. 50.C. 60.D. 75.42. The people of 27-35 enjoy most.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk43. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.C. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.44. From the chart (图表) above, we can see the older people are, the more they like .A. watching TVB. taking a walkC. going to the moviesD. playing computer games45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A. Fewest people like taking a walk.B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.四.词汇 （10分，每空一分）46) This year it has rained so_ (heavy) in South China that lots of problems are caused.47) When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him_(lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset.48) There are only 2 days left, we had better talk _( little ) and do more.49) We hope more money can_ (raise) to help poor children go to school.50)Playing computer games is delightful, but_ (spend) too much time on it may do harm. 51)It is_ (可能的) to learn a foreign language well without much memory work.52) We should think about what we can do _ (保护) animals and plants.53) The car is one of those_(导演)54)Of the two coats，1,11 choose the_ (便宜)one to save some money for a book.55) Hepburn reminded us to love nature by_(展示) its beauty to us.五、任务型阅读 (共l0空；每空l分，计l0分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词) In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited. Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environm