人教版必修五Unit 3 Life in the future reading课时作业 (2).docx

unit 3 life in the future reading课时作业第一节语法填空 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017甘肃天水一中高二检测)everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. the following is about various benefits of reading books._1_ whenever you read something，you learn information that you wouldnt have known. if you want to learn new words，reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary._2_ similar to solving puzzles，reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. going without books for too long will turn your mind into mess.one of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your thinking skills. _3_ wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real youre your mind is able to put its mystery solving skills to a test.the information in books can be referred to over and over again. for example，reading a cook book allows you the chance to review the cooking steps whenever you need to. _4_ dont even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper sooner or later.these are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. _5_ if you cant even go outside，you can download free e-books online and read them on your computer. that way，you can see how useful reading can be for yourself.a. you can improve your memory by reading.b. reading keeps your mind in good condition.c. reading books can make you become confident.d. reading books provides you with new knowledge.e. reading mystery novels，for example，trains your mind.f. following the steps from a cooking video will be difficult.g. why dont you drop into a book store and pick a book up?答案1d2.b3.e4.f5.g第二节完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017安徽宣城四校高二检测)hope in my armslast year i was invited to participate in a carnival for tuesdays child，an organization that helps children with aids.all the children that had _1_ at one particular room could paint a square on a piece of cloth. later the squares would be sewn together to _2_ a quilt. the quilt would be _3_ to a man who had devoted his life to the _4._and would soon be retiring.the kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt _5_. as i looked around at all the _6_，i saw pink hearts，blue clouds，orange sunrises and red flowers. the pictures were all bright and _7_. all except one.one boy was painting a heart，_8_ it was dark and lifeless. it _9_ the bright colors that his fellow artists had used.i asked why. he told me he was very sick and that his _10_ was not ever going to get better. he looked straight into my eyes and said，“there is no _11_ in my life.”i told him i was _12_ and i could understand why he had made his heart a dark color. i told him that even though we couldnt make him better，we could give _13_，which could really help when he was feeling _14_. i told him that if he would like，i would be happy to give him one. he crawled into my lap. i thought my own heart would _15_ for this sweet little boy. he sat there for a long time. finally he _16_ down to finish his coloring. as i was getting ready to _17_ home，i felt a tug(猛拽) on my jacket. standing there was the little boy，_18_. he said，“my heart is changing _19_. it is getting brighter，i think those hugs really do _20_.”on my way home i felt my own heart. it also had changed to a brighter color.语篇解读这篇短文主要讲述了一个患病的小男孩因为自己的病情，把一颗心画成了毫无生气的颜色。在得到我的一个拥抱后，小男孩心情好了起来，将心变成了明亮的颜色。1.a.behaved b.gatheredc.prayedd.hid答案b解析根据下文“at one particular room”可知此处指的是集中在一个特定房间的所有孩子。gather集中，聚集。2.a.foldb.dryc.spreadd.make答案d解析根据上下文可知此处指的是这些方形布会被缝在一起，做成一个被子。make制作。3.a.presentedb.soldc.rentedd.thrown答案a解析根据语境可知，这个被子是要送给一个把一生都奉献给了这个组织的人。present赠送。4.a.educationb.ceremonyc.organizationd.neighborhood答案c解析根据上文“an organization that helps children with aids.”可知此处指的是一个将一生都奉献给了这个组织的人。organization组织。5.a.expensiveb.comfortablec.beautifuld.loose答案c解析根据上文“the kids were given paints in bright colors.”可知此处指的是要让这个被子漂亮。beautiful漂亮的。6.a.squaresb.colorsc.lightsd.kids答案a解析根据上文“paint a square on a piece of cloth”可知此处指的是我看着所有这些方格。square正方形，方格。7.a.negativeb.puzzlingc.abstractd.inspiring答案d解析根据上文“pink hearts，blue clouds，orange sunrises and red flowers”可知所有这些都很鼓舞人心。negative消极的，否定的；puzzling令人不解的；abstract抽象的，深奥的；inspiring鼓舞人心的。8.a.andb.butc.ford.or答案b解析句意为：一个小男孩在画一颗心，但是它是深色的、毫无生气的。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系。9.a.filledb.containedc.lackedd.showed答案c解析it指的是这个小男孩画的这颗心，根据前一句可知这颗心缺少鲜亮的颜色。lack缺少。10.a.businessb.sicknessc.skilld.knowledge答案b解析根据前半句“he was very sick”可知此处指的是他的病可能永远不会好了。sickness疾病。11.a.effectb.lossc.justiced.hope答案d解析根据上文“he told me he was very sick and that his was not ever going to get better.”可知这个小男孩说的是他的生活没有希望。hope希望。12.a.sorryb.crazyc.ashamedd.angry答案a解析根据前两句描述可知，我告诉这个小男孩我很遗憾。sorry遗憾的，抱歉的。13.a.hugsb.smilesc.prizesd.lessons答案a解析根据下文“i think those hugs really do.”可知此处我说的是我们可以给他拥抱。hug拥抱。14.a.coolb.sadc.energeticd.proud答案b解析根据上文可知这个小男孩生病了，故此处指的是他感到伤心时。15.a.chokeb.drownc.burstd.wind答案c解析结合语境可知此处指的是作者感觉自己的心为这个乖巧的小男孩颤动了一下。choke窒息，阻塞；drown淹死；burst爆发，突发；wind缠绕，吹响号角。16.a.slowedb.fellc.slippedd.jumped答案d解析根据上文“he crawled into my lap.”可知这个小男孩此时坐在我的大腿上，故此处指的是他从我腿上跳了下去。17.a.leaveb.stayc.headd.flee答案c解析根据下文“home”可知此处指的是，正当我准备回家时。head home回家。18.a.smilingb.tremblingc.weepingd.glaring答案a解析根据下文“it is getting brighter”可知这个小男孩微笑着站在那里。smile微笑。19.a.shapeb.colorc.weightd.temperature答案b解析根据下文“it also had changed to a brighter color.”可知这个小男孩说的是，我的心变了颜色。20.a.fitb.hurtc.faild.work答案d解析句意为：我认为那些拥抱起作用了。work运行，起作用。第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017福建福州八县一中高二检测)i had a wonderful school time，thanks to my chinese teacher，who inspired me to do great things.from the moment i could say my first word，i 1.was attracted (attract) by words and books. it was my chinese teacher who grew my love of reading and influenced me a lot. under her 2.encouragement (encourage)，i would spend hours 3.burying (bury) myself in novels，even if my friends just laughed at me. she encouraged reading：not just in class, 4.but on our own as well. the main reason why i like her so much is 5.that she is the one of the kindest teachers i have ever met. whatever story you had that you wanted to share，she would always listen 6.carefully (careful) and treat you like a friend rather than a student. it was obvious that she cared about our dreams and futures. her personality just shows sunshine and warmth. a teacher who cares that much deserves a special place in 7.the heart of her students.therefore，to sum it up，my chinese teacher is possibly one of the most inspiring 8.educators (educator) ive ever had. her considerate ways and heartfelt pride toward her students make me 9.feel (feel) warm. a good teacher is the one who explains，a better teacher demonstrates，but only the 10.best (good) can truly inspire.第四节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2017重庆万州二中高二检测)with teachers day draw near，i would like to express my thanks to ms li，who taught me english last year. at that time，i was having a trouble studying english and my scores fell. ms li encouraged me and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didnt go well. she also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that i would not regret waste time. her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me sincere advices. she didnt simple comfort me. her teaching methods also counted. it had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until i met ms li.答案with teachers day near，i would like to express my thanks to ms li，who taught me english last year. at that time，i was having a trouble studying english and my scores fell. ms li encouraged me and me her story that she never gave up her studies didnt go well. she also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that i would not regret time. her words were the best