课后习题答案Unit 6,9,10.doc

Unit 6Section AvocabularyIII.1. Substantial 2. concerning 3. negotiation 4.exaggerate 5. withdrawn6. commissions 7. financed 8. secure 9. impose 10.donationIV1. by 2. in 3. of 4. to 5. up6. on/upon 7. with 8. in 9. in 10. betweenV1.O 2.E 3.G 4.1 5.J 6.B 7.K 8.N 9.M 10.DCollocationVI.1. approaches 2. reward 3. protection 4. honor 5.advice6. access 7. advantages 8. help 9. sympathy 10.understandingWord BuildingVII.1. foresight 2. forewarned 3. foreground 4. postgraduate5. post-race 6. foresaw 7. post-Christmas 8.post-electionVIII.1. e-shopper 2. e-merchant 3. e-journal 4.e-classroom5. e-commerce 6. e-mail 7. e-dictionaries 8.e-cashsentence structureIX.1. Its pointless to go there next Monday-theres a public holiday.2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, inpractice, what would one really do insuch a situation?3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.5. It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives.X.1. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular management orderand you are afraid of themanager, what would you do?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abroadfor three years, how wouldyou explain it to your newly-married wife?3. Suppose someone couldnt understand why you didnt arrest Harry,would you explain to removethe doubts?4. Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time, would you throwhim out?5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and are anxious to break thehabit, where could you get help?TranslationXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would youjust ignore it?2. Weve given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless toargue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of theexperiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today Im able to square my profession with my interest, which Iwasnt able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green isessential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on are gular basis toshare their information with eachother.XII.1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。3.大学校园里形形色色的作弊现象越来越多，我已不记得这学期有多少学生因作弊而被捉住4.当艾奇先生被披露曾受贿时，他不得不退出州长职位的竞争。5.虽然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后来却开始抨击这场改革运动了。6.这位教授肯定不会同意翻译基本是在词典里查生词的观点。ClozeXIII.1 A 2. D 3C 4.B 5B 6. D 7A 8.C 9.C 10.A11 B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15C 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.BUnit 9Section AVocabularyIII.1. violated 2. delicate 3. contended 4. invasion5. illustration6. attendance 7. concessions 8. unique 9.contemplated 10. excess11. banned 12. symbol 13. figured 14 assembleIV1. made some concessions 2. puttingbefore 3. Be untroubled about4. take it to court5. came into service 6.in response to 7. Rather than 8. focused on9. it depends 10. In a flashV.1.L 2.J 3.E 4.I 5.D 6.N 7.B 8.O 9.A 10.GCollocation .1. calming 2. long-term 3. negative 4. destructive5. marginal6. harmful 7. disastrous 8. emotional 9. similar10. stimulatingWord BuildingVII.1. endurance 2. tolerance 3. defiance 4.attendance5. acceptance 6. admittance 7. Reliance 8.ObservanceVIII.1. unanimous 2. unify 3. unicycle 4. unique5. uniform 6. unite 7. union 8. unityXI1. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然 还是很少。(for all; so far)For all their great efforts, the museums daily attendance has sofar still been very low.2. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自 己的规定。(in response to; rather than)In response to criticism by government inspectors ,the companychanged some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.3. 警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。 (warnagainst)The police warned the passengers against putting money andprecious things in bags lest they should be stolen.4. 调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办 法。(focus on)Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive theways in which the school satisfies their needs.5. 一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过 良好教育的女子。 (in a flash)In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl toa mature andwell-educated woman.6. 我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营 。(come into service)I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and thatthe first of those trains will come into service in May this year.XII1. For all their explanations, the union still believed thecompanys dress and appearance code offends individual liberty andviolates the labor law.尽管他们做了解释，工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由， 也违反了劳工法。2. Management has granted a 10% pay rise in response to unionpressure but refused to make any further concession.在工会的压力下，资方已同意提高10%的薪酬，但是拒绝做出进一步 的让步。3. We can reform our public health care system, which still givesus, for all its flaws, the best health care in the world.我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为 我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。4. If he has the money and no good excuse for not paying what heowes you, the only solution may be to take him to court.如果他有钱，而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱，那将他告上法庭 也许是唯一的解决办法了。5. Efforts to resolve the conflict in the Middle East, which hascaused more than 100 deaths since February of last year, have so farbeen fruitless.直到目前，解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效；中东冲突自去 年二月以来，已造成100多人死亡。6. In this chapter we focus on how to arrange your gathered materialin the form of an argument.在这一章，我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。unit 10Section AVocabularyIII.1. incorporate 2. triggered 3. perspectives 4.cultivating 5. confine6. capacity 7. Controversial 8. consciousness 9.recommend10.application11. sort 12. maturity 13. mechanisms 14 adaptiveIV1. to 2. at 3. to 4. aside 5. to 6. on/onpon 7.through 8. of 9. of10. inV.1.F 2.J 3.G 4.D 5.M 6.A 7.K 8.C 9.O 10.HCollocation .1. constant 2. enormous 3. blood 4. intense 5.work6. economic 7.international 8. personal 9. external 10.militaryWord BuildingVII.1. multicolored 2. multicultural 3. multimedia 4.multinational5.multidimensional 6. multimillion 7. multiparty8.multipurposeVIII.1. semi-permanent 2. semi-final 3. semi-automatic4. semi-detached5. semi-darkness 6. semi-official 7. semi-skilled8. semi-retiredsentence structureXI1. 无论你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。(no matter.)No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by theexperience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate theuseful perspectives of others.2. 这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意到时间的流逝。(Use invertedorder of so. that.;take note of)So interesting was the game that none of them tooknote of thepassage of time.3. 我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。(sortthrough)Ive been sorting through these old documents tosee which areuseful and which can be thrown away.4. 随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。(reflect on)As you get older you should reflect on future plans.5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。(nothing less than)His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。(set aside)Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from theirsalary for the sake of their kids education in the future.XII1. No matter how promising your situation, or how creative you canbe, hard work is always essential to your success.无论你的情况多么充满希望，无论你有多大的创造力，努力工作对你的成功总是必需的。2. So strong are his first impressions that sometimes they defyrevision even when many other people think differently.他留下的最初印象如此之强烈，有时甚至当许多其他人不这么认为时，这些印象也无法改变。3. Our aim is nothing