鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too.Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces（做鬼脸）in class. She didnt want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again. She said, If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up. So you shouldnt do that again.”Some students thought she was right, but some students didnt. One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy.The boy stood up and said, “Miss Brown, you must regret（后悔）listening to your grandmother now.”（1）Lucy is _.A . a Chinese teacherB . a math teacherC . an English teacherD . a history teacher（2）In her class, Lucy often _her students.A . sings English songs toB . performs magic tricks forC . tells interesting stories toD . plays the piano for（3）What did Lucy find yesterday?A . Some boys always didnt listen to herB . Some boys always ate snacks in class.C . Some boys always had fights in classD . Some boys always made faces in class.（4）How did Lucy make them not to do that again?A . She called their parents and told them about it.B . She told her grandmother about it.C . She made the boys stand in front of the other students.D . She told them a story about herself.（5）From the passage, we know_.A . Tom didnt think Lucy was beautifulB . Lucy will be happy after hearing Toms wordsC . Lucys grandmother didnt like LucyD . Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly2. （8分）阅读理解 There are many kinds of cars in this world. My grandfather thinks this is because cars are like their drivers. He says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old cars.” But I dont agree with him.My neighbour（邻居）, Mrs Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and then she drives only to the bank. She never drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs Hill has a very old and small car? No! Her car is new. Its very large, and it can go 200 kilometres an hour!My friend Mike is an artist. He paints beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black. Mrs Bates has a very, very old car. It often has some trouble. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No, she has four restaurants and two million dollars in the bank. My uncle Joe has a very small car. Every Sunday, he drives to the country with his wife, his three children, his mother and his dog. Now, you have read about my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my grandfather? Maybe you have a car. Does it say something about you?（1）What does the writers grandfather think of the relationship between people and cars? A . A person has the same kind of car as himself（herself）.B . Different people have cars of the same kind.C . Poor people have large cars.D . Artists have black cars.（2）Though Uncle Joe has a very small car, . A . he has a dogB . he has a large familyC . he has no childrenD . he has few members in his family（3）The writers friend Mike paints . A . pictures in blackB . colourless picturesC . colourful picturesD . pictures with only a few colours（4）Which one is RIGHT according to the passage? A . His grandfathers idea about cars is right.B . Cars are often the same as their drivers in many ways.C . Artists shouldnt drive black cars.D . A car doesnt say anything about its owner.3. （8分）阅读理解 Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldnt even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didnt help Robert. Instead, he asked, Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can? the boy cried.No, youre not. his father said quietly, You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when youre in trouble.Robert nodded with a big smile.（1）What did the boy want to move away? A . A stone.B . A box.C . A wood.D . A toy.（2）Robert couldnt move it out because it was too . A . heavyB . tallC . lowD . high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again? A . He hoped he could move it sometime later.B . He thought he could ask for help.C . He felt very tired and hopeless.D . He became very proud of himself.（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article? A . I hardly did!B . Yes, I do!C . No, I am not!D . Yes, I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage? A . How to move a heavy thing away.B . An interesting story about Robert.C . Roberts hard work.D . Learn to ask for help when needed.4. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friend Hi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!Worlds first AI anchor Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor (主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is he really Qiu Hao? The answer is no. This is the worlds first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3, 000, 000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.（1）The fact about Apolong is that _. A . There is a driver in itB . the door is opened by the passengerC . there are 24 seats in itD . it stops every time it sees a stop light（2）Xiaoice CANT _. A . go out to play with youB . talk with you if you feel lonelyC . be your friendD . sing, write poems or tell stories（3）The painting is _. A . a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB . worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC . studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD . among the most beautiful paintings in the world（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B . The AI anchor can only speak English.C . The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D . The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.（5）We can probably see the passage in _. A . a guidebookB . a noticeC . a novelD . a newspaper二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的句子。 Have you ever been to Thailand?_Ive been in Thailand for a few days with my parents. We are here for a holiday. Now we are staying in Bangkok (曼谷) It is the capital of Thailand and it is a very interesting place to visit. Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They are great! This morning we went shopping. _ My mother bought a nice necklace (项链). My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. _ And its true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is delicious, but it is sometimes a little spicy (辛辣的) for me. You can also get Chinese food here because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. _ American food can also be found in Bangkok, however, I dont eat it. Id like to try new things when I travel. _Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But today its hot again. A. Chinese food is very good, and it isnt as spicy as Thai food. B. The weather has been very hot. C. Thailand is called Land of Smiles because people here are very friendly. D. It is a country in Asia. E. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an1home. We sang songs and performed a play for them. The old people were very 2. We should be allowed 3time to do things like that more often. For example, we should visit primary schools and 4teach young students. I want to be a teacher 5Im older, so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do 6jobs. For example, my friend Tian Ge 7to write for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer 8the newspaper office once a week. On Friday afternoons, many students are 9after a long week of classes. Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons 10to volunteer and help others.（1）A . childrens B . animals C . old peoples （2）A . sad B . happy C . deep （3）A . to take B . to bring C . to finish （4）A . help B . to allow C . clean （5）A . with B . and C . when （6）A . other B . another C . others （7）A . wants B . likes C . finishes （8）A . at B . for C . of （9）A . tired B . happy C . hungry （10）A . for B . up C . off 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）语法填空 Katherine Commale is a girl from America._ the age of five she began raising money to buy mosquito nets for children in Africa to help_ (treat) malaria(疟疾)._ she was five, Katherine learnt about malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child_ (die) of this disease. She also realized that people wouldnt get that disease if they had enough mosquito nets. I was_ (real) sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria, said Katherine. I wanted to send mosquito nets right away, _ thats what I did.”Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important mosquito nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is _ organization that sends mosquito nets to Africa Katherine_ (help) to raise $ 200,000 for NBN. It makes me _ (pride) to help African children. I wont stop _ (work) until everyone in Africa has a mosquito net, said Katherine.五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Tony _ （be）born in America, he was born in Shanghai. 9. （1分）I like _ (g