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北师大版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Television单元测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共12题;共24分)1. (2分)Im in a hurry. Whats the way to get there? A . cheapestB . most comfortableC . fastestD . longest2. (2分)Tom is _, so we cant begin our class now. A . inB . absentC . rightD . present3. (2分)Must I do my homework now, Mum? . You can do it tomorrow. A . No, you needntB . No, you mustntC . Yes, you need4. (2分)Susan and her sister _ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A . takeB . tookC . will take5. (2分)Rosethe door on a windy day. A . left;openedB . left;openC . leave;opening6. (2分)Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro? A couple of days. I it last week.A . boughtB . buyC . will buyD . have bought7. (2分)If you _ the books with a rope, you hold them together.A . putB . tieC . throw8. (2分)One of the greatest scientist, Stephen William Hawking died on March 14th. terrible news! We are all sorry to hear that.A . what aB . How aC . whatD . How9. (2分) _ good film Wolf Warrior II is! Exactly. I havent seen a better one recently.A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . How a10. (2分)_ different life is today! Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now. A . What aB . HowC . What11. (2分)_ they are listening to the teacher! A . How carefulB . What carefulC . How carefullyD . What carefully12. (2分)Peter was so _. He finished all the water in the cup quickly. A . awfulB . activeC . thirstyD . smart二、 完形填空 (共1题;共1分)13. (1分)完形填空 Last summer holidays, I went to visit my grandparents. Their neighbourhood is a(n) 1one, so its nice, clean and modern (现代的). I like the beautiful 2best in the neighbourhood. After supper, a lot of people go to the park to have a 3. Its a good way to relax after a days work. When you walk into the park, you will see a big square (广场) 4. In the square, the old and the young 5to the music. There is a long and clean river in the park, too. I usually boat or swim in it with my new friends. The park also has a modern 6club. My grandparents and I take part in all kinds of activities (活动) there, 7running and playing ping-pong. In my grandparents home, they can get hot water 8, because they use solar energy (太阳能) 9water. Each house is cool in summer and warm in winter. This new neighbourhood is really 10. Do you like it?(1)A . old B . big C . new D . small (2)A . park B . bank C . bookstore D . bakery (3)A . dream B . picnic C . walk D . party (4)A . one B . first C . final D . last (5)A . dance B . play C . shout D . work (6)A . art B . sports C . English D . bicycle (7)A . as for B . such for C . so as D . such as (8)A . hard B . hardly C . easy D . easily (9)A . heat B . heats C . heating D . to heat (10)A . comfortable B . bad C . interesting D . hard 三、 阅读理解 (共2题;共20分)14. (10分)阅读理解 According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.(1)A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs. A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever(2)What does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese? A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露(3)What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.(5)What does the passage mainly tell us? A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.15. (10分)阅读理解 In 1254, Marco Polo was born in Italy, in the city of Venice. At that time Europeans knew almost nothing about other continents(大洲),except some areas of Asia and Africa(非洲)touching the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). In 1271. Marco Polo. His uncle. And his father started a journey to China. For four years they travelled on foot and on camels, across the deserts and through the mountains of Central Asia. Finally they arrived at the city of Kublai Khan(可汗),the Mongol(蒙古)ruler of China at that time. In China, Marco Polo found people with a very different culture from his own. He saw a new world with lots of wonders. After leaving China, Marco Polo traveled to Japan, Southeastern Asia, India, and Eastern Africa. In 1292-two hundred years before ColumbusMarco travelled back home. The stories of China he brought back quickly spread all over Europe. (1)What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A . Marco Polo was a great traveler.B . Marco Polo was born in Italy.C . Marco Polos travel in ChinaD . Marco Polo brought stories of China.(2)Marco Polo travelled to China . A . On foot and on camelsB . On foot and on horseC . On foot and by boatD . By air and on camels(3)Marco Polo began his journey back to Italy in . A . 1271B . 1254C . 1292D . 1492(4)Which of the following is true? A . Marco Polo spent four years traveling in China.B . Europeans knew about China before Marco Polos travel.C . Marco traveled to China on his own.D . Marco Polo went to Japan and India, too.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)16. (25分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As we know, there are differences between Western culture and Chinese culture. _. Lets look at some words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, a homeless dog, a mad dog, a running dog and a dog catching a mouse, have bad meanings. _. In English, people use the dog to describe good actions. For example, you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person. And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say sick as a dog. The word dogtired means very tired._. But in Western culture, cat is often used to describe a woman who is unkind. There are many other examples of how cat is used differently as well. _. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries._. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.A. However, Chinese love cats very muchB. The words about plants and animals are used in good or bad ways in different culturesC. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are usedD. However, westerners love cats very muchE. We can see similarities when we pay attention to the way words are used F. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countriesG. But in Western countries, dogs are considered to be honest and good friends of humans 五、 单词拼写 (共15题;共15分)17. (1分)My English teacher is in f_ of the classroom now. 18. (1分).It is very hot today. The t_is 39 . 19. (1分) Whats the s_ of the basketball match? Sorry, I dont know. 20. (1分) My deskmate has an excellent m_ for telephone numbers. Its great.21. (1分)Parents often tell their children not to talk with _. 22. (1分)When we get to a new city, we had better know something about the local c_. 23. (1分)Jack likes watching magic_(表演) very much. 24. (1分)He wanted _(探望)his brother in Chengdu. 25. (1分)I have a small f_ with three peopl
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