2013年中考英语复习课件_七年级下册unit 1_6.ppt

2011年中考英语复习课件 七年级 下 Unit1 Unit6 A Excuseme abanknearhere B Yes No A Excuseme istheGovernmentHall B Justgostraightandturnleft A Wouldyouplease mehow tothenearestrestaurant B It sdownBridgeStreetontheright A Couldyou methewaytotheairport B JustgodowntheBaiyunAvenueand thefirstturningonyourright Youcan t it 指路 问路 Isthere It s Thankyouverymuch You rewelcome behindnexttobetween and acrossfrominfrontofon 指路 Keysentences Excuseme howcanIgetthesupermarket Gostraightaheadandturnrightatthesecondturning Excuseme Couldyoutellmethewayto Excuseme Whichisthewayto Excuseme Whereis Excuseme Whichbusgoesto Goalongtheroadtill Youcan tmissit 英语中常见的问路方法有 1 Istherea nearhere 2 Whereisthe please 3 Doyouknowthewayto please 4 Whichisthewayto please Languagepoints 5 HowcanIgetto 6 Canyoutellmethewayto 7 Canyoufindthewayto 8 Iwanttogoto Doyouknowtheway It soverthere It snexttothe It sacrossfrom It sbehindthe It sbetween and 英语中常见的指路方法有 Walk Goalongthisstreet It sabout metersfromhere Takethefirstturningontheleft Walkonandturnright Whatanimaldoyoulike best Ilike Whydoyoulike Becausethey re lion dolphin penguin giraffe koalas elephant tiger panda astudent Heis Whatdoeshedo awaiter Heis Whatdoeshedo anurse Sheis Whatdoesshedo areporter Heis Whatdoeshedo apoliceman Heis Whatdoeshedo KeyWords AustraliaLanguageLibraryRestaurantSupermarketBridgeneighborhoodWelcomeThroughbeautiful AssistantUniformDangerousMagazineCameraWeatherTerribleVacationSurprisedrelaxed 澳大利亚语言图书馆餐馆超市桥附近地区欢迎通过美丽的 助手制服危险的杂志照相机天气糟糕的假期感到惊讶的放松的 KeyPhrases 笔友来自最喜爱的运动邮局公用电话在 对面紧靠向左转在右边散步在附近 Penpal penfriendBe comefromFavoritesportPostofficePayphoneAcrossfromNexttoTurnleftOntherightTakeawalkIntheneighborhood 沿着去 的路有点儿在白天和 一起玩店员银行职员电视台警察局校服在医院努力工作 GoalongThewaytoKindofInthedaytimePlaywithShop saleassistantBankclerkTVstationPolicestationSchooluniformInthehospitalWorkhard 七岁的女孩们电视节目等候电话交谈看报纸在购物中心下一个最后一个在度假拍照玩得开心一群 一组 GirlsofsevenTVshow programWaitforTalkonthephoneReadnewspaperAtthemallThenextThelastOnvacationTakephotosHavefun haveagoodtimeAgroupof SentenceStructures 1 Where syourpenpal 你的笔友来自于哪里 2 It s difficult 它太难了 too to 句型形式是肯定的 但表达否定意义 表示 太 而不能 too的后面接形容词或副词的原级 to的后面接动词原形 构成动词不定式 too to 句型是简单句 例如 Heistooyoungtojointhearmy 他年龄太小 不能参军 from too Oneis toooldtolearn 活到老 学到老 1 too前面含有表示否定意义的词 例如 not never nothing等时 too to 结构不表示否定意义 例如 never 2 如果在too to 结构的前面出现了only 不仅免去了其否定意义 反而加强了它的肯定语气 onlytoo相当于very或verymuch 例如 Ishallbe pleasedtogethome 我将极高兴地回家 3 too后为表示情感的形容词 例如 glad pleased happy sad等时 表示的是肯定意义 例如 Heis sadtohearthebadnews 听到不幸的消息他太悲伤了 onlytoo too Sheistooyoungtodothework She old todothework 1 将too to 结构转换为 enoughto 结构时要注意 enough前的形容词或副词须是too前面形容词或副词的反义词 enoughto 句式须用否定式 too to 结构有逻辑主语时 enoughto 结构也要加上逻辑主语 例如 isn t enough Sheistooyoungtodothework Sheis young shecan tdothework 2 将too to 结构转换为so that 结构时要注意 so that 结构是复合句 so的后面接形容词或副词 that的后面接从句 that后面的从句要用否定形式 so that 3 abanknearhere 附近有一间银行吗 句型 therebesthat in地点 表示某个地方有 存在某物 而人们拥有某物时则要用have has 例如 There goingto footballmatchthisweekend There beenthreeaccidentsinonemonths There beenonecookwhowasfired Therewill aartshowtomorrow Isthere isbe has has be 4 doesshedo 她是做什么 工作 的 句型 Whatdoes do 某人 do 用来提问某人的职业 相同的询问职业的句型还有 isyouruncle 你叔叔是做什么的 Whatisyour 你的工作是什么 what what job 5 Please metheirmoney 请把他们的钱给我 句型 givesbsth givesthtosb给某人某物 把某物给某人 They theyoungmanajob Theyofferedajob theyoungman Maryboughtatoycar meonmybirthday give offered to for Bringsbsth bringsthtosb把某物带给某人 Handsbsth handsthtosb把某物递给某人 Lendsbsth lendsthtosb把某物借给某人 Offersbsth offersthtosb把某物 提供 给某人 Passsbsth passsthtosb把某物 传递 给某人 Buysbsth buysthforsb 为某人买某物 Getsbsth getsthforsb 为某人带来某物 6 Heistalking hismother Theyweretalking theworkers Theboysaretalking thefootballmatch 句型 talktosb和某人交谈 talkwithsb和某人交谈 talkaboutsth 谈论某事 to to about 7 Studentsusuallysleep Jackusedtobelate school Iwilltellyouaboutit on Youwillleaveyourparentssooneror late for later later 8 Iamvery 我很忙 句型 bebusy意思是 忙碌的 常用到的句型有 bebusywithsth 忙于某事 bebusy with doingsth 忙于做某事 Tomisbusy hisEnglishhomework Allthestudentsarebusy readyfortoday stest with getting busy 9 theweather theweatherlike 句型 英语中询问天气状况的用法有如下两种 1 Howistheweather 地点 2 Whatistheweatherlike 地点 描述天气的词语 rain rainy raining snow snowysnowing wind windycloud cloudysun sunnyfog foggywetdryhotcoldwarmcoolhumid Howis Whatis 10 Iamvery theycanplayinthisheat 他们能在这样热的天气下玩让我吃惊 句型 besurprised 从句 意思是 对 感到惊奇 Kenissurprised thenews对 感到奇怪Theoldmanwassurprised see hissonthere 对做某事感到惊奇 奇怪 oursurprise shewonanaward 让某人感到惊奇地是 surprised To at tosee 一般现在时 1 那么我们有一份服务员的工作给您 2 请到我们这里来作记者吧 3 你喜欢在晚上和周末工作吗 4 你想出演一部校园剧吗 5 你想要一份忙碌但是激动人心的工作吗 Thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter Pleasecomeandworkforusasareporter Doyouliketoworkintheeveningsandweekends Doyouwanttobeinaschoolplay Doyouwantabusybutexcitingjob 一般现在时常与sometimes often everyday usually always twiceaweek onsunday等连用 1 现阶段经常性习惯性动作或目前的状态 eg Igotoschoolat7 00everymorning 2 表示客观真理 科学事实 格言警句 eg Theearthmovesaroundthesun 3 在时间 条件 比较等状语从句中 用现在时表将来的动作 从句的谓语动词用一般现在时 eg Ifyoucome we llhaveameeting 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则 1 Where do Lucylive 2 Iwillsendyouane mailassoonasI arrive inCanada 3 Lilyalways wear abluedress 4 Mary come fromtheUnitedStates 5 She have apenpalinChina 6 Nowmyfather ride hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving 中考链接 does arrive wears comes has rides 7 Myfatheralways come backfromworkverylate 8 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 9 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 10 yourbrother know Japanese 11 Where you have luncheveryday 12 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday comes sleeps issinging sings Does know do have likes iswearing 1 She upatsixinthemorning A getB getsC getting2 Tomlikesplayingsoccerverymuchandhe aboutonehourplayingiteveryday A spentB willspendC spends3 Who Englishbestinyourclass A speakB speaksC speaking4 MrsRead thewindowseveryday A iscleaningB cleanC cleans 5 We musicandoften tomusic A like listenB likes listensC like arelistening6 OnSundayhesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping A wash doB iswashing isdoingC washes does7 Thetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast butJim somecoffeeforit A have haveB have hasC has have Therebe句型 一 句式 1 肯定句 Therebe 名词 地点2 否定句 Therebe not 名词 地点3 疑问句 Be there 名词 地点 二 be的形式 Therebe句型中 be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致 三 Therebe和have都为 有 但有区别 therebe表示 某地有某物 have前须有主语 与主语是所属关系 therebe应遵循就近原则 eg Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk 1 Thereisalibraryacrossfromtheschool 改为否定句 Thereisn talibraryacrossfromtheschool 2 Therearesomebirdsinthetree 改为一般疑问句 Arethereanybirdsinthetree 3 Isthereabaseballunderthechair 作肯定回答 Yes thereis 4 Arethereanytreesaroundyourhouse 作否定回答 No therearen t 5 Ourschoolhastwentyclasses 改为同义句 Therearetwentyclassesinourschool IamwatchingTV 1 现在进行时态表示现在 说话瞬间 正在进行或发生的动作 如 Thestudents totheteacher He TVnow 现在进行时态还可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 如We onafarmthesedays I abookthismonth 现在进行时 ThePresentContinuousTense arelistening iswatching areworking amwriting 动词 ing形式的构成 2 现在进行时由be am is are 动词 ing形式构成 肯定式 主语 be 动词 ing形式 其他 否定式 主语 be not 动词 ing形式 其他 一般疑问句 Be 主语 动词 ing形式 其他 特殊疑问句 疑问词 be 主语 其他 Who overtherenow A singingB aresingC issingingD sing2 It seighto clock Thestudents anEnglishclass A haveB havingC ishavingD arehaving3 Listen Thebaby inthenextroom A cryingB criedC iscryingD cries4 Look Thetwins newsweaters A arewearingB wearingC arewearD iswearing 5 Don ttalkhere Grandparents A issleepingB aresleepingC sleepingD sleep6 Tomisaworker He inafactory Hissisters inahospital A work workB works workC work works7 Who Englishbestinyourclass A speakB speaksC speaking8 MrsRead thewindowseveryday A iscleaningB cleanC cleans 9 We musicandoften tomusic A like listenB likes listensC like arelistening10 She upatsixinthemorning A getB getsC getting11 OnSundayhesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping A wash doB iswashing isdoingC washes does12 Thetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast butJim somecoffeeforit A have haveB have hasC has have 1 Myfatheralways come backfromworkverylate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother know Japanese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday comes sleeps issinging sings Does know do have likes iswearing 1 Whatis he favoritesport 2 Mypenpalisfrom French 3 Theyhavepenpalin English andBrazil 4 Doyouspeak China Fillintheblanks his France England Chinese 5 Canada speakEnglishandFrench 6 Where do Lucylive She inSingapore 7 Pleasewriteandtell I about you 8 CanIuse you pencil I isbroken Fillintheblanks Canadians does lives me yourself you your Mine 1 Mypenpalisf Japan 2 Whatl doesshespeak 3 IthinkChinaisaveryi place 4 Myfavorites inschoolisP E 5 Canyouw tomesoon rom anguage nteresting ubject rite Completethewords 6 Idon tlikephysics Itistood 7 Wheredoesyourpenpall 8 SheisfromAmerica ShespeaksE 9 TheyarefromC TheyspeakChinese 10 Doesshehavea brothersorsisters ifficult ive nglish hina ny Completethewords 1 今天天气怎么样 热而潮湿 3 她现在在干什么 她正在看电视 2 你喜欢寒冷的天气吗 不 我不喜欢 the today It s and youlike No I What she Sheis TV CompletethesentencesaccordingtoChinese How s weather hot humid Do cold weather don t is doing watching 5 Lily总是穿着一件蓝色的连衣裙和一双红色的鞋子 they They Lilyalways a and