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译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)1. (10分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DWhere does the wind come from? What makes the wind move(移动) all the time? Scientists tell us that it is the sun. That makes air move, and makes it blow(吹). When the sun shines on the earth, it makes the earth hot. Then the earth makes the air hot. When the air becomes hotter, it also becomes lighter(更轻). The light air goes up. Cool air comes into take the place of(代替) the hot air. The hot light air goes up higher and higher until it becomes cool. Then it comes down again, and then the earth makes it hot again, and it has to go up. When the air move, it has wind.(1)What makes the wind move?A . The air.B . The sun.C . The earth.D . The cloud.(2)When the air becomes hotter, it also becomes lighter. Here it means(指) .A . the sunB . the windC . the earthD . the air(3)Which is right?A . The hot air is heavier than the cool air.B . The cool air goes up to take the place of the hot air.C . The air moves to make the wind.D . On rainy days we can never feel wind.(4)Which is the right order?a. The earth makes the air hot. b. The hot air goes up.c. The sun shines on the earth. d. The hot air becomes cool.A . a b c dB . b a c dC . c a b dD . d a b c(5)The passage mainly tells us .A . how the wind comes outB . what the wind isC . when we have the windD . when the air becomes hot2. (10分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the International(国际的) School of English. Im in Class 3 with eight students. Theyre from different countriesSpain(西班牙), Japan, Argentina(阿根廷), Switzerland (瑞士) and Thailand(泰国). Our teachers name is Henry Briscall. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr and Mrs Brown have three children. Thomas is fourteen, Catherine is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand(懂) them!London is very big and very interesting. The weather is goodcold but sunnyand the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. James Park are all in the city centre(中心 ).English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible(可怕)!Write to me soon.Love,Paul(1)The letter(信 ) is from _. A . DavidB . PaulC . Paulas classmateD . Not A, B or C(2)The writers (作者的) class has _. A . many studentsB . nine studentsC . eight studentsD . eight girls(3)The writer lives (住) _. A . at schoolB . in a hotelC . with her classmatesD . at Mr. Browns home(4)Hyde Park is _. A . in a schoolB . in LondonC . in JapanD . small(5)How many people are there in Mr. Browns family? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five3. (8分)阅读理解 Humans and animals need oxygen to exist. Without it, most living things will die. But where does oxygen come from? Trees. Trees can take in much carbon dioxide which may be bad for our environment and produce oxygen for us to breathe.All people know that trees are important to us. Scientists believe humans cannot live if there are no trees on the Earth.Trees are a major source(来源) of food. Apples, oranges, lemons all come from trees. Humans and animals knew how to get food from trees many years ago.In fact, many kinds of important medicine come from trees too. Some special things on trees can be used to produce medicine. Also, trees can make the world beautiful and relaxing. They help protect the soil.(1)What is the passage about? A . Humans.B . Animals.C . Trees.D . Fruit.(2)Which of the following may damage our environment? A . Oxygen.B . Medicine.C . Food.D . Carbon dioxide.(3)What CANNOT people use trees to do? A . To produce oxygen.B . To make food.C . To create medicine.D . To destroy the soil.(4)The passage mainly wants to tell us .A . trees are not important to animalsB . animals need oxygen to breatheC . there are few trees in the world nowD . trees can help humans and animals in many ways二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题;共8分)4. (1分)Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_. 5. (1分)That _(建筑物) caught fire last year. 6. (1分)Robin came to work in our factory_ (几个)months ago 7. (1分)_ is the fourth day in a week. 8. (1分)My father goes to the post office to buy some new s_for his collection every Monday 9. (1分)The teacher is writing with a piece of white c_.10. (1分)Have you got a plan for your_(旅行)? 11. (1分)Wow! The q_on your bed is so pretty. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题;共14分)12. (1分)My father _ (not do) any shopping with my mother on weekends. 13. (1分)We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will _ in the near future. (appear) 14. (1分)My best friend likes to do the same things_I do. (填介词) 15. (1分)He is having a great time _(visit) his uncle. 16. (1分)Do you want _ (be) a guide? 17. (1分)Its our duty _ (keep) our hometown clean and beautiful. 18. (1分)How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. (1分)If I _ (have) time, I will join your party. 20. (1分)Jack is_ (tall) and more outgoing than me. 21. (5分)词形变换。根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。(1)Im looking forward to _ (travel) to Guilin with my parents.(2)Were going to cheer the football _ (play).(3)Wu Jun helps his mother _ (clean) the house on Sunday.(4)Tony cant _ (swim), so he wants to join the Swimming Club.(5)On _ (child) Day, the children always have a good time.四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)way , everything, eat , listen, much, do , try, more , fruit , knowledge, always , readFood is very important. Everyone needs to_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body(身体). Our brains (大脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _. We begin to get knowledge (知识) When we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn _ while (当) they are watching and _. When they are getting older, they begin to _ storybooks, anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and _ to find out the answer.What is the best _ to get knowledge? If we _ by ourselves, well get the most knowledge. If were _ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way, we will learn _ and understand (理解) better.五、 阅读短文,回答问题 (共1题;共10分)23. (10分)根据短文内容,判断正误。“How are you?”is a nice question. Its a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you?”is also a very unusual question. It often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the persons friend isnt fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes people also dont say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree?”the other person might think,“No,I disagree. I think youre wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“Im afraid ”Its a nicer way to disagree.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someones at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesnt want to talk anymore, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.(1)“How are you?”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”. (2)It is poli
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