人教版必修五Unit 5 First aid language points课时作业（1）.docx

unit 5 first aid language points课时作业一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)everyone has a wish to travel. but those who cannot do so themselves might find it 1 to work in a travel agency(旅行社), 2 journeys for other people. brian lawley does this, working in a small travel agency in an industrial city. most of his work is concerned with 3, both at home and abroad. every autumn the agency 4 hundreds of booklets(小册子)full of attractive, colored photographs, 5 the holidays that the customers will be able to have the next year. soon, people begin to come into the office to 6 their holidays: perhaps a weeks skiing in australia in january, perhaps a seaside holiday in spain in may, or a tour of north africa. brian often has to 7 people on what holidays will be 8 for them. and people always have a lot of 9. last year, for example, a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a 10 holiday in the alps, and brian had great difficulty in 11 her that it would not be suitable. in the end, she decided to go for a mediterranean cruise(巡游)12. arranging journeys for people who have to travel 13 on business is often very 14, but brian 15 his work. for example, last spring, mr perry, director of a local chemical firm, 16 a business trip, and brian arranged it all for him. first, mr perry traveled to london by train, and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport, because his plane 17 early the next morning. he flew to frankfurt, where he 19 the morning discussing business. then he went on by train to zurich, and spent three days there 20 going on to america. he had business in seattle, chicago and new york, and then home by train. the next day he telephoned the agency to 21 brian for arranging everything so well for him. 1a. boringb. hardc. interestingd. burden答案c解析自身无法旅游的人会把在旅行社工作看作是一种乐趣。2a. arrangingb. takingc. makingd. creating答案a解析旅行社的工作就是为旅客安排行程。3a. gamesb. holidaysc. booksd. plays答案b解析根据常识人们一般选择在假日旅行, 故旅行社的工作大多与假日有关。4a. receivesb. takes outc. getsd. sends out答案d解析为让旅客了解旅行社的安排, 散发广告小册子是必要的。5a. describingb. tellingc. drawingd. designing答案a解析广告小册子上应对不同的行程进行描述。6a. needb. askc. bookd. request答案c解析游客要想随旅行社出游, 一般要提前预订, book在句中为及物动词, 意为“预订(车票、房间等)”。7a. tellb. advisec. instructd. remind答案b解析旅行社的职员应根据顾客的实际情况, 委婉地向游客提出意见和建议。8a. necessaryb. probablec. possibled. suitable答案d解析be suitable for sb “对某人来说是合适的”。9a. questionsb. methodsc. situationsd. difficulties答案a解析游客在确定旅游路线前会有很多问题向旅行社咨询。10a. seasideb. skiingc. mountaineeringd. cruise答案c解析阿尔卑斯山以其高耸、险峻而驰名, 游客们都以能爬上此山为荣。11a. preventingb. persuadingc. askingd. promising答案b解析由下文“老妇人改线到地中海巡游”可知, 布赖恩最终使老妇人认为爬山是不大合适的。persuade意为“说服”。12a. thoughb. thereforec. howeverd. instead答案d解析instead“代替, 更换”之意, 一般放在句末。though“尽管, 虽然”;therefore“因此, 所以”;however“无论如何, 不管多么, 然而”, 均不合语境。13a. abroadb. at homec. awayd. a long way答案a解析由下文的例子可知, 该处应为境外旅游。14a. convenientb. easyc. complicatedd. pleasing答案c解析由下文为佩里先生安排行程, 可知此类工作的复杂性及繁琐性。15a. leavesb. enjoysc. dislikesd. refuses答案b解析由转折连词but和上下文可知布赖恩很喜欢旅行社的工作。16a. carried outb. got throughc. picked upd. went on答案d解析go on a trip(to sp)意为“(去某处)旅游”。17a. leftb. arrivedc. landedd. returned答案a解析佩里先生乘坐的航班第二天一早起飞。19a. tookb. costc. spentd. wasted答案c解析spend time/money/energy (in)doing sth “花费时间/金钱/精力做某事”, 其中in可省略。20a. untilb. beforec. afterd. while答案b解析佩里先生在此处逗留了三天后才去的美国。21a. offerb. requestc. demandd. thank答案d解析布赖恩为佩里先生安排得如此缜密, 自然会得到佩里先生的感谢。二、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。summer is coming. the weather becomes hotter 1. hotter. a lot of people like swimming in the swimming pools or in the sea. they think water makes them feel cool. but some people are not careful enough. they often think they can swim 2. (good)than others and they dont have to worry 3. anything. so these years, many accidents happened and some people 4. (lose)their lives. most of them were students. as we all know, 5. (safe)is the most important. do you know how to protect 6. (you)?to protect yourself, you must be 7. (care). remember not to swim in a 8. (danger)place. dont swim alone, and when you see a “no swimming” sign, dont swim, either. of course, you can swim 9. someone who can keep you safe. if you remember these, swimming 10. (be)safer. 答案1. and2. better3. about4. lost5. safety6. yourself7. careful8. dangerous9. with10. will be三、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。walters goal in life was become a successfully doctor. he knew he had to finish high school first, so he put his heart into his studyin particular, biology, chemistry and maths. because he worked hard at these subjects, walter became good at it. however, walter forgot that he needed to master some other subjects besides those he had been chosen. as a result, walter fails in both english and latin in the end of the second school year. but he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate as planning. walter learned good lesson. 答案第一句:was后加to;successfullysuccessful第二句:studystudies第三句:itthem第四句:去掉been第五句:failsfailed;第二个inat第六句:butso;planningplanned第七句:good前加a四、书面表达(满分25分)请以“madame curie”为题, 写一篇英语短文, 要点如下:1. 居里夫人(18671934)是世界著名的女科学家, 从小爱学习并希望成为科学家, 16岁中学毕业, 24岁赴巴黎就读于巴黎大学, 生活俭朴, 学习刻苦。2. 一生致力于科学研究, 于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理奖和诺贝尔化学奖。注意:100词左右;开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。madame curiemadame curie was a world famous woman scientist, who was born in a teachers family in poland in 1867 and died in 1934. 参考范文madame curiemadame curie was a world famous woman scientist, who was born in a teachers family