2010年重庆市高考英语试题(含答案).pdf

知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 重庆卷 英 语 英语试题卷共 16 页 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 一 听力 共三节 满分 30 分 做题时 请先将答案划在试题卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上 的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 请听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试题卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is theshirt A 19 15 b 9 15 c 9 18 答案是 B 1 What color does the woman like best A Red B Green C Blue 2 Who borrowed the book A Jane B Tom C Peter 3 Where does the conversation most probably take place A Ina restaurant B Ina flower shop C At a concert 4 What is the conversation mainly about A The woman sjob B The woman sstudy C The woman shobby 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 5 What does the woman mean A The man should help himself B The man may use the phone C The man should sit at the table 第二节 共 12 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 18 分 请听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试题卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 请听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Where does the conversation probably take place A Ina school B At a bus stop C Ina hospital 7 How long has the man learned English A Two months B Five months C Nine months 8 What is the relationship between the two speakers A Strangers B Friends C Couple 请听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11题 9 What did the woman plan to do at first 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 A Study at library B Walk in the park C Go to the cinema 10 When does the movie start A At 8 15 B At 8 30 C At 8 50 11 Where are the two speakers going to meet A At the cinema B Inthe Town Hall C Inthe bank 请听第 8 段材料回答 12 至 14 题 12 What will the woman probably buy A A watch B A dress C A cake 13 What is the man going to do tonight A Buy tickets B Attend a concert C Prepare a dinner 14 What is the conversation mainly about A Buying a surprise gift 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 B Preparing a dinner party C Planning a birthday celebration 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 题 15 Who is Mike Johnson A A new member of a club B A president of a club C A professor of environmental science 16 What are the club members going to do on Friday A Plant trees B Attend a lecture C Visit a farm 17 When is the next meeting for this week A On Monday B On Wednesday C On Sunday 第三节 共 3 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 4 5 请听下面一段独白 用所听到的独白中的词或数填空 每空限填一个词或一个数 填入的内 容写在答题卡相应位置上 在听本段独白前 你将有时间阅读各小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完 后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 本段独白读两遍 WeatherWeatherWeatherWeather ForecastForecastForecastForecast forforforfor EuropeEuropeEuropeEurope PlaceWeather DescriptionTemperature 18 clear23 C 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 Romesunny 19 C London 20 17 C 二 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45分 第一节单项填空 共 15小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15分 请从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项的 标号涂黑 例 Acomputercanonlyyouhaveinstructedit todo A howB afterC whatD when 21 Youparkhere It s anemergeneyexit A wouldn tB needn tC couldn tD mustn t 22 The dictionaryis whatIwant butIdon thaveenoughmoneyme A byB forC inD with 23 He hadlost his temper and his health in the war and never foundof them again A neitherB eitherC eathD all 24 Thebook has beentranslated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973 A had comeB has comeC cameD comes 25 To improve the quality of our products weasksfor suggestionshadused the products A whoeverB whoC whicheverD which 26 Honey let s go out four dinner 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 Idon thavetocook A Forget it B That sgreat C Why D Go ahead 27 Everything comes withprice there is no suchthing as free lunch inthe world A a aB the C the D a 28 InChina the number of cities increasingdevelopment isrecognized across the world A whereB whichC whoseD that 29 The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original building now A remainsB is remainedC is remainingD has been remained 30 The news shocked the public to great concernabout students safey at school A having ledB ledC leading D to lead 31 Why do you want to work for our company This is the job thatIfor A lookedB am to lookC had lookedD have been looking 32 Today we will beginwe stopped yesterdayso that no point will be left out A whenB whereC howD what 33 At the meeting placeof the Yangtze River and Jialing RIiver one of the largest cities in china A lies ChongqingB Chongqing lies C does lie ChongqingD does l Chongqing lie 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 34 Many buildings in the city need repairing but the onefirst is the library A repairedB being repairedC repairingD to be repaired 35 Have you played baseball before We need one more player Ilike ball games soIbelives it will be fun to learn baseball A SometinmesB Not reallyC Never mindD That s cool 第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 请阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑 Instroduction to Letters to Sam Dear Reader Please allow me to tell you something before youread this book When my 36 Sam was born my heart was filled with joy Ihad been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then andIhave been37ill many times SoIwonderfuled if would have the38to tell Sam whatIhad39 For yearsIhave been hosting a program on the40 and writingarticles for a magazine Being41to move freely Ihave learned to sit still and keep my heart42 exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and43 So when Sam was born I 44 to tell him about school and friendship Romance and work Love and everything else That s howIstartedto write these45 Ihopedthat Sam would46them sooner or later However that expedition47whenSam showed signs of autism 自闭症 at the age of two He had actuallystopped talking before the discovery of the signs He48 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 to communicate with others even the family members That was49for me but didn t stop me writing on Irealized thatIhad even50now to tell him Iwanted him to51 what it means to be different from others and learnhow to fightagainstthe misfortunehe ll52asImyself his grandfather did Ijust53 ifIcould write allthat Iwantedto say in the rest of my life Now 54the book has been published Ihave been given the chance Every chapter in the book is aletter to Sam some about my life and all about what it means to be a55 Daniel GOttliebe 36 A sonB NephewC brotherD grandson 37 A seriouslyB mentallyC slightlyD quietly 38 A abilityB TimeC courageD responsibility 39 A writtenB sufferedC observedD lost 40 A RadioB TelevisionC stageD bed 41 A readyB unableC anxiousD eager 42 A warmB brokenC closedD open 43 A hostsB visitorsC readersD reporters 44 A BeganB stoppedC forgotD decided 45 A LettersB emailsC booksD diaries 46 A findB readC collectD keep 47 A developedB disappearedC changedD arrived 48 A triedB refusedC regrettedD hoped 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 49 A excitingB acceptableC strangeD heartbreaking 50 A lessB everythingC moreD nothing 51 A understandB explainC believeD question 52 A fearB faceC knowD cause 53 A feltB guessedC sawD doubled 54 A asB onceC thoughD if 55 A teacherB childC manD writer 三 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 请阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑 A One morning more than thirty years ago Ientered the Track Kitchen a restaurant where everyone from the humblest to the most powerful came for breakfast Inoticed am empty chair next to an elderly unshaven man who looked somewhat disheveled He was wearing a worn out hat and was alone Iasked ifImight join him He agreed quietly andIsat down to have my breakfast We cautiously began a conversion and spoke about a wide rang of things We never introduced ourselves Iwas concerned that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat So asIrose to go back to the counterand buy a second cup of coffee Iasked MyIget you something A coffee would be nice ThenIbought him a cup of coffee We talked more and he accepted another cup 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 of coffee Finally Irose to leave wished him well and headed for the exit At the doorI met one of my friends He asked How did you get to know Mr Galbreath Who The man you were sitting with He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs Icould hardly believe it Iwas buying offering a free breakfast and feeling pity for one of the world s richest and most powerful men My few minutes with Mr Galbreath changed my life NowItry to treat everyone with respect no matter whoIthink they are and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity 56 What does the underlined word disheveled mean A Unfriendly B Untidy C Gentle D Kind 57 The author bought coffee for the old man because A he thought the old man was poor B he wanted to start a conversation C he intended to show his politeness D he would like to thank the old man 58 How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend A Proud 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 B Pitiful C Surprised D Regretful 59 What is the message mainly expressed in the story A We should learn to be generous B Itis honorable to help those in need C People in high positions are not like what we expect D We should avoid judging people by their appearances B Love success happiness family and freedom how important are these values to you Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life Question Could you introduce yourself first Answer My name is Misbah 27 years old Iwas born in a war torn area Right now I ma web designer Q What are your great memories A My parents used to take us to hunt birds climb trees and play in the fields For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long Those are my great memories Q Does your childhood mean a lot to you A Yes As life was very hard Iused to work to help bring money in for the family I spent my childhood working with responsibilities beyond my age However it taught me 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 to deal with problems all alone Ilearnt to be independent Q What changes would you like to make in your life A IfIcould change something in my life I d change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area Iwould have loved to live with my family in freedom Who cares whether we have much money or whether we have a beautiful house It doesn t matter as long asIcan live with my family and we are safe Q How do your get along with your parents A My parents supported me untilIcame of age Iwant to give back whatI ve got That s our way ButIam working in another city My only contact with my parents now is through the phone butIhate using it It filters 过滤 out your emotion and leaves your voice only My deepest feelings should be passed through sight hearing and touch 60 InMisbah s childhood A he was free from worry B he liked living in the countryside C he was fond of getting close to nature D he often spent holidays with his family 61 What did Misbah desire most in his childhood A A colorful life B A beautiful house C Peace and freedom D Money for his family 62 How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 A By chatting on the Internet B By calling them sometimes C By paying weekly visits D By writing them letters 63 Ifthere were only one question left what would it most probably be A What was your childhood dream B What is your biggest achievement C What is your parents view of you D What was your hardest experience in the war C Itis hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers 生产商 follow certain uniform standards for various features 特征 of clothes What seems strange however is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men Take a look at the way your clothes button Men s clothes tend to button from the right and women s form the left Considering most of the word s population men and women are right handed the men s standard would appear to make more sense for women So why do women s clothes button from the left History really seems to matter here Button first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century when rich women were dressed by servants For the mostly right handed servants having women s shirts button from the left would be easier On the other hang having men s shirts button form the right made sense too Most men dressed themselves and a sword drawn from the left with the right hang would be less likely to get caught 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 in the shirt Today women are seldom dressed by servants but buttoning form the left is still the standard for them Isit interesting Actually a standard once set resists change At a time when all women s shirts buttoned form the left it would have been risky for any single manufacture to offer women s shirts that buttoned the right After all women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch Besides from the right since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing men s shirts 64 What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry A Ithas been followed by the industry for over 400 years B Itis different for men s clothing and women s C Itwoks better with men than with women D Itfails to consider right handed people 65 What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century A They tended to wear clothes without buttons B They were interested in the historical matters C They were mostly dressed by servants D They drew their swords from the left 66 Women s clothes still button from the left today because A adopting men s style is improper for women B manufacturers should follow standards C modern women dress themselves 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 D customs are hard to change 67 The passage is mainly developed by A analyzing cause B making comparisons C examining differences D following the time order D Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands Ecuador watching the sun move quietly into the sea you shouldn t forget that Charles Darwin 1809 1882 arrived here in 1835 He stayed on the islands for five weeks observing various animals This finally inspired 启发 his famous work On the Origin of Species You can certainly follow Darwin s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands The most well known animals of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise 巨型海龟 which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Santa Cruz the second largest island in the archipelago 群岛 Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been in their youth by Darwin himself Despite strict control over activities and timing your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim and most magically seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin so you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world At night 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 you will sleep on board the ship leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time 68 What do we know about Danwin s visit to the islands A He studied different creatures on the islands B He completed his famous book on the islands C He was touched by the geography of the islands D He was attracted by well know animals of the islands 69 which of the following plays a role in making the islands a paradise for wildlife A Animals on the islands feed on grass B Local government forbids killing wildlife C People cannot visit the islands as they wish D tourists are not allowed to touch the animals 70 Your stay on the islands will be most impressive mainly because of A The beautiful sea views B Darwin s inspiring trip C a closer view of animals D various daring activities 71 which of the following would be the best title for the passage A A Unique Attraction for wildlife Lovers B Calapagos as a Paradise for Aentures C Charles Darwin as a symbol of Calapagos D A successful Example of wildlife protection E E E E Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies Beyond our everyday lives 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 This sense of wonder is universal Look at the efforts that scientists 幻想 literature or movies likethe lord of the rings This sense of wonder draws us to each other to the world around us and to the world of make believe but have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us Human beings as biologists have suggested possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms However people especially in big eities often lead rather isolated lives Ina study ofBritish schoolchildren it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than common wildlife without modem technology a small Pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants insects birds and animals when we lack meaning 交互 with the world around us and somethings even with our families and friends we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen The world of make believe is not necessarily bad but when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet 出路 for our sense of wonder then we are really missing something we are missing a connection with the living world Other wonderful wonderful worlds exist all around us but even more interesting is that if we look closely enough we can see that these worlds in a broad sense are really part of our own 72 The popularity ofthe lord of the rings proves A the close connection between man and the fantasy world B the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature C the fine taste of moviegoers around the world D the general existence of the sense of curiosity 73 What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 知博网 高考信息专题 12999 英语网 A people are far less familiar witn the w