人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Does Jane have_ fever?Yes，she does.I think she should go to_ hospital.A . an；/B . a；theC . /；aD . the；an2. （2分）一Why do some people always elephants?一Because they want to get their ivoryA . saveB . helpC . killD . wash3. （2分）I can it in English. A . talkB . sayC . speakD . tell4. （2分）-What does the moon_ tonight? -A plate. A . lookB . look atC . look likeD . look for5. （2分）My grandfather is over 90 years old，_hes in excellent condition A . soB . ifC . butD . or6. （2分）He likes to _ things online. Its so convenient. A . bookB . makeC . order7. （2分） , Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly. I agree. Thats why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A . In generalB . In allC . In the endD . In the beginning8. （2分） Ill fly to Japan next week. _.A . Its dangerous to go by plane.B . Have a nice trip.C . Dont go to Japan.D . Its the safest way.9. （2分）Workers cant be made _ for twelve hours a day.A . workB . to workC . workingD . worked10. （2分）Your fathers sisters are your_ A . unclesB . cousinsC . auntsD . parents11. （2分）Dont worry. Well try to make _ at home.A . her to feelB . her feelC . herself to feelD . herself feel12. （2分）My sister is ill. I have to _ her at home.A . look atB . look upC . look afterD . look for13. （2分）Would you like to show _? A . we our photosB . your photoes to usC . your photos for usD . us your photos14. （2分）Will you please bring me the English dictionary, Lily?_.A . Thats rightB . All right C . Thats all right15. （2分）Come on, everyone! We must be the first to complete the poster for the charity show.Sure._.A . East or west, home is the bestB . The early bird catches the wormC . Many hands make light workD . Dont put all your eggs in one basket二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 During the Warring States Period (475-22IBC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and 1it home. But his wife was not 2and said, I hear that a great man doesnt drink a thiefs water or accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others thing for yourself? Yue Yangzi felt sorry 3what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home 4. Why have you returned? asked his wife in surprise, Youve 5spent one year studying with scholars (学者们). I come back because I 6you very much.Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. 7the half done cloth, she said, The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now 8I cut it ,all my previous（先前的）work will be wasted. Its the same as your 9.You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, youve stopped half way. Isnt it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?Yue Yangzi was moved by 10she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.（1）A . bought B . took C . sent （2）A . happy B . surprised C . angry （3）A . for B . at C . as （4）A . successfully B . carefully C . suddenly （5）A . already B . only C . ever （6）A . worried B . missed C . believed （7）A . Thinking about B . Looking for C . Pointing at （8）A . if B . until C . unless （9）A . trip B . study C . business （10）A . how B . that C . what 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)17. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 An Activity for ReadingBy: CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you know you are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday, we will invite some families to the program Readers to read aloud poems or books you like, and share your reading experience.Activity: Read to meIts important to read to your child, but equally important to listen to them to read to you.What you will need: Books at your childs reading level!What to do:Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen, express their ideas, and ask questions.Take turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If your child becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full passage.Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage them to practice reading. Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together.If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways.Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working.Learn more: Visit http/（1）The activity Read to me is produced by _. A . the expertsB . the readersC . some parentsD . some children（2）CCTV will invite some families to the program Readers _. A . in MarchB . in AprilC . in JulyD . in September（3）The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT _. A . listen to your child readB . read good books to your childC . ask your child express their ideasD . stop reading when meeting new words（4）If you want to know more how to develop childrens reading skills, you can _. A . Write to CCTV for helpB . ask the reading experts for helpC . ask parents for helpD . visit the website of CCTV18. （10分） Jane was not a good student. Her head was in the clouds(处于幻想之中) most of the time. She wanted to listen in class, but other things seemed more important: her clothes, her hairstyle, films and television. Many times she tried to work hard at her lessons, but soon she became absent-minded.One day, her math teacher gave the class an important lesson and told her students that there would be a test the next week. She helped them review all the week. Jane seemed to listen in class, but her mind went away again.The day of the test arrived. Jane couldnt answer many of the questions on the exam. Mike, a very hard-working student, sat next to Jane. So Jane decided to copy his. Mike was very angry when he found Jane was copying his answers. He changed all his answers so that they were not right. Before the bell rang, Mike quickly changed his answers back into right ones. After the test, Mike turned to Jane and said, “ All those answers you copied from my paper are wrong.”（1）Jane thought a lot of things EXCEPT _.A . her clothesB . her studyC . films and televisionD . her hairstyle（2）The math teacher helped her students review for a week because _.A . there would be an English testB . there would be an important lessonC . she wanted her students to study hard.D . she wanted them to pass the math test.（3）Jane couldnt answer many of the questions on the exam because _.A . her mind was not in the study most of the timeB . she was not clever.C . she always slept in class.D . she didnt know how to study（4）Mike was angry when he _.A . was changing all his answersB . failed the math testC . found Jane was copyingD . found Jane copying the wrong answers（5）Which of the following is right?A . Jane copied the wrong answers.B . Mike couldnt answer the questionsC . Jane sat before Mike.D . Jane tried her best in the exam.19. （6分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。The Best Shopping In SydneySydney is one of the worlds biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydneys favorite stores including 16 jewelry stores and many gift and fashion shops. Its all at Westfield Centerpoint.Tel: 9231-9300SOVEREIGN HILLThis prize-winning living museum is where Australias history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Fold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, Blood on the Southern Cross, tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast.Tel: 5331-1944ANCHORAGE RESTAURANTCome and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the waters edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city center across Port Phillip Bay. Open 7 days a week.Lunch: Sunday to Friday11:00am2:00pmDinner: Monday to Saturday 5:00am10:30pmTel: 9397-6270 or 9397-7799COOKS COTTAGEBuilt by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook, Cooks Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy Gradens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.Open 9:00am5:00pm daily, and until 5:30 pm during the summer.Information: 9419-4677（1）Where can you spend the night in a tour?A . Cooks cottage.B . Westfield CenterpointC . Sydney TowerD . Sovereign Hill（2）What is the time that Cooks Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?A . 11:00 am2:00 pmB . 5:00 pm10:30 pmC . 9:00 am5:30 pmD . 9:00 am5:00 pm（3）If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call.A . 9397-6270B . 9231-9300C . 5331-1944D . 9419467720. （8分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。DMySpace, the social networking website, is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people. MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like. Started two years ago, it is a big source of information for and about American kids.Teenagers and their parents feel very different about it. Teens are rushing to join the site, not sharing their parents worries. It signals yet another generation gap in the digital times.For teenagers, it is a reliable(可信赖的) network to keep in touch with their friends. They will often list their names, birthdays, after school jobs, school clubs, hobbies and other personal information.“MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone. I dont have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances. But if I want to get in touch with one of them, I could just leave them a message on MySpace,” said Abby Van Wassen. She is a 15 year old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.Parents on the other hand are seriously worried about the safe problems of MySpace.“ Every time we hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about My Space,” said Kent Gates, who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars (研讨会). The National Centre for Missing Children has received at least 288 MySpace related complaints（相关投诉）, according to Mary Beth Buchanan, a lawyer in Pittsburgh.“Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web. And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age. Its like a free checklist for trouble makers and it endangers children,” Buchanan said.（1）What is the possible meaning of the underlined “acquaintances”? A . 熟人B . 设备C . 爱好D . 产品（2）From the passage, we can learn that MySpace _. A . cant bring about the generation gapB . is difficult to reach just about everyoneC . encourages you to list your personal informationD . is very careful about peoples personal information（3）What can we infer from “Every time we hold a parents meeting, the first question is always about MySpace?” A . MySpace is quite popular with parents.B . MySpace often holds parents meetings.C . MySpace has become a problem troubling parents.D . Parents dont have lots of questions about the website.（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Internet SafetyB . A websiteC . Teenagers and parentsD . The Digital Times四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）It is helpful to d_ a good habit of reading in language learning. 五、 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共19分)22. （15分）A. 根据汉语提示，首字母或英文解释填写适当的单词，使句意完整：（5分）B. 用所给词的适当形式填空：（10分）（1）Our teacher often tells us something about _ (the state of not being able to see).（2）We teach them new skills and k_.（知识）（3）It is an _(very good)chance for me to improve my English.（4）Computer is one of the most useful _(发明).（5）This illness can be _(治愈)easily（6）Dont worry, theres some time _(leave).（7）The stamps are used _(send) letters.（8）Many people like playing computer games, _(most) young people.（9）Dr, Ma did two or three _(operate) in the hospital in the past.（10）I hope he _(tell) me about the plan next week.（11）We can help UNICEF by doing some _(volunteer) work.（12）We should be _(grate) to our teachers for their help.（13）_(support) charities is meaning.（14）It is important for me _(take) the chance.（15）The walk _(it) is not easy.23. （1分）My brother enjoyed h_on the beach last weekend 24. （1分）The town had no_(电)five years ago 25. （1分）Jim saw a cat in the hole and he m_to get it out 26. （1分）Look at these beautiful flowers. Who g_them here? Your grandfather? 六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个词）China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销店) in China cant offer plastic bags any more.Every year, people use too many plastic bags. T