（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类D卷

（浙江）备战2020年初中英语中考复习专项训练：完形填空（二） 说明类D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共10题；共115分)1. （15分） All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of1ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places for people to swim in swimming pools. Many schools, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of2in their yards.Swimming is one of3forms of exercise. It can4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate(循环). Handicapped(残疾的)people can keep their bodies in better condition by swimming5they cant enjoy sports. 6is a good idea for parents to see to it(务必做到) that their children learn to swim7 an early age. So their children will8 it for the rest of their lives.There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life9the life of a friend. First of all, know10. Many schools11swimming lessons to children. Adults(成人) can learn to swim at public pools. 12rule to remember is never to swim 13. Always swim with a friend and know 14 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 15in safe places if you are beginners. If every one learned to swim and obeyed the rules for water safety, most drawing(溺水) could be avoided.（1）A . all B . any C . some D . both （2）A . them B . their own C . theirs own D . their owns （3）A . good B . better C . best D . the best （4）A . help B . let C . make D . show （5）A . though B . as C . so D . until （6）A . That B . There C . This D . It （7）A . over B . during C . at D . on （8）A . learn B . enjoy C . stop D . know （9）A . and aim B . still C . and yet D . but also （10）A . how to swim B . why swimming C . how swimming D . why to swim （11）A . have B . take C . give D . make （12）A . The other one B . Other C . Others D . Another （13）A . alone B . yourself C . lonely D . together （14）A . what person is B . where that person is C . who is that person D . where is that person （15）A . nearly B . hardly C . almost D . only 2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to 1in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving (水肺潜水) is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.If you are lucky, you will 2find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as 3as a school bus. Some are so tiny that you may not 4them at all.During the day, there is enough 5. Everything is blue and green. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in 6water for a long time. However, you cant dive too deep. And you must be very 7when you are in deep water, because something dangerous may happen unexpectedly.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its 8too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all.Besides the cold and darkness, deep-sea animals face a third 9other animals. Animals eat! Many animals eat plants. However, some animals eat 10. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.（1）A . jump B . float C . dive （2）A . seldom B . always C . never （3）A . large B . heavy C . tall （4）A . visit B . notice C . control （5）A . air B . sound C . light （6）A . cold B . clean C . deep （7）A . careful B . excited C . friendly （8）A . dark B . noisy C . quiet （9）A . try B . danger C . chance （10）A . vegetables B . fruits C . meat 3. （15分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 4. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Welcome to London. You may visit many interesting 1here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river. Many boats and ships come and go 2it. Many people from other countries go on boat trips here. One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge. Boats 3Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a 4bridge in the world. Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London. 5Tower Bridge gets its name. You can 6Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the centre of the 7. Its a great city park in the world, It 8very beautiful. You can enjoy swimming, boating, bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of 9are free (免费的). Theyre good places for you to visit. Im sure youll 10a good time here.（1）A . people B . rooms C . places （2）A . on B . with C . at （3）A . build B . clean C . leaven （4）A . delicious B . famous C . pretty （5）A . So B . But C . Only （6）A . find out B . fall off C . walk across （7）A . school B . city C . house （8）A . looks B . feels C . tastes （9）A . them B . you C . it （10）A . tell B . have C . Describe 5. （10分） Frank worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was1to learn more about wolves (狼). Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food, clothes and guns (手枪). Then they put him on a plane and took him to2.The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell3stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Frank remembered these stories, and he was afraid. He had his gun with him4.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.Frank 5 these wolves every day. The mother was a very good mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned6 get food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 7the children. They were a nice, happy familya wolf family! Frank did not need his 8any longer. In a short time, he got on well with the family.Frank watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 9.Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Frank wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 10them and not to kill them.（1）A . told B . seen C . heard D . tell （2）A . a small town B . a big city C . a far place D . a lonely beach （3）A . happy B . terrible C . afraid D . boring （4）A . sometimes B . all the night C . once a week D . all the time （5）A . looked B . heard C . watched D . drew （6）A . where B . how to C . what to D . when （7）A . laughed at B . looked for C . took care D . played with （8）A . food B . gun C . money D . patience （9）A . not true B . true C . interesting D . not interesting （10）A . grow B . understand C . knew D . feed 6. （10分）完形填空 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them 1cool. But swimming in a 2place may not be safe (安全). These years, more and more people died while they were enjoying 3in the water and 4of them were students. But some people are 5not careful. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget 6better swimmers died in water.7there is a No Swimming sign(标志), dont get into water. If you remember these, 8will be safer.（1）A . feel B . to feel C . feeling （2）A . difficult B . wrong C . easy （3）A . myself B . yourself C . themselves （4）A . much B . most C . some （5）A . still B . already C . even （6）A . what B . who C . that （7）A . Because B . Although C . If （8）A . swim B . swiming C . swimming 7. （10分）完形填空 Today, we are living a rapid life. We always try to get things done 1. On weekdays, we are busy 2or working. One of the 3is that we dont have enough exercise. We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day. If we exercise for one hour a day, we will work healthily for 50 years and live a happy life forever. Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 4than those who dont, whether they do it indoors or outdoors. According to a survey, students can learn better and feel less stressed when they have more 5to play sports at school. Many young women enjoy doing yoga(瑜伽) or dancing to relax and stay 6. In some housewives opinion, doing housework is a good way to burn calories(卡路里). It can keep them 7while getting their house in order to be strong and full of 8, some men like running, riding bicycles or playing ball games.You will be healthy both in the 9and mind by doing exercise. This weekend, dont make any plans, just get up early and start 10.（1）A . quickly B . slowly C . loudly D . quietly （2）A . playing B . sleeping C . studying D . relaxing （3）A . differences B . problems C . trouble D . questions （4）A . more dangerous B . more natural C . healthier D . heavier （5）A . time B . money C . food D . room （6）A . heavy B . thin C . tall D . beautiful （7）A . jumping B . moving C . eating D . running （8）A . energy B . safety C . suggestions D . fat （9）A . tooth B . head C . body D . feet （10）A . exercising B . offering C . waiting D . working 8. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mothers Day is an important holiday all over the world. The idea for Mothers Day 1an American woman named Anna Jarvis. Anna hoped there would be a day for people to show 2to their mothers, so she wrote many letters to important people of her time. In 1914, the second Sunday in May was celebrated as Mothers Day. People in Denmark, Ital, Turkey, Australia and Belgium all celebrate Mothers Day on the same day as Americans. The day gives people a good 3to thank mothers. People of all ages do many things to make the day special for their mothers. A typical way is to make Moms stay 4in bed. That means a mother doesnt need to 5early to make breakfast for her family. 6, the rest of the family make breakfast for her. Kids do secret things to 7their moms. They write love letters to their moms. Some even make gifts themselves for their moms. Anna Jarviss mother 8carnations, so people chose carnations as a present for their mother on Mothers Day. Carnations of different 9have different meanings. People buy red carnations if their mothers are 10. However, white ones are used to express love to dead mothers.（1）A . came out B . came from C . concentrated on D . depended on （2）A . love B . pity C . panic D . hunger （3）A . result B . example C . opportunity D . cause （4）A . earlier B . shorter C . later D . longer （5）A . give up B . get up C . cheer up D . clean up （6）A . Unless B . Although C . However D . Instead （7）A . hurt B . surprise C . describe D . terrify （8）A . liked B . drew C . hated D . threw （9）A . ages B . sizes C . colors D . shapes （10）A . sick B . alive C . happy D . alone 9. （10分）完形填空We see many animals，like rabbits，bees，birds，sheep and so on，but do you know1these animals say things? First，lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something2it runs away at once. When it runs，its tail moves up and 3. When other rabbits see this，they run 4. Many other animals use this kind of 5. When a bee has found some food，it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 ， a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several 9sounds，each with its own meaning. In a word，every animal has its 10language.（1）A . how B . when C . why D . where （2）A . interesting B . dangerous C . near it D . happy （3）A . up B . again C . down D . on （4）A . quickly B . slowly C . too D . back （5）A . way B . moving C . language D . running （6）A . the other B . small C . all the D . many （7）A . what B . how C . where D . whose （8）A . For example B . Very often C . As usual D . At first （9）A . strange B . interesting C . useful D . different （10）A . real B . own C . easy D . old 10. （10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Money is always important. It can help us live a comfortable life. Do you 1you can have more of it?Well, if you live in the USA, the law(法律) says you cant have a full-time job(全职) 2you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time(兼职) after school or on weekends, and 3the summer vacation you can work 40 hours each week.Does all that 4that