八年级上英语期末复习提纲1.doc

八年级英语（上）期末总复习词组和句型Unit 1一、 词组。1. go to the movies 2. on weekends 3. surf on the Internet 4. once/twice a week / day / month /year 5. sometimes some times sometime some time 6. as for 7. junk food 8. be good for be bad for 9. eating habits 10. keep healthy 11. look after look for look at look like 12. try to do sth try doing sth13. help sb. do sth. help sb to do sth. 14. want sb . to do sth want sb not to do sth. 15. be different from 16. the same as 17. kind of a kind of many kinds of 18. come home from school 19. keep/stay in good health =keep healthy20. healthy lifestyle 21. a lot of = lots of 二、 重点句型和句子。1. How often do does .? 回答：always , usually , often , never , hardly evcr , sometimes , once twice three times a day week month year 2. how long 回答： for +一段时间 3. Good food and exercise help me to study better .4. Its important for us to have a healthy lifestyle .5. Junk food is bad for our health .6. We should keep healthy .7. eat less meat , eat more vegetables and fruit , drink eight cups of water , sleep eight hours every night 8. He is maybe in the classroom . He may be in the classroom 9. What do does you he she do on weekends ?10. I always stay at home to watch TV . 11. go to bed and get up early 早睡早起Unit 2 一、 词组。1. have catch a cold have catch a fever have a cough have a stomachache have a sore back have a toothache 用 bad , badly 形容严重 。 例如： have a bad cold 2. take have medicine three times a day 3. lie down in bed and rest 4. drink more water 5. feel well feel better 6. be in hospital 7. take ones temperature 8. see a doctor see a dentist go to see a doctor 9. should do sth shouldnt do sth10. 身体部位受伤用动词 hurt hurts 11. a balance of e.g. a balance of the nature 12. traditional Chinese doctors traditional festivals13. Its adj +. to do sth. Its adj .+ for sb.+ to do sth .14. too much +不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 much too +形容词15. be stressed out 16. listen to music 17. a balanced diet 18. western countries 19. get tired 20. at the moment = now 21. improve my English 22. need to do sth . need sbsth to do sth 23. Im sorry to hear that .24. drink hot tea with honey 25. give sb injection 26. be angry with sb 27. not until 28. some advice 29. have a rest 30. few a few + 可数名词 little a little +不可数名词二、重点句子和句型。1. Whats the matter with sb .? = Whats wrong with sb . Is there anything wrong with you ?2. Im not feeling well . 3. I hope you feel better soon . 4. Nothing serious .5. Its important to eat a balanced diet .6. I study late every night .7. That sounds bad .8. I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework last night .9. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy .10. Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle , and its important to eat a balanced diet .Unit 3 一、 词组。1. for vacation 2. babysit my sister 3. That sounds interesting .4. show sb sth = show sth to sb 5. go hiking go fishing go sightseeing go bike riding 6. send sb sth = sent sth to sb 7. in the South of Italy 8. vacation plans 9. think about think of 10. plan to do sth 11. leave for 12. decide on sth 13. something different 14. cant wait to do sth 15. finish doing sth 16. sleep a lot 17. . is a good place to do sth 18. in the mountain 19. a relaxing vacation 20. forget to do sth forget doing sth 二、重点句型和句子。 现在进行时表示将来1. What are you doing for vacation ? I am going to for vacation .2. I hope I can forget all my problems 3. I can t wait . 4. How long are you staying in Hong Kong ? I am staying for two days 5. I am going to Tibet for a week .6. I plan to have a very relaxing vacation .Unit 4 一、 词组。1. 到达的三种表达：get to reach arrive in +大地点 at+小地点2. take a car bus train plane subway taxi ship 用how 来提问3. by bus = on the bus by car = in car by bike = on bike on foot = walk用于句尾，用how提问4. it takes sb sometime to do sth Sb. spend money time on sth Sb spend money time (in ) doing sth Sth cost sb money 5. 26 minutes walk 6. how far 回答是：距离 多少米、千米7. Its . from . to . 8. the eary bus 9. take sb to ( place)10. three hundred 11. around the world = all over the world 12. in North America 13. on the school bus 14. depend on sth 15. at the bus station= at the bus stop 16. more than Less than 17. in other parts of . 18. a small number of 19. Dont worry . worry about sth sb be worried about sb sth 20. be ill 21. take a vacation 22. rent videos 23. how what about doing sth 24. hundreds of 25. stop doing sth 二、重点句型和句子。 1. How long does it take ? It takes about 25 minutes 2. How far is it form his home to school ? Its about 10 kilometers .3. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus . 4. I walk to scool . = I go to school on foot .5. I ride my bike to school . = I go to school by bike = I go to school on my bike .6. I take the bus to work = I go to work on the bus = I go to work by bus 7. What do you think of the transportation ?8. How do you get to school ? By bus 9. Shes ill in hospital .10. How can I get there ?Unit 5一、 词组。1. take have a lesson 2. have a concert 3. the day after tomorrow 4. come over 5. be free 6. the whole day = all day 7. study for a test 8. have a piano lesson9. come to my party10. Thanks for asking 11. too much homework ( homework 不可数名词)12. on Tuesday morning 13. babysit my sister 14. Thank you for your invitation 15. have basketball training 16. on weekdays 17. try to do sth 18. keep quiet 19. have to do sth 20. visit my aunt 三、 重点句型和句子1. 邀请某人：Can you come to my party? 回答：Sure , Id love to Im sorry , I cant I have to 2. 情态动词：can , have to 的用法3. Whats today ?4. Its Monday the 14th ,5. He has to study .Unit 6一、 词组。1. more than = over 2. be good at sth = do well in sth 3. be good at doing = do well in doing sth 4. laugh at 5. primary school 6. beat sb 7. in common 8. use sth to do sth 9. begin with 10. be sick 11. swimming pool 12. care sth sb 13. more than 14. in some ways 15. enjoy doing sth 16. as +原级+ . as not as ( so ) . as 17. a little taller 18. be different from 19. in a friendship 二、语法。形容词的比较级1、句型：1. A +be + more + ( 多音节或部分双音节的形容词) + than B 2. A + be + 单音节或双音节形容词-er + than B 2、a little , much , a lot 常用来修饰比较级，表示程度。 3、比较级常用的词组。 越来越、：比较级 +and +比较级 bigger and bigger more and more beautiful Unit 7一、 词组。1. turn on turn off turn ujp turn down 2. cut up 3. pour into 4. put in put on 5. a slice of bread two slices of bread 6. a cup of yogurt 7. mix up mix it all up 8. add to 9. on the top 10. finally = at last 11. a teaspoon of salt two teaspoons of honey 12. peel three bananas 13. roll the pancake 14. boil the water 15. make a banana milk shake 16. make fruit salad 17. a recipe for a turkey sandwich 二、重点句型和句子。1. How do you make a banana milk shake ?2 制作过程：first . Next . then . at last 3. How much yogurt do you need ?4. How many bananas do we need ?5. Heres a recipe for a great turkey sandwich .6. Do you like lettuce in sandwiches ?Unit 8一、 词组。1. hang out with sb 2. at the end of in the end=finally 3. get sbs autograph 4. win the first prize 5. day off next day off last day off 6. in the future 7. an umbrella 8. sleep late 9. get wet 10. go to the aquarium 11. take photos 12. what else ?13. at the aquarium 14. on the school trip 15. at the end of the day 16. on my next day off 17. go for a drive 18. have fun doing sth 19. put out 20. in my opnion 21. in yesterdays singing competition 22. about living in the future 23. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 二、重点句型和句子。1. How was you school trip /day off? 2. There be 句型 There be sb doing sth +地点3. Did you go to the zoo ?4. I went to the aquarium .5. No one came to the sale .6. We brought our umbrellas and raincoats , so we didnt get wet .7. Thanks for your letter .Unit 9 一、 词组。1. be born 2. a great Chinese ping-pong player 3. start doing sth 4. learn to do sth 5. play for his national team 6. too to 7. be famous for = be well-known for 8. difficult pieces of music 9. take part in join in join+团体、组织10. at the age of 11. 70-year history of the competition 12. tour the US 13. become a skating champion 14. see sb do sth see sb doing sth 15. because of + 名词16. in the speech competition 17. majoy in 18. go to Tsinghua University 19. spend all his free time 20. start golfing 21. become a movie star 22. learn to ride a bicycle 23. hiccupping world record 二、重点句型和句子。1 When were was you he she born ? I He She was born in on 2.具体日期用介词on ，年份、月份、地点用in， 时刻用at3. Where were was you he she born ?4. How long did you play golf ? For.+一段时间5. You are too young to go to school .= You are so young that you cant go to school .6. I have a friend called Mary . ( called =named )7. He was born in 1982 in Chongqing .8. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four . = He began to learn the accordion when he was four .9. Is he alive ?10. join the national table tennis team 11. He stopped playing soccer because of his sore back .Unit 10 一、 词组。1. be going to do 2. grow up 3. an engineer 4. computer programmer 5. an actor an artist 6. take acting lessons 7. study math really hard 8. professional basketball player 9. move to New York 10. somewhere interesting 11. save some money 12. at the same time 13. buy sth for sb 14. all over the world = around the world 15. hold art exhibitions 16. sound like + n. 17. send sth to sb = send sb sth 18. get good grades19. learn to play an instrument 20. New Years resolution 21. eat healthier food 22. learn a foreign language 23. work harder 24. exercise more to keep fit 25. communicate with sb 26. find a job as 27. leave her job 28. make New Years resolutions 29. after high school 30. eat more vegetables 31. my dream job 32. come true 33. a part-time job 二、重点句型和句子。1 . What are you going to be when you grow up ? I am going to be an artist .2. How are you going to do that ? I am going to take acting lessons。3. They want to communicate better with their kids .4. She wants to find a job as a language teacher in China .5. That sounds like a good idea .6. be going to +do 7. Im not sure yet .8. I am going to work for magazines.Unit 11一、 词组。1. do chores 2. do the dishes 3. sweep the floor 4. take out the trash 5. make ones bed =make the bed 6. fold the clothes 7. borrow .from lend to 8. take care of = look after 9. some snacks 10. work on sth. 11. do the laundry 12. hate doing sth hate to do sth 13. living room 14. invite sb to the party invite sb to do sth 15. have a meeting 16. take sb for a walk 17. play with sb 二、重点句型和句子。1. Could you please do sth ? Sur