2013年上海市宝山区中考英语模拟测试卷.doc

2013年上海市宝山区中考英语模拟测试卷（满分:150分，考试时间：100分钟）（本卷有九大题，共106小题。试题均采用连续编号。所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。）Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分）1._2._3._4._5._6._II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你所听到的对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案):(共10分)7.A)Beer.B)Wine.C)Nothing.D)Tea.8.A)Fishing.B)Swimming.C)Dancing.D)Skating.9.A)Apple.B)Orange.C)Banana.D)Pear.10.A)Tostudyathome.B)Toseeafilm.C)Toseeaplay.D)Toattendalecture.11.A)Anastronaut.B)Anengineer.C)Afootballplayer.D)Anurse.12.A)5.B)25.C)20.D)15.13.A)Itsraining.B)Itssnowing.C)Itswindy.D)Itsfine.14.A)Onfoot.B)Bytaxi.C)Byunderground.D)Bybus.15.A)8:00a.m.B)9:00a.m.C)10:00a.m.D)5:00p.m.16.A)Adoctor.B)Astudent.C)Ateacher.D)Aheadmaster.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17.Theoldfarmerwasgoingtosellhishorsebecauseitwastoosick.18.Themarketwasquitenear,sotheywalkedinsteadofridingonthehorse.19.Theoldfarmerwastootiredtowalkon,soherodeonthehorse.20.Twooldladiesthoughtitwastheboynotthefarmerwhoshouldrideonthehorse.21.Whentheboywasridingonthehorse,ayoungladystoppedthem.22.Thefarmertooktwooldmensadviceandrodeonthehorsewithhisson.23.Thestorytoldusitsimpossibletomakeeveryonehappy.IV.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks(根据你听到的内容，完成下列短文，每空格限填一词):(共7分)24.PeopleinSouthAmericabegantoeatthefirstchocolate_ofyearsago.25.Inthosedays,theydidnoteatchocolatebutenjoyedakindofchocolatedrinkmadebycocoabean(可可豆).26.Littlebylittle,peoplecametoliketheofchocolate.27.JohnCadburywantedtopeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofotherdrinks.28.Butatthattime,onlythepeoplecouldbuychocolatebecauseitwasveryexpensive.29.Later,astheproductionofthechocolatewasincreased,itbecame.30.NowadaysthefamousmilkchocolatemadeinCadburysfactoryhasbeenthemostchocolateinBritainaswellasallovertheworld.Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共26分)31._signherestandsfor_mistake.A)AaB)AtheC)TheaD)Thethe32.A:IsthisyourMP4?B:No._isintheschoolbag.A)IB)MeC)MyD)Mine33.Thereis_intodaysnewspaper.A)somethinginterestingB)interestingsomethingC)somethinginterestedD)interestingnothing34.Tomwillsell_stampstohelpthepoorchildreninthewestofChina.A)thousandofB)twothousandofC)twothousandD)twothousands35.TheSunfamilyhada_visittoCanadalastmonth.A)tendaysB)tendayC)ten-daysD)ten-day36.Billsfatherfinished_thebooklastweek.A)writeB)wroteC)towriteD)writing37.Asweallknow,Shanghaiisoneofthe_intheworld.A)largercitiesB)largestcitiesC)largercityD)largestcity38.Idontthinkits_tohaveabirthdayparty.A)enoughspecialB)specialenoughC)speciallyenoughD)specialmuch39.Lilydid_intheexam,butLucydideven_.A)badlyworseB)worsebadlyC)badworseD)worsebad40.Helikesto_moneyonbooks.A)costB)takeC)payD)spend41.Heisgettingfat,_hehasdecidedtogotoworkonfoot.A)soB)thoughC)becauseD)and42.Peopleoften_“hello”toeachotherwhentheymakeaphonecall.A)sayB)tellC)talkD)speak43.Ithappened_themorning_September10,2008.A)inonB)onofC)inofD)onin44.YaoMing_inNBAsince2002.A)isB)wasC)hasbeenD)willbe45.A:CanyoucallonmymotheronSaturdayorSunday?B:Imafraid_dayispossible.A)eitherB)eachC)bothD)neither46.Mr.BrownflewtoWashington_thenightbeforelast.A)/B)onC)atD)in47.Youdbetter_thecitymapbeforeyougosightseeing.A)lookatB)havealookC)watchD)read48.InEnglandyoumustdriveonthe_sideoftheroadtotherestofEurope.A)oppositeB)wrongC)sameD)against49.Ihavebeentoldhundredsoftimes_thelightwithwethands.A)nottoturnintoB)tonotturnintoC)nottoturnonD)tonotturnon50.Shewouldnotletthechild_it.A)doesB)doC)todoD)doing51.Eachguestherecanhaveadrink.Theycanchoose_ahotdrink_acoldone.A)both.andB)neither.norC)either.orD)notonly.butalso52.A:Jimnevergoestoschoollate.B:_.A)NeitherdoIB)NeitherdidIC)SodoID)SodidI53.Thesephotographswillshowyou_.A)whatdoesBaoshanNewArealooklikeB)whatBaoshanNewArealookslikeC)howdoesBaoshanNewArealooklikeD)howBaoshanNewArealookslike54.Idontquitecatchwhatyousaidatthemeeting.A)missB)hearC)haveD)understand55.Janetookupthepianowhenshewasfive.A)pickedupB)lookedupC)satupD)begantolearn56.A:Shallwehaveapicnicthisweekend?B:_.A)Yes,IshallB)Allright,IlldothatC)Yes.ThatsagoodideaD)Thankyou,thesametoyouVI.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:(共8分）57.Mybrotherisgoodat_.(draw)58.Iliketolookatthecoloursof_inautumn.(leaf)59.Shedoesntlike_foodinthemarketbecauseitsnotfresh.(freeze)60.Hefell_duringthelectureyesterdayafternoon.(sleep)61.Dontforgetto_youremailaddressesattheendoftheparty.(change)62.Wearelookingforstudentswhocansing_.(beautiful)63.Therearemany_childreninsomeAfrican(非洲的)countries.(home)64._thebutterintotheflour,please.(mixture)VII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子,每空格限填一词）：（共12分）65.Myfriendlikesfilmsaboutcowboys.（改为否定句）Myfriend_filmsaboutcowboys.66.Wecanseeelectricitywhenthethundercrashes.(对划线部分提问)_youseewhenthethundercrashes?67.Kateisneverabsentfromschool.(改为反意疑问句)Kateisneverabsentfromschool,_?68.Wemustdosomethingtokeeptheenvironmentclean.(改成被动语态)Somethingmust_tokeeptheenvironmentclean.69.JackwillleaveLosAngelesattheendofthismonth.（保持原句意思）Jack_leaveLosAngeles_theendofthismonth.70.Dontthrowcoinshere.（保持原句意思）_coinsisnot_here.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分阅读与写作)VIII.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：（共56分）A)TrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（7分）Theelephantisanotheranimalthatlivesingroups.Anelephantherd(群)usuallyhasfromtwentytofortymembers.Theelephantsintheherddependononeanotherforhelpintimeoftrouble.Theleaderofthegroupisusuallyawiseandstrongfemale.Shetravelsattheheadoftheherdandisfollowedbytheotherfemalesandtheiryoung.Thebullelephants（公象）followlast.Whendangerthreatens（威胁）,thebullsformacirclearoundtheweakeranimalsandguard（守卫）them.Themembersoftheherdareloyalto（忠诚）oneanother.Asickorwoundedelephantisnotleftbehindtodie.Ifanelephantissick,thewholeherdstopstravelinguntilitgetswell.Whenanelephantisinjured,twootherswalkonbothsidesofitandsupportitwiththeirbodies.Amemberoftheherdmaybecaughtinatrap.Thentheotherstrytofreeit.Elephantsarefondoftheyoungstersinthegroupandgivethemspecialcare.Theyhelpyounganimalsstayafloat(漂浮着)whentheherdcrossesariver.Theyworktogethertorescueacalf（幼象）thathaswandered（迷路）intoadangerousplace.Afemaleelephantthatisabouttogivebirthto（生产）heryoungleavestheherdforashorttime.However,shetakesanotherfemalealongtoactasaunt.Theauntstandsguardandhelpsthemotherwithhernew-borncalf.Inthisway,thewholeherdprotectsitsnewestmember.71.Theleaderoftheelephantstravelsinthemiddleoftheherd.72.Intimesofdanger,themalesformacirclearoundtheweakeranimals.73.Theleaderofanelephantherdisusuallyastrongfemale.74.Sickelephantsareusuallyleftbehindtodie.75.Elephantswilltrytheirbesttosavetheyoungoneswhentheyareindangeroussituations.76.Elephantscanhelpeachotherintimeoftrouble.77.Astrongelephantcancarryasickelephantonitsback.B)Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）（7分）BenjaminBannekerwasbornafewmonthsbeforeanothergreatAmericanGeorgeWashington.Benjaminwasblack,buthewasnotaslave.Heandhismotherandhisgrandmotherwerefree.BenjaminsgrandmothercamefromEngland.InAmericashegotajobandworkedformanyyearstopayforherboattripacrosstheocean.Afterworkingmanymoreyears,shesavedenoughmoneytobuyafarm.Benjaminlivedwithherforawhile.Shetaughthimtoreadandwriteanddoarithmetic(算术).Benjaminsneighbourknewthathewasclever.Theywerenotsurprisedwhenhebuiltalargewoodenclock.Hemadeeachpieceafterstudyingasmallpocketwatch.Theclockmadehimfamous,foritwasoneofthefirstclocksbuiltinAmerica.PeoplefromotherplacesbegantosendhardproblemsofallkindsforBenjamintosettle.ThomasJeffersonlearnedofBenjaminBannekersabilitytosettlehardproblems.HeaskedBannekertohelpbuildthecitythatwastobethecapitaloftheUnitedStatesWashington,D.C.Bannekerworkedhardontheplansforthecity.HemarkedwherethestreetsandbuildingstheCapitol(美国国会大厦)theWhiteHouse,andmanyothersshouldbebuilt.Later,LEnfant,theFrenchmanwhohaddesignedthenewcity,hadaquarrel,andwentbacktoFranceinanger.Hetookalloftheplanswithhim.Theworkmencouldntbuildwithoutanyplanstofollow.Forawhileitseemedthattheplansforthecapitalmighthavetobechanged,butBenjaminBannekerrememberedtheplanshehadhelpeddraw.Hedreweachagainashehadbuilteachpieceofhisclock.IfitwerentforBenjaminBanneker,Washington,D.Cmightlookverydifferentfromthewayitdoestoday.78.Benjaminsgrandmothertaughthimhow_whenhewasyoung.A)toreadandwriteanddoarithmeticB)tomakeaclockC)todofarmworkD)tosolvesomedifficultproblems79.WhenBannekerbuiltalargewoodenclock,_.A)peopleinAmericashowednosurpriseB)hisnamespreadalloverAmericaC)hebecamethefirstmaninAmericatobuildaclockD)peoplecamefromotherplacestocongratulatehim80.ThomasJeffersonaskedBannekertohelpbuildthecityWashingtonbecausehewastoldthatBannekerwas_.A)warm-heartedB)cleverC)hard-workingD)serious81.TheFrenchdesignerLEnfanthadaquarrelwiththeAmericansandreturnedtoFrance_.A)worriedlyB)angrilyC)excitedlyD)calmly82.WhenLEnfantleftwithhisplans,Bannekerwasin_ofbuildingthecapitalWashington.A)chargeB)helpingC)designD)completing83.InbuildingthecityWashington,Bannekershowedthat_.A)hehadagoodmemoryB)hewasnevertiredofworkingC)hefearednodifficultiesD)hewasgoodatdrawing84.BenjaminBannekerisrememberedtothisdaymainlybecause_.A)hemadeoneofthefirstclocksinAmericaB)heusedtobeanassistanttoLEnfant,whohaddesignedthecityWashingtonC)hedesignedthecityWashingtonwhenLEnfantleftD)hewasabletocontinuetheplansforthenewcityWashingtonasLEnfantleftwithhisplansC)Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(14分)Canadaisoneofthefew_85_intheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provinces(省)inthecountrybutonlyoneoftheseQuebec(魁北克)isknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredandgovernedtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempirein1867tobecomeanindependentcountry,andEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageeversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwo_86_televisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoes_87_trafficsignsandmenus,forexample,OutsideofQuebec,thereareonlyafewplaces_88_youllseetrafficsignsinFrench.Andinrestaurants,its_89_impossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartlandofFrenchCanada.However,allproductssoldinCanadamust,_90_law,havelabelsandinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanadasEnglish-speakingprovinces,officialbilingualism(双语)meansthatstudentscan_91_tocompleteaspecialFrenchcourse.Underthisprogram,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.85.A)nationsB)countryC)landD)place86.A)localB)individualC)privateD)national87.A)toB)onC)forD)at88.A)thatB)whichC)whereD)when89.A)almostB)mostlyC)hardlyD)really90.A)inB)toC)forD)by91.A)chooseB)beabletoC)likeD)wantD)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Wealllikegettingintogossip（闲聊）.Studiess_92_thatgossipingreleases（释放）ouremotionsandreducetension（紧张）.ResearchhasprovedthatintheUSA,gossipingcanmakepeoplemoredemocratic(民主，平等).Itisawayoffreeexpression.Whilegossiping,peoplecommunicatewithafreemind.Gossipingh_93_usshift（转移）ourinteresttoothers.Whenwegossip,weseldomdiscussourownproblems.Wegenerallydiscussanotherpersonwhoisnotpresent.Doingso,welaughawayourowncares.Sometimeswefeelsorryforapersoninvolvedinaparticularproblem.Andwealsocomeupwithsolutionstohisproblems.Morehappinessflowsintoourliveswhenwehelpandguideapersonwearet_94_about.But,beawareofthedangeroussideofgossiping!Gossipingcanbeharmfulifyouh_95_othersonpurpose.Whenyoustartspeakingi_96_ofsomeone,youstartcriticizingothersfornothing.Whenyougossipwithanill-will,itmakesyoutense.Tensionnaturallycomestoyouwhenyoutrytomakeotherstense.Whydopeopletalkbadlyabouteachother?Peoplepassbadremarksaboutotherssimplyoutofhatred憎恨),fear,envy（妒忌）,andgreed.Thepersonmakinginsulting（侮辱性的）remarksthinkshislistenerwillkeepthetalkas_97_,butgossipingtravelsfasterthanthewind!Andstillfasterwhenthegossipingisbad!Weallgossipatonetimeoranother.Aftergossiping,peoplefeell_98_andrelaxed.Butpurelybadgossipingmakesustenseandenviousofothers.E)Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)（14分）Beauty:TheKoreanWay“Thankgoodnessyouhavedoubleeyelids（双眼皮）.Yourparentswillsavealotofmoney,”saidafamilyfriendwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Doubleeyelids,whichalmosteveryCaucasian(白种人)has,arerareamongNortheastAsians.Only25%ofSouthKoreans（韩国）arebornwithdoubleeyelids.IneverquiteunderstoodhowhavingdoubleeyelidssavedmyparentsmoneyuntilthatsummerwhenIcamebacktoSeoul.ThemomentIarrivedinthecity,Inoticedcosmeticsurgeryclinics（整容诊所）everywhere,alongwithbillboards（街上大型广告牌）featuringSouthKoreanwomenwhohadWesterncharacteristicstall,thin,withamilkycomplexion（肤色）,longlegs,nicebigeyes,andtheperfectly-anglednose.IfiguredoutthatSouthKoreanbeautymeantlookingas“white”orCaucasianaspossible.SouthKoreaisknowntohavethehighestratio(比例)ofcosmeticsurgeonstocitizensworldwide.Itisverycommonforgirlstogeteyelidsurgeryashighschoolgraduationpresents.WhatmadeSouthKoreansfallsomadlyinlovewithcosmeticsurgery?Cosmeticsurgeryhassomekindofmagicalappeal（吸引力）tothemthepromiseofbeauty.Womenareoftenconvinced（深信不疑）thatsufferingandsacrificing（牺牲）isnecessaryandworthyinordertobebeautiful.Andthissufferingisnotfornothing.Itisbelievedthatbeautyleadstoattractingabetter-lookingpart