2013年中考英语一模预测卷20.doc

2013年中考英语一模预测卷20第卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力（略）二、单项选择(16分）()16. All the _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A.manB.menC.womanD.women()17. In our city, _ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.A.thousandB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.two thousand of()18. -Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun of the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.A.BothB.EihterC.NeitherD.All()19.Its very nice _ pictures for me.A.of you to drawB. for you to drawC.for you drawingD.of you drawing()20.-Can you guess_ the MP3 player yesterday?-Sorry, Ive no idea about it.A.how much did he pay forB.how much did he spend onC.how nuch he paid forD.how he has got()21.Wed better _ off our mobile phones. The meeting will start in a minute.A.to turnB.turnC.turningD.turned()22.She still failed in the exam, _she tried her best.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.or()23.-Is this your dictionary?-No. _ is in the schoolbag.A.HisB.myC.HersD.Mine()24.-Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out.-OK, Mom.A.Take offB.Take awayC.Put awayD.Put on()25.-I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.-Oh, sorry. I _ with my cousin in the supermarket.A.shoppingB.was shoppingC.shoppedD.will shop()26.-Nice to meet you, Mile. _?-Everything is OK. Thanks.A.How is it goingB.What are you doingC.How are you goingD.How are you.()27.-Did Jack come to our party yesterday?-No, he _A.didnt inviteB.wasnt invitedc.isnt invitedD.hasnt invited()28.-Do you know about Florence Nightingale?-Yes, she was well-known _ a nurse inEngland _her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.A.as; asB.for; asC.to; forD.as; for()29.We traveled all night to London and got there_ the morning of Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.to()30.-Will you please go to the movieKongfuwith me?-No, I wont. I _ it aleady.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.had seen()31. I think no bed here is big enough for him_.A. sleeping inB. sleepingC. to sleepD. to sleep on三、完型填空（15分）For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a _32_to father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we _33_. We carefully posted the letter to “Father Christmas, the North pole”Christmas Eve came. The whole family helped to _34_the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived, _35_was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our _36_at the end of our beds. We tried to keep _37_as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew was that it was _38_-Christmas morning!We couldnt wait to _39_the stocking. It was now full of all kiinds of small presents and sweets. Christmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to _40our new presents. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams._41_lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queens speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played _42_. Then came the afternoon tea and a large _43_cake covered with snowmen. It didnt seem possible, _44_we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the chidren were very _45_. As soon as Mom _46_the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.()32. A.cardB. letterC. diaryD. composition()33. A. wantedB. carriedC. soldD. borrowed()34. A. repairB. buildC. chooseD. decorate()35. A. somethingB. nothingC.everythingD. anything()36. A.shoesB. trousersC. jacketsD. stockings()37. A. awakeB. asleepC. aloneD. away()38. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night()39. A.washB. changeC. openD. hang()40. A. hand inB. play withC. throw awayD. pass on()41. A. BeforeB. AfterC. DuringD. At()42. A. happilyB. carefullyC. silentlyD. slowly()43. A. birthdayB. New YearC. ChristmasD. Thanksgiving()44. A.butB. soC. orD. and()45. A.hungryB.tiredC. excitedD. surprised()46. A. turned onB. turned backC. turned upD. turned off四、阅读理解（24分）阅读短文，回答后面的问题ACan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hair, the leafpressesthe fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!()47. The Venus flytrap is a kind of _.A. plantB. animalC. foodD. meat()48. From the passage, we learn that_.A. all plants can eat peopleB. all plants can eat animalsC. some plants can eat peopleD. some plants can eat animals()49. The underlined word “presses” probably means _ in Chinese.A.挤压B.关上C.打开D.松开()50. Why do some plants eat animal meat? Beause _.A.plants are dangerous to animalsB.animals are dangerous to plantsC.plants want to get what they need from animal meatD.plants want to protect themselves against animalsBI am 15. Now Im studying English in London. I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible.Marie, FranceAug. 15, 2006I am 13. I dream of going to a top untiversity after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future.Michiko, JapanSep.21, 2006I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day!Masha, RussiaOct. 15, 2006I am a 16-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built. Ill be able to reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. My dream is to go to Beijing to watch the 2008 Olympic Games.Joma, ChinaSep. 10, 2006I am 14 years old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one plance to another in a minute.Andrew, the USANov. 30, 2006()51. what is Michikos dream?A. Wisiting Egypt.B. Going from one place to another in a minute.C. Going to a top uneversityD. Inventing a language machine.()52. How old will Joma be when the 2008 Olympic Games are held?A. FourteenB. fifteen.C. SixteenD. Eighteen()53. Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A.People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days.B.Marie is now studying English in the USA.C.The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasnt been built yet.D.Masha wants to be a reprter when she grows up.()54. The best title for this passage would be _.A. I Have a DreamB. Different Students From Different CountriesC. Five Middle School StudentsD. Our InventionCDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world- and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dadan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Evryones naturally good at laughing-its the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effect(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laugher improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Larghter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South Londong to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest - I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real- and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!()55. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain.B. America.C. Australia.D. India.()56. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.C. Nervous.D. Sressful.()57. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutesB. After a few hoursC. After a few secondsD. After a few days.()58. which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B.40% of the people in Laughtr Clubs are good friendsC.Aldults laugh more often than children in a dayD.Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.DWhat would you be like if the entrance exam to senior high school (中考) was tomorrow ? Peaceful and happy as usual ? Or , would you become worried and uneasy ?“I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam ,” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei . “I couldnt fall asleep even after Id been in bed for two hours .”Not only exams but also other things , like a big game , can also make you a bit different from how you are usually .You may be acting differently because you are stressed out . Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something . Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster . You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes .Or, your parents ,teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you .This can make you worried .But being stressed is not always a big problem . Everybody , even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game .Some kinds of stress are good . Good stress might show up when youre called on in class or when you have to give a report .This kind of stress can help you get things done .You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety (焦虑) pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class .Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings over a long time . This kind of stress isnt going to help you . It can make you sick .You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily .So, remember to stay relaxed . It wont be the end of the world, even if you dont pass the exam() 59. The main idea of this passage is _A .Stress only makes people worriedB. Stress can push you to work harderC.Stress can be good or bad for peopleD.Stress always causes problems() 60. According to the passage , what will happen if people are stressed ?A. They will sleep very wellB. Their heart will beat fasterC. Their hands will become dirtyD. They will find lots of problems() 61. From the passage , you may feel stressed except when you _A. worried or uncomfortable about somethingB. ask too much of yourselfC. have too much pressureD. pass an exam easily()62. The best and healthy way to get rid of stress may be _A. working hard all dayB. smokingC. listening to some light musicD. sleep and try to forget everything第II卷（非选择题，共45分）五、词汇考查：根据句意或汉语提示完成单词（10分）1. No eating, drinking or smoking is a_ in the computer room.2. Liqun Supermarket is always c_ with people every day.3. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest i_ in the world.4. The whole world is getting dirtier and dirtier. We need to protect our natural e_.5. -Why do you take an u_ when you go out.-Well, the radio says its going to rain later on.6. Bill Gates gets four _(百万) e-mails a day. Most of them are not important.7.There are a lot of _(德国人) in our company.8. This time I did _(差) in the exam than last time.9. Thank you for _(借) me your dictionary. Ill return it soon.10._(不幸运的是), he was badly hurt in the accident六、阅读表达（10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成后面的题目With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them., However, problems appear. One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children to get education in cities.Luckily, there are some free schoools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy. As a child from a migrant workers（外来务工人员）family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study. 1._, these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.But there is a long way to go. 2._, because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan torunthe school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate money, used books and a lot more other things to help us. Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole countrys education either in countries or in cities. Dont you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were?Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal（平等）chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和谐）one.从A、B、C三个选项中，为短文1、2处选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填在下面1、2的空白处。A. Many children like Li Xin dont have the chance to go to school.B. The free schools for children from migrant workers families are not enough.C. For children like Li Xin who dont have enough money for school.1._2._根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。3. What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in the passage?_4. What do people and companies donate to help the school?_将划线部分译成英语.5._七、动词应用（10分）Once upon a time, some children 1._(fish) at seaside when they caught a turtle. They beat it with stones. Just at that time, a young man came up and 2._(drive) them away. The turtle was very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I would like to invite you to a fantastic place.”The young man rode on the turtles back and 3._(take) to a secret palace in the sea. When he reached the palace, he was amazed at the sightseeing, “What a nice palace!” 4._(thank) him, the king of the turtles gave him a very big dinner. He 5._(not eat) so much delicious food before. He was please