人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(五)C卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(五)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n) 1 He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping 2was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural(农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties(品种).In 1973, together with other people, he 3in the development of hybrid rice. This made China be a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called Father of Hybrid Rice. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 4to the United States. 5Professor Yuans hard work, China now produces enough rice to6her people every year.In his spare time, he loves playing7violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads 8half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too.It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the9people in China. And he cares about 10but his research.Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.（1）A . dream B . idea C . thought D . meaning （2）A . where B . whom C . which D . who （3）A . success B . succeeded C . successfully D . successful （4）A . given B . grown C . showed D . introduced （5）A . Because of B . Thanks for C . Instead of D . According to （6）A . offer B . feed C . send D . provide （7）A . an B . / C . a D . the （8）A . on B . in C . for D . to （9）A . poorest B . richest C . cleverest D . most careful （10）A . everything B . anything C . nothing D . something 2. （10分）完形填空 Suzhou is my hometown. This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. 1it is not as big as Beijing, everyone in China knows this beautiful place. People 2it as Venice of the East (东方威尼斯). Suzhou has a long history. There are many ancient Chinese3in Suzhou. Now, these beautiful gardens are becoming famous tourist places in Suzhou. In the past 30 years my hometown has4rapidly in many ways. The biggest change I have found is the5. On the one hand, many people here dont live in the 6houses anymore. They have moved into the new high buildings and are enjoying a comfortable life. On the other hand, nowadays builders have 7thousands of modern buildings of different styles (类型). I think this change is 8because it has made Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. To be honest, everything has changed9my hometown. I think you should think about 10the beautiful city. Im sure you will love it. （1）A . Although B . Because C . If D . Unless （2）A . check B . accept C . control D . regard （3）A . gardens B . towers C . pictures D . walls （4）A . collected B . searched C . changed D . moved （5）A . people B . environment C . pollution D . food （6）A . expensive B . cheap C . new D . old （7）A . set up B . given up C . given out D . cleaned up （8）A . dangerous B . great C . strange D . fair （9）A . to B . for C . about D . in （10）A . protecting B . holding C . visiting D . achieving 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （10分）阅读理解Im Maria Black .Im an English girl .Now I am in China .I have a good friend here .Her name is Fatumai Li .Fatumai is her first name .Li is her last name .Her English name is Helen .Here is a photo of Helens family .In it ,you can see Helen and her parents . Who are Helens parents ? Do you know ? Yeah! Helens father is Li Yong .Her mother is Ha Wen .They work （工作）in CCTV.（1）Fatumais English name is . A . MariaB . LindaC . HelenD . Grace（2）In the photo ,you can see Fatumais . A . parentsB . friendsC . cousinsD . brothers（3）Helen is Marias . A . cousinB . friendC . sisterD . aunt（4）Helens parents work in . A . BBCB . the USAC . CCTVD . the NBA（5）Whos Ha Wen ? A . Marias auntB . Li Yongs cousinC . Fatumais auntD . Helens mother4. （6分） Earthquakes happen without warning（前兆）They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the yearWhen an earthquake is happening， you should know what you should do or not doDo NOT go outsideYou could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildingsIf you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines（输电线）Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furnitureHold on to itOr stay in a corner of the buildingCover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothingStay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outsideKeep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt youMost people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itselfAlso keep away from a fireYou could fall down and burn yourself on the fireIf you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if its safeStay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and dont drive near bridgesTry not to stop by power lines or treesThese could fall and hurt you（1）It isnt safe for you to _ while the earthquake is happeningA . run out of the buildingB . stay in a corner of the buildingC . cover your head with your armsD . cover your mouth with a towel（2）From this passage，we know _ .A . many people fear earthquakesB . earthquakes may happen at any timeC . we cant save ourselves in an earthquakeD . people never get injured in earthquakes（3）The best title for this passage should be “_”.A . How Earthquakes HappenB . How to Drive a CarC . What We Should Do in EarthquakesD . Why Earthquakes Happen5. （8分）阅读理解 We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress? Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles for womens dresses.The dress maker called the special dress a 4D dress. It is like the fabric(织物). It can turn into different kinds of shapes.The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app(应用软件). They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isnt it very interesting? When she talked about her work, Jessica said, There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too. I cant wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women.（1）What will the 4D dress do for women? A . Itll make women relax themselves a lot.B . Itll turn into different styles for women.C . It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D . It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word It here refer to? A . The 4D dress.B . The 3D printing technology.C . A company.D . The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future? A . She will have many companies around the world.B . She will buy a very new smartphone and an app.C . She will make many more changeable dresses.D . She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer(推断)that . A . Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make a 4D dressB . a 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapesC . the company in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressesD . women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dresses6. （6分） Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. you remember the following information，your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next，dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. On the bus，dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or other people. Dont sleep.（1）Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A . Go home alone late at night.B . Make sure where the public phones are.C . Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body.D . Always notice the environment around you.（2）When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should _ to make yourself safe.A . run homeB . find a lift and go inC . turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD . cross the street and go to the other way.（3）When you take a bus alone，its safe for you_ .A . to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepB . to talk with the driverC . to call your friendsD . to get off the bus at once三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.Sow(播种) grainsThis is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.Hope for safety and harvestFor those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.Watch the peonyIts also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.Pick tea leavesTea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.（1）When does Guyu usually come every year?_（2）Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?_（3）Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._（4）List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two)._（5）Give a proper title to the passage._四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Chinese is one of the_(主要的)subjects. 9. （1分）We hope that you can tell us the _(实情) . 10. （1分）Good morning, Jack!Good morning, mom! H_a nice day!11. （1分）Lindas mum is a n_. She works at a hospital.12. （1分）To be safe, students should_(避免) going out alone at night. 13. （1分）Danniel did the exercises too _ (粗心地), and it made his teacher angry. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共35分)14. （17分）默写 （1）伤害；使受伤(v. ) _ 受伤的；受损害的(adj.) _（2）方法；措施(n. ) _ (同义