新目标七年级英语下册课堂练习题及知识点Unit1-12【全效学习】2014年春七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A (1a-2e)课堂练习及知识讲堂 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 3 How do you get to school?Section A (1a-2e)I.翻译词组（中英互译）1乘地铁_2 how far _ 3骑自行车_4 be not sure_5乘公共汽车_6have a good day_7多长时间_8good exercise_II.用所给词的正确形式填空。 1) It_(take) me half an hour to do my homework every day.2) He_ (walk) to school every day .3) How long does it take you_ _(do) your homework ?4)60_(minute)is an hour III正确写出以下数字（注意：个位与十位之间的连字符、十位与百位之间的and） 46 99 61 33 105 84 72 58 IV.选择 ( )1. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( )2. I often go to work _. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike ( )3.-_ do you usually come to school in the morning? -By bike. A.WhatB.Where C.When D.How( )4.The old man goes to the park _ every morning.A.by footB.by feet C.on footD.on feet ( )5.-_ does it take?-It takes about half an hour.A.What timeB.When C.HowD.How long （ ）6It takes _ half an hour _ on foot.Amy, to get to school Bme, to get to schoolCmy, going to school Dme, going to school 知识讲堂 1.How do you get to school？ (1) how 是疑问副词，意为“如何,怎样，用什么手段” 。本句为 how 引导的特殊疑问句， 用以询问交通工具。 take + a/the + 表示交通工具的名词，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。 by + 表示交通工具的单数名词或 on/in + a/the +表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短 语，作方式状语。 eg: I walk./ I get to school on foot. I ride my bike./ I get to school by bike./ I get to school on my bike. I take the bus./ I get to school by bus./ I get to school on the bus. 【注意】by + 表示交通工具的单数名词时，名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。 (2)get 在句中为不及物动词， “到达” 常与 to 连用， 意为 ， 但是表示目的地的词是副词 here、 there、home 等时，则不需要用介词 to。 eg: Theyll get to Beijing at six tonight. Ill get there on time.2How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？Its three miles.三英里。（1）本句中it指代的是距离。例如Its about a few kilometers away.大约有几千米远。（2）how far“多远”，用于询问两地间的距离，答语常用Itsmeters/kilometers/miles/句型或直接用表示距离的词语。例如：（3）fromto从到该短语后可以接地点名词、地点副词或表示时间的词及其它词语。例如：3.It takes about 25 minutes to walk. It takes sb some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间Unit 3 How do you get to school? Section A (1a-2e)I 1 take the subway 2 多远 3ride a bike 4 不确定 5 take the bus 6 过得愉快7how long 8好的锻炼II 1 takes 2walks 3 to do 4 minutes III.forty-six , inety-n