牛津版（深圳•广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期末综合能力检测题（音频暂未更新）A卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期末综合能力检测题（音频暂未更新）A卷一、 听三段对话，请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，回答每个问题 (共3题；共12分)1. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the boys English books? A . Under the radio.B . On the bed.C . In the bookcase.（2）When will they meet at the school? A . At 8: 00.B . At 9: 00.C . At 10: 00.2. （4分）听第六段对话，回答两小题。 （1）What are they going to do together? A . Have violin lessons.B . Play tennis.C . Watch movies.（2）What time will they meet? A . At 5:30.B . At 6:30.C . At 7:30.3. （4分）听第二段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。念两遍。 （1）What does David want to be in the future? A . An inventorB . An engineerC . A doctor（2）Why doesnt the car pollute the air? A . Because it uses wind powerB . Because it uses solar powerC . Because it uses electricity二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）听独白，回答问题。 （1）The old porter(搬运工人)s job is _. A . to stand in the railway stationB . to answer the travelers questionsC . to help the travelers carry their luggage(行李)（2）One morning a small man _. A . was leaving London with a big bagB . was waiting for the train to LondonC . was looking for the porter to help him（3）The small man looked worried, because _. A . he lost his bag by mistakeB . he wondered if he could catch the trainC . the porter watched him for a few seconds（4）At the end of the story, the porter _. A . found out who took away his bagB . helped the small man to catch the trainC . answered the small man in a funny way（5）The train left at _. A . 10:30B . 10:35C . 10:40三、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）We will have to choose a person to _ our class to take part in the competition.A . returnB . rememberC . recommendD . represent6. （2分）They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them7. （2分）She usually _ a taxi to her company. A . byB . onC . inD . takes8. （2分）I get such a strong feeling of _ when I see the students get better grades. A . discussionB . satisfactionC . preparationD . prediction9. （2分）Yao Ming is _ as one of the most popular basketball players in the world. A . regardedB . madeC . keptD . watched10. （2分）Sam was looking for his bike when I saw him this morning.This afternoon, the lost bike was discovered at the bus stop.A . foundB . soldC . hidden11. （2分）_ people like him because he thinks _ of himself than others.A . Little; moreB . Most; lessC . Few; moreD . Many; more12. （2分）May I use your computer?Sorry, it doesnt work. It repairing.A . remembersB . remindsC . receivesD . requires四、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）When did you home yesterday?A . reach toB . getC . arrive atD . arrive in14. （2分）Do you need any help?Thanks for your _, but I think I can manage it myself.A . adviceB . offerC . ideaD . kind15. （2分）How _ can I _ the books?Three weeks.A . long; borrowB . often; borrowC . long; keepD . often; keep16. （2分）_ its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up.A . ThoughB . UnlessC . BecauseD . If17. （2分）I dont suppose that my friend can finish the work.A . agreeB . imagineC . think18. （2分）_of them has a dictionary and _one of them can look up words in the dictionaryA . Each,everyB . Every ,eachC . Each,eachD . Every,every19. （2分）-Do you _ a tennis ball? -Yes, I do.A . doB . haveC . playD . let五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2. He liked Chibis own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.Bu t, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 3his eyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”4he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crows voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5when they are happy and cheerful. Everybodys mind was taken to the6mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine8the far and lonely place whe re Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 9Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10to Chibi all those long years.He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!（1）A . complain B . count C . find D . refuse （2）A . admired B . printed C . punished D . avoided （3）A . check B . hurt C . open D . believe （4）A . Later B . Next C . Last D . First （5）A . jump B . call C . fly D . dance （6）A . far B . crowded C . near D . modern （7）A . scripts B . reports C . speeches D . sounds （8）A . hardly B . happily C . exactly D . peacefully （9）A . what B . how C . whether D . who （10）A . wrong B . kind C . honest D . generous 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)21. （6分）Art of sushi (寿司) makingBei Restaurant at the Opposite House offers the last sushi preparation class by Max Levy, a New Orleans-born New Yorker, who learned the art of sushi making from masters in Japan. Classes are at 11:30 a.m. on Dec 2 or 5. Cost is 388 yuan per person, including materials and use of materials.010-6410-5230Festive buffet (自助餐)CBD restaurant at Grand Millennium Beijing offers a festive buffet, featuring (以为特色) roast turkey, until Dec 30. Turkey will be matched with stuffing (填料), bread and fruit cakes, and buffet selections (选择).010-6530-9383New Year dinner partyBeijing Minzu Hotel prepares a dinner party on New Year Eve. There will be song-and-dance performances, with famous French wines and exciting prizes to win. Cost is 1,680-2,580 yuan per person. 6-10 p.m., Jan 22, 1/F, Coffee Mill, Four Seasons Restaurant, 2/F Jin Xiu Palace, and 11/F East Hall and West Hall.010-6601-4466New Year shoppingGet a gift idea at The Peninsula Beijing, where there are many offerings, or shop at The Peninsula Arcade, for fashion, jewelry (珠宝), leather and other gifts. Or try online shopping at . The Peninsula Boutique is open daily from 11 a.m.-9:30 p.m.010-8516-2888（1）Many people are attracted (吸引) to Bei Restaurant for its _.A . fruit cakesB . song-and-dance performancesC . jewelry and leatherD . art of sushi making（2）If you want to buy some gifts for your friends, youd better go to _.A . Beijing Minzu HotelB . Grand Millennium BeijingC . The Peninsula BeijingD . Bei Restaurant（3）If you are sure to order delicious Turkey by Dec. 30, you can phone _.A . 010-8516-2888B . 010-6601-4466C . 010-6530-9383D . 010-6410-523022. （8分） Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn (燃烧) things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people cant run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country every year.Sometimes big fire can burn forests. A month ago, a large forest fire broke out in Yunnan Province. It lasted nearly half a month. The forest in Heilongjiang Province and the grassland in Inner Mongolia caught fire in May, 2006. After more than ten days fight, over 30,000 people and soldiers put out (扑灭) the fire at last.Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man who went to the sun and brought fire down a long time ago. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire, and destroy many things. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.（1）The main idea of the passage is that _.A . fire is dangerous and harmfulB . forest fire can be easily put outC . who started a fire the first timeD . every month there is a forest fire in Yunnan Province（2）Matches can be dangerous because _.A . they always burn a houseB . they can make things catch fireC . they can burn a piece of paperD . they kill many animals every year（3）The word “destroy” in the passage means _in Chinese.A . 破灭B . 炸毁C . 毁灭D . 粉碎（4）The writer of the passage wants to tell us that _.A . we know when man began to make a fireB . people should use fire carefullyC . fire can burn down all things in the worldD . all children like to play with matches23. （8分）阅读理解 Some gifts are tiny. Some gifts are needed. And some gifts. some gifts are priceless, says 26-year-old Sarah Bricker of Minneapolis, USA. She had suffered from（受之苦） hearing loss until she received the gift two years ago for Christmas -her first hearing aids（助听器）. They were from her parents. Heres what else she says:I remember the moment they were fit to my ears. And I remember every first that came after-The first time I heard my mothers voice. The first time I heard my father cry as he realized 1 could hear my mother. The first time I listened to Winter Wonderland on the radio and heard every word clearly. The first time I heard my best friends voice, calling from England to wish me a Merry Christmas.My hearing aids are probably the best Christmas gift my parents have ever given to me. It might sound strange to say that, but until you lose your hearing, you never fully understand how unbelievablly valuable it is. How you miss the moment your partner says I love you. How you miss the jokes that everyone laughs at. How you miss- life. But now I dont miss life anymore.However, he hearing aids were more than Just about hearing. They gave Sarah self-confidence（自信）,more chances to make new friends, the courage to take on new challenges. Every day, they return to me a moment, a sound, a voice. They return to me the kaleidoscope（万花筒） of a life Id once thought forever dark.（1）What can we know about Sarah from Paragraph 2? A . Her best friend called her from England.B . Her father helped her put on the hearing aids.C . Her favorite radio program was Winter Wonderland.D . Her mother cried when realizing Sarah could hear her.（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to . A . good hearingB . the love of parentsC . a Christmas greetingD . the gift of hearing aids（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about? A . How badly Sarah suffered from hearing loss.B . How much the hearing aids meant to Sarah.C . Sarahs dream for the future.D . Sarahs opinions on life（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . A priceless giftB . A beautiful voiceC . An unforgettable ChristmasD . A wonderful radio program24. （8分）阅读理解 You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It came from about 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report. Who studies hardest?Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. Thats much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%). Who sleeps most often in class? Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.South Korean students dont like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%). Who is the most distracted (分心的)?American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class. What do they do after school? In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.（1）In the passage, _ students sleeps most often in class. A . ChineseB . JapaneseC . AmericanD . South Korean（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . 93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.B . 38.9% American students talk with friends in class.C . South Korean students are the most active in class.D . Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.（3）What do American students do in their free time? A . Do physical exercises.B . Surf the Internet.C . Watch TV at home.D . Go out with friends.（4）The article is about the students _ in four countries. A . lessonsB . study and lifeC . sports after classD . hobbies and lifestyles25. （10分） Animals, including insects, dont have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating (交流) with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra（眼镜蛇）is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful（有力的）. This warns other animals. When a bee（蜜蜂）has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like Oh or Ah when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.（1）Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A . Animals have languages like human beings.B . Bees communicate with each other by dancingC . Animals can use words.D . Animals are brave.（2）A rabbit uses its tail to _.A . warn other rabbits when they are in dangerB . tell other rabbits where food isC . make itself look powerfulD . help it to run fast（3）When a cobra is angry, it _.A . makes a loud noiseB . raises its headC . moves up and downD . does a little dance（4）Several different sounds can be made by a _.A . rabbitB . beeC . birdD . fish（5）From the passage, we know that _ use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.A . all living thingsB . all animalsC . some birdsD . human beings七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 In 2011, a strange creature was seen in a farmland of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. _the morning of 13 June, there was a heavy rain. A farmer found a strange creature in his own field. Then, several people also reported that they found _similar strange creature in the cropland of Shandong Province.The creature was very soft, and looked like born fish _shrimp.