牛津版（深圳•广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期末综合能力检测题（音频暂未更新）B卷

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册期末综合能力检测题（音频暂未更新）B卷一、 听三段对话，请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示，回答每个问题 (共3题；共14分)1. （4分）请听一段对话，完成问题。 （1）How is Susan going to the seaside town? A . By bus.B . By plane.C . By ship.（2）What is Susan probably going to take? A . An umbrella.B . A skirt.C . A radio.2. （6分）听对话，完成问题。 （1）What kind of movies does Mary like? A . Action movies.B . Comedies.C . Scary movies.（2）What might they do tonight? A . Go shopping.B . Go for a drink.C . Stay at home.（3）What do we know about Peter and Mary? A . Peter is interested in action movies.B . Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight.C . They often eat out near their home.3. （4分）请听材料，回答问题。 （1）What did the girl collect for the sale? A . ToysB . BooksC . Clothes（2）When is the yard sale? A . On FridayB . On SaturdayC . On Sunday二、 回答问题 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分）选择最佳答案。（1）How long has Candys mother been away? A . 7 daysB . 9 daysC . 11 days（2）What does Candy do every evening? A . She plays the pianoB . She does he,homeworkC . She draws pictures（3）Whats the weather like in Candys city?A . CoolB . WarmC . Hot（4）Where did Candy and her father go last Sunday? A . To the parkB . To the Z00C . To the museum（5）Where is Candys mother now? A . In ChinaB . In CanadaC . In America三、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)5. （2分）MrMiller thinks staying with his family is one of things in the world A . happyB . happierC . happiestD . the happiest6. （2分）Do you want to Mikes birthday party? A . goB . comeC . joinD . take part in7. （2分）（2017深圳）Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A . oftenB . alwaysC . seldom8. （2分）If you go to America next year, I will go there _. A . as wellB . eitherC . neitherD . also9. （2分）The twin sisters are similar, so I often call either of them by mistake.A . friendlyB . beautifulC . alike10. （2分）She went out of the door and down the stairs to the street. A . went outsideB . got down outsideC . put out11. （2分）They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them12. （2分）There is no coffee left. Shall we have some water _. A . instead ofB . insteadC . howeverD . either四、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词 (共7题；共14分)13. （2分）Doctors are doing to find out what will happen when people stop smoking. A . exerciseB . houseworkC . researchD . training14. （2分）David finds _ difficult to communicate with his parents. A . oneB . itC . thisD . that15. （2分）How is George now?I hear the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.A . showedB . offeredC . passedD . paid16. （2分）_ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school. A . ExceptB . BesidesC . BesideD . Without17. （2分）- The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.- That doesnt me at all. Im not a net-worm, anyway.A . satisfyB . surpriseC . worryD . include18. （2分）When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A . EitherB . NeitherC . EveryD . Any19. （2分）Tony looks sad. What happened to him?We all him to pass the driving test, but he failed.A . expectsB . expectedC . hopedD . hopes五、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） Jay Chou is a popular singer around the world now. He looks very cool 1his songs sound beautiful. He is 2with teenagers.Jay Chou was born 3January the 18th, 1979 in Taiwan. As a little boy, he showed great interest in music. His mother asked a teacher 4him to play5piano when he was 3 years old. He also learned to play other musical 6like the guitar and cello (大提琴). When he was 13 years old, his parents got divorced (离婚). Jay felt sad. He often7his time listening to music. During this time, he wrote his first song.Jays first job was a waiter in a restaurant. Then he began to write songs for 8singers. Many of the songs became popular, but nobody knew Jay wrote9at that time. In 2000, Jays first album (唱片集) came out. To everyones surprise, it was a great 10. With his second album, Jay was among one of the stars.（1）A . if B . when C . and D . or （2）A . exciting B . creative C . interesting D . popular （3）A . in B . on C . at D . from （4）A . teach B . taught C . teaches D . to teach （5）A . the B . an C . a D . / （6）A . programs B . information C . instruments D . science （7）A . enjoyed B . spent C . took D . found （8）A . other B . the other C . others D . the others （9）A . it B . them C . him D . us （10）A . success B . problem C . future D . competition 六、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)21. （10分）根据所给信息选择正确答案。(A)LostMy new bike. It is red.My name is Jimmy.Please call 384-3390.FoundIs this your ring?Please call Betty.Phone number: 892-0321.LostMy baseball.My name is Bruce.Please call 708-5209.FoundIs this your school bag?Please call David at 291-2084.（1）Who lost a bike?A . BettyB . JimmyC . BruceD . David（2）Is that Bettys ring?A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, it is her.D . No, it is Davids.（3）What color is Jimmys new bike?A . Green.B . White.C . Black.D . Red.（4）If you lost the schoolbag, you can call _ at _.A . Betty, 892-0321B . Jimmy, 892-0321 C . David, 291-2084D . Bruce, 291-2084（5）Which is not true?A . Jimmy lost a bike.B . Betty lost a ring.C . Bruces phone number is 708-5209.D . David didnt find a ring.22. （10分） Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.（1）Which of the following is true?A . If things are very very small, they are germs.B . If things cant be seen, they must be germs.C . Germs are only in dirty water.D . Germs are everywhere around us.（2）What is a microscope used for?A . Making very very small things look much bigger.B . Making very big things look much smaller.C . Helping you read some newspapers.D . Helping you if you cant see things clearly.（3）Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A . You havent looked at it carefullyB . Water cant be drunk in this way.C . There must be lots of germs in it.D . Water will make you ill.（4）Which of the following is not true?A . Germs can be found both in water and in the airB . Germs can go into your finger if it is cutC . If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your bodyD . If your finger isnt cut, there arent any germs on it.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Germs may make us illB . Germs are in dirty waterC . Dont drink dirty water.D . Take care of your fingers.23. （6分）阅读理解。Tom is a young man. He has a very big dog and he has a very small car, too. He likes playing tennis. Today he plays tennis for two hours at the club and then he wants to go home by car. His dog comes after him, but it does not jump into the same car. It jumps into the next car. Come here, foolish(愚蠢的) dog! Tom shouts at it, but the dog still stays in the next car. Tom puts his key into the lock（锁）of the car, but the key does not turn（转动）. Then he looks at the car again. It is not his car! He is in the wrong car! And the dog is in the right car!（1）Today Tom plays _ for two hours. A . SoccerB . tennisC . volleyballD . football（2）When Tom puts his key into the lock of the car, the key _. A . doesnt turnB . turnsC . is lostD . isnt lost（3）In fact （事实上），_ is in the right car. A . TomB . Toms bagC . Toms dogD . Toms lock24. （8分） If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校园).Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.Some school food doesnt taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon.A . when they eat school foodB . after they exchange giftsC . if they finish all their foodD . if they collect the waste（2）The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “”.A . conditionB . powerC . experimentD . chance（3）The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because.A . students waste too much foodB . schools offer small giftsC . students get a good educationD . school food is more delicious（4）The purpose of the campaign is mainly to.A . improve the school food qualityB . further improve the service in universitiesC . receive attention from the societyD . encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle25. （10分） You cant see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are the examples that can be seen by their own light. But most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are just reflecting(反射) light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, doesnt give off any light of its own. It is not luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of the sunlight reflects on the earth. So moonlight is only secondhand sunlight. When you look at a book, it sends some of the light which fails on it to your eyes, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where youre so that there would be no light from the book to reflect. Then you couldnt see the book even with your eyes wide open. Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book youre reading to your eyes is as short as if there were no time at time. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380, 000 kilometres away, in only a little more than a second.（1）You can see the book because_.A . your eyes are close to itB . it reflects some of the lightC . it has light of its ownD . it is big enough to be seen（2）The Chinese meaning of the word“luminous”is close to_.A . 闪光的B . 看不见的C . 发光的D . 明亮的（3）_has light of its own.A . The moonB . The earthC . The sunD . The satellite of Dong Fong Hong（4）Light travels about_kilometers per second.A . 300，000B . 100，000C . 400，000D . 190，000（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . All the things you can see give off light.B . Light from the book is much faster than that from the moon.C . The moment you open your eyes，the light from the book travels to your eyes.D . Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.七、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 In 2011, a strange creature was seen in a farmland of Guanghan City, Sichuan Province. _the morning of 13 June, there was a heavy rain. A farmer found a strange creature in his own field. Then, several people also reported that they found _similar strange creature in the cropland of Shandong Province.The creature was very soft, and looked like born fish _shrimp. But the shape of its shell was an oval (椭圆). Besides, it had a long and thin stomach. Especially, it had three eyes. It