鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The man in blue was charged stealing things from the shop last year. A . atB . onC . withD . for2. （2分）My wallet dropped on the ground _ I was walking. A . beforeB . afterC . whileD . because3. （2分）Please stop talking. Its time _ class. A . atB . toC . inD . for4. （2分）The trip from Kittys school to the park _ about one hour by taxi. A . costsB . spendsC . takes5. （2分）- Thank you very much.A . Thank you tooB . It doesnt matterC . Dont mention itD . Dont say that6. （2分）Kate is as _as Maria. A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest7. （2分）Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A . beB . isC . wasD . to be8. （2分）A number of _are on in the museum. Lets see them tomorrow. A . worksB . paintingC . filmD . jobs9. （2分）Tom wants _ pingpong next Sunday. A . to playB . playsC . play10. （2分）Emily always _ her school early.A . arrivesB . arrives atC . getsD . get to二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Since I came to my new neighbourhood，I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbours.They seem to be quite 1people.For Christmas，I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbours that I know.I sat down and 2.There were nine neighbours，and I also knew which houses they lived in.However，I decided to3one more person to my list，the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street.She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave（挥手），4I had no idea which house she lived in.My gift idea was to make small 5baskets and leave them on each of my neighbours front porches（门廊）the night of Chrismas Eve.I kept the last one for the friendly lady，since I was still not exactly sure where she lived 6the house down about where I met her each morning.Finally I decided to put it there.My neighbours really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to 7me.This morning on my way to work，I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a Thank You card.I opened it and read the 8which really caught me by surprise.The card said，“Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the porch of Tod.He 9on January 19，but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone10him in his time of illness.He really enjoyed it.”I was very11.I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously12.I had left that nice ladys basket on Tods porch by accident.I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel 13that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas，but I believe that if she knew what had happened，she would 14me.I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.This just makes me further believe that sometimes 15in life are beautiful.（1）A . rich B . kind C . strong D . shy （2）A . imagined B . rested C . counted D . watched （3）A . send B . add C . connect D . put （4）A . but B . so C . unless D . because （5）A . flower B . food C . vegetable D . fruit （6）A . clearly B . certainly C . maybe D . simply （7）A . thank B . protect C . encourage D . touch （8）A . advice B . story C . notice D . message （9）A . passed away B . ran away C . drove away D . flew away （10）A . ainvited B . remembered C . trusted D . accepted （11）A . nervous B . relaxed C . surprised D . satisfied （12）A . painful B . wrong C . hurt D . ill （13）A . worried B . sorry C . helpless D . afraid （14）A . understand B . punish C . stop D . doubt （15）A . jokes B . problems C . mistakes D . gifts 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共33分)12. （10分） Can you make animals work for us? Some scientists think that one day we can teach animals to do a lot of things for people. In a film shown on TV, you may see elephants, monkeys, tigers or some other animals are always given a little food to eat after they have done something. Scientists say that people can teach many different animals to do some of the easy work if they know they will get something to eat. We all know elephants can carry large logs(圆木)，and dogs can look after houses. And we even teach animals to work in factories. In America, for example, people have used apes to help make cars and scientists think that those large monkeys may drive trains one day. Now people are trying to get them to do the same thing that man does.（1）Scientists think animals can help people to do something _ .A . if they know they will get food after doing somethingB . because animals are so clever.C . if they know the work is easy enough.D . because most animals are friendly to man.（2）_ can do some heavy work because they are so strong.A . TigersB . ElephantsC . MonkeysD . Dogs（3）What does the underlined word “apes” mean in Chinese?A . 猎豹B . 猿猴C . 孔雀D . 狮子（4）Scientists are planning to make big monkeys to_.A . make trainsB . carry logsC . drive trainsD . work at school（5）If we teach animals carefully, _.A . some animals can do the same things as man does.B . all the animals can work for us.C . many animals can do all the work as we do.D . we may get many animals to work without giving them food.13. （5分）配对阅读。左栏是5个人的情况介绍，右栏是7种解决问题的方法简介，请为每个人选择最合适的方法。_Lily is poor in English. She never passes an English exam. But she makes a decision to improve it. So she wants to listen to some lectures about learning English well._Jim isnt good at English. His parents are very worried about this. They talk with his English teacher and ask her for help. His teacher advises them to go to a bookshop and buy a book for him to improve his English._My English is poor. I cant talk with others in English and I cant understand others when they talk with me in English. And I want to improve my English by talking with others._Lily is a top student in No.1 Middle School. But she has a problem. Before each English exam she is too anxious. She cant fall asleep sometimes. She tries many ways. But they dont work on her._Mary failed her English writing again. Her English teacher advised her to find a pen pal and write more e-mails in English. In this way, her ability in English writing would improve a lot.A. Do you want to look for a book for your kids to improve their English? We have a good one to introduce to you. Its How to Improve Your English written by a famous teacher.B. Next Thursday evening there will be a lecture on learning English well in the sports center. If you are poor in learning English, thats a good lesson for you to listen to.C. If you are stressed before exams, you should find some ways to relax yourself, such as listening to the soft music, playing basketball with your friends and going shopping.D. Its not difficult to face each challenge. Think of the great people in the world who try their best to overcome (克服 ) their difficulties. Believe in yourself and you will never fail.E. Therere many kinds of English books in our library, such as novels, magazines and dictionaries. And these books can give you a good way to improve your English.F. From this Sunday, an English corner will be held in Zhongshan Park from 9:00 to 12:00 p.m. You are welcome to join us!G. To improve your English writing, you may find a pen pal in America. Then try to write letters or send e-mails to him. In this way, your writing will improve little by little.14. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳答案（A）6 MarchDear Phillip， Hi！I flew here last weekend. This city is not like oursthe food and so many things are very different. I am staying in a nice hotel here in the mountains. I am going to climb one of the mountains tomorrow. I will be back next week.Best wishes,Tony12 JanuaryDear Mary, Hello! We arrived here yesterday. This is our first time abroad, so we are very excited. We are staying at a hotel in a city called Boston. Its really cold here. Theres a lot of snow. Tomorrow we are going to go skiing in the mountains near here.See you soon!Dean and Betty15 FebruaryDear Peter, Its so nice to be in a warm place! I love it here. The sky and the sea are both blue, and the beach is beautiful. All the local products are very cheap. I really like the cotton skirts.Best wishes!Pauline（1）Whats Tony going to do tomorrow? A . Tony is going to climb a mountain.B . Tony is going to go skiing.C . Tony is going to go shoppingD . Tony is going to stay in a hotel.（2）How do Dean and Betty feel about their trip? A . HappyB . ExcitedC . SadD . Pleasant.（3）Whats the weather like in Boston? A . WarmB . RainyC . SnowyD . Windy（4）What products does Pauline like? A . Silk skirtsB . Cotton shirtsC . Cotton skirtsD . Leather shoes15. （10分） American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Think you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.（1）You should say “Thank you”, when _.A . you say something kind to othersB . you help othersC . someone helps youD . you need others to help you（2）_ to say “Thank you” and “ Excuse me.”A . Only American peopleB . All the people except AmericanC . People in many countriesD . Few people outside China（3）When you hear others say your handing is very good, you should say “_”A . Thank you.B . Excuse me.C . How about yours?D . Im very sorry.（4）You should say “Excuse me” if you want to _.A . coughB . make some noiseC . go firstD . all of the above（5）This passage mainly tells us the way _.A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Its necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.Many students would be unhappy if they f_ in a very difficult physics course, but in fact they have known a lot about t_ They realize that they should not become engineers or p_scientists in the future. So falling can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c_ the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.You cant be sure whether you like something u_ you have tried it. If you make a d_ that you would like to play the violin, you need to take more music classes b_you know if you are really interested in it.It is not e_ to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist, but hate the hard and b_ work, just give it up.Its a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o_what your true interests are.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全短文。Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know how to keep safe in our everyday life? Today Id like to tell you some ways to keep safe. _A park is a safe place because there are no cars or buses in it.Second, obey the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, stop and look both wayslook left and right. You should walk on the right side of the road._Third, never put your head or hands out of a car, a bus or a train._Fourth, dont talk to strangers or go with them, especially for the children. _That will be dangerous.A.First,always play in a safe place.B.I hope you can follow them.C.Many people get hurt or lose their lives by doing that.D.Dont give your name, phone number or personal(个人的) informatio