牛津英语高一模块三M3Unit.doc

M3 U31.go on a cultural expedition 对进行文化考察2.declare war against 向宣战3.drive sb. crazy 使发疯4.be located in 位于5.break out 爆发6.lay down 躺下7.As far as we are concerned就我们而言8.point out 指点9.have a difficult time 处于困难时期10.with the formation of 形成11.timely support 及时的支援12.be generally considered 公认为13.culture heritage 文化遗产14.be buried alive 被活埋15.turn/take to 转向,求助于16.stepping stones 踏脚石17.prepare oneself to do sth. 准备做某事18.go through 通过,仔细检查19.a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民20.a surprise attack 奇袭21.distinguished guests 尊贵的客人22.set up 设立,架起,创(记录)23.give off 发出(蒸气,光等)24.take in 欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待25.at any time 在任何时候 at a time 每一次 at one time 曾经26.on ones watch 站岗29.rely on 依靠于,由于30.call up 号召,召集,动员31.in that case 假如那样的话32.cross out 删除33.leave off 停止,不再穿34.in favor of 支持,赞成 in honor of 为了纪念,以的名义 in praise of 赞美 in front of 在(内部)前面35.stand out 突出,明显36.(lie) in ruins 成为废墟37.catch sb. destroying 抓住某人破坏38.do/cause damage to 造成损失,损害39.be in good/poor condition 处于好的/坏的状况40.instead of 反而是41.influence on /over sb./sth. (对的影响)42.take it easy 别紧张43.come to an end 结束44.take office 上台,当权,执政45.break down 停顿,分解,中止,跨掉46.he born with 天生47.live in horror 生活在恐惧之中48.persuade sb. to do. sth. 说服某人做某事49.by chance 偶尔50.stay up 不睡觉,熬夜一、单项填空1. When I called at his home the other day, I found him sitting on an armchair,_ in his hands. A. buried his head B. burying his head C. his head burying D. his head to be buried 2._ you mention it, I do remember the incident. Did it happen sometime last year?A. On B. Now C. If D. Until3. Mr. White, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. working C. is working D. are working 4._ giving a general introduction to computer, the course also provides practical experience.A. In return for B. Except for C. In addition to D. Due to 5. Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me. A. in exchange B. in turn C. in return for D. in terms of 6. -What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! - During the winter I like my house_. A. warmly and comfortably B. warm and comfortable C. warm and comfortably D. warmly and comfortable 7. In_ of the dead soldiers, a grand_ was built on the spot of the great campaign. A. memory; memory B. memory; memorialC. memorial; memory D. memorial; memorial 8._ late, he also forgot his books.A. Not only he turned up B. Not only he turned out C. Not only did he turn out D. Not only did he turn up9. A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the _ countryside. A. surrounded B. surrounding C. surroundings D. surround 10. The horrible noise from the mans room simply _ me mad.A. put B. caused C. drove D. turned 11.The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 12. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _, neither of them could swim.A. In fact B. Unfortunately C. Naturally D. Luckily 13.-Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? - I think Tom and Grey will.A. set aside B. carry out C. take in D. get through 14.After he graduated from college, he _ his fathers business.A. took in B. took up C. took over D. took on 15. All possible means _ been taken to prevent the river _. A. have; polluting B. has; polluted C. has; from polluted D. have; being polluted二、单词拼写1. Its good to get back to _(文明) after living in a tent in the remote area for two weeks2. Its many years since Mount Vesuvius last _(爆发).3._(不幸的是), we arrived too late to catch the place.4. I work for a _(商业的) radio station.5. _ (战斗) broke out in three districts of the city last night.6. What exactly is the _ (影响) of television on children.7. After several hours circling in the sky, the plane managed to land safely on the a_.8. Abraham Lincoln, who set slaves free in the USA, was among the greatest p_ in American history.9. The time bomb e_ , but nobody was injured.10. How to get rid of the increasing waste is a m_ problem the world is facing now.11. The local government has decided to raise a m_ in honor of the dead.12. During the attack on Pearl Harbor, many American b_ were destroyed by the Japanese army planes.13. After the 9.11 event, the American government d_ war against terrorism.14. Today the r_ of ancient Rome have become a scenic spot to tourists from all over the world.15. The box didnt s_ immediately; it floated for a little while.三完成句子1不幸的是，全城的人都被活埋，整座城市也被掩埋了。All the people were , and the city.2 有一条古老的供水系统贯穿市中心。There was an ancient water system that the middle of the city.3现在的沙漠一度是一片绿地长着参天大树，然而，尽管如此也没能阻止这座城市被沙尘覆盖的命运。The dessert was once a green land trees, but event that didnt the city by sand.4这次袭击使得美国进入了第二次世界大战。The attack the US the Second World War.5他对中国的文化和教育的发展产生了深远影响。He the of Chinas culture and education.6秦王朝被推翻，汉朝成立，定都长安。The Qing Dynasty , and The Han Dynasty was founded Changan its capital city.四、句型转换：1. Tom didnt finish the experiment and John didnt ,either. Tom John finished the experiment.2. Thought he is over 70, he id at the top of the condition.He is 70 years old, but he is .3. It seemed that he had traveled across the Sahara Desert.He seemed the Sahara Desert.4. The noise of the airplane almost made me mad.The noise of the airplane almost me .5. Would you please help them to get everything ready for the trip?Would you please help them to the trip?6. Yao Ming has become very famous, and the eyes of the world are fixed on him.Yao Ming has become very famous and the eyes of the world are him.7. The fighter wrote a long moving poem in honor of his best friend, who died in the war. The fighter wrote a long moving poem his best friend, who died in the war. 7. We cant imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city. imagine how this quiet volcano destroyed the whole city.8. Many people believe what Mike said is true. what Mike said is true.9. It has a great effect on the development of China.It the development of China.10. The Han Dynasty was founded in 206B.C. Its capital city was Changan.The Han Dynasty was founded in 206B.C. Changan its capital city.五、完成对话A: He is very good, isnt he?B: Sorry, what did you say?A: I (1) s_ the singer was great.B: Yes, and interesting to watch.A: Have you seen him here (2) b_?B: Oh, yes. Hes always at (3) e_ the same place on Saturdays when I come into town. I think he probably (4) w_ the music and words by himself, (5) b_ Ive (6) n_ heard any of the songs before.A: Its not fairB: What do you (7) m_?A: People with musical ability (8) l _him have to stand around here to make a living.B: Perhaps he enjoys (9) i_ or more money than you think.A: I (10) h_ so.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._六、单句翻译1. 能够赢得假期并认识这么多新朋友，我感到非常幸运。(feel lucky to)_2. 人们开始在这个地区挖掘金银财宝，对遗址造成了很大的破坏。(cause)_3. 他给我买了一瓶可乐以酬谢我的帮忙。(in return for)_4. 此时的罗马不仅是一座城市和一个共和国，它也将成为历史上最大帝国之一的都城。(not only but also)_5. 我什么也没吃，所以当我们到达那里时，我感到非常饿。(by the time)_七、书面表达你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会，同学们各抒己见，畅所欲言，作为班长，请你根据下列信息，作总结性发言。大多数同学观点1、时间是自己的，提倡多上网。 2、网络使我们交流方便，获得国内外新知识及最新信息。 3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。少数同学观点1、上网可以，但必须限时。2、多数人上网是玩游戏而不是学习。3、个别同学为了上网甚至逃学多天。注意：1. 发言的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 词数：120 左右。Attention, please! Im going to give you a summary of todays discussion about whether we should go online in our spare time. Thats all. Thank you!M3 U3一、单项填空 BBCCC BBDBC CBBCD二、单词拼写1. civilization 2. erupted 3. Unfortunately 4. commercial. 5. Fighting 6. influence 7. airfield 8. presidents 9. exploded 10. major 11. memorial 12. .battleships 13. declared 14. remains 15. sink三、完成句子1. buried alive, so was2. ran through3. with enormous, prevent , from being buried4. led to, coming to5. greatly influenced, development6. was overthrown, with, as四、句型转换:1. Neither; nor2.more than; in good health 3.to have traveled across4.drove;crazy 5. prepared for 6.focused on 7.in memory of 8.It is difficult to 9.It is believed that 10.greatly influences 11.with ; as 五、对话填空1. said 2. before 3. exactly 4. writes 5. became 6. never 7. mean 8. like 9. it 10. hope六、单句翻译Answer:1. I feel lucky to have won the holiday and have made so many friends.2. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage.3. She bought me a bottle of coke in return for my help.4. Not only was Rome a city and republic, but it was also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history.5. I ate n