河北省张家口市私立第一中学2012届高三高考预测英语试题.doc

张家口市私立一中20112012学年高三预测试题英语试卷卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. The earthquake took place on _ Friday afternoon in March and did _ great damage to the country. A一_. /, / B. a, a C. a, / D. the, a2Dad，can we go to the shop？I want to buy some sweets_Cant you see Im busy at the moment?ATake it easy BNo problem CForget it DDont mention it3How about your job-hunting？No luckNow，Ive reached the stage_I dont care what I doAwhich Bwhere Cwhen Dthat4-Hi，Jack！When did you arrive in Berlin？-Last weekendI _ a different culture since thenAwas experiencing Bwill be experiencingChave been experiencing Dhad been experiencing5The 30th Olympic Games，officially_as“London 2012 Olympic Games”，will take place from July 27 to August 12Aknow Bto know Cknown Dknowing6. -Therell be millions watching the game on TV tonight.-I know.The whole world .Its a real global event. A. is to watch B. will be watching C. has been watching D. will have watched7- Hi, Vera, have you checked the account yet?- Certainly, I _ it five times even though you told me to do it twiceAchecked Bwill have checked Chave been checking Dhad checked8 _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs AWhat, how BThat, how CWhat, what a DThat, what9Im a shy guy. It _ me most when a stranger stares at me for a long time. A. excites B. disappoints C. frightens D. embarrasses10. Away_ before I could say a single word .A. the children ran B. did the children run C. ran the children D. had the children run11. Havent I repeated that you _ have a holiday on Saturday if you work hard? A. should B. shall C. must D. have to 来源:Zxxk.Com12Without the leadership of our Party and our Government, we _ these splendid results. Ahave achieved Bwouldnt have achieved Cshould have achieved Dwould not achieve 13. Sorry, the other rooms have all been rented, and this is the only one _. A. available B. adoptable C. accessible D. approachable14. We were going to go out, but _ watching TV at home because of rain. A. took up B. came out C. set out D. ended up15. It is rather difficult to make friends with her, but her friendship, _ , is truer than any others. Awhile gaining Bafter gaining C.when to gain Donce gained第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳的选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael 16._ to his sister in Mommys tummy. The pregnancy progressed 17._for Karen. Then the labor pains came. Every five minutes . every minute. But complications 18._ during delivery. Finally, Michaels little sister was born. But she was in serious19._. With siren （警报）howling in the night, the ambulance 20._ the infant to the Intensive Care unit at St. Marys Hospital in Knoxville, Tennessee. 21._ inched by. The little girl got worse. The doctors told the parents, There is very little hope. Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery (墓地) about a burial plot. They had 22._ a special room in their home for the new baby now they planned a funeral. Week two in Intensive Care. It looked as if a funeral would come 23 _the week was over. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, I want to sing to her, he said. Kids were never 24_in Intensive Care. But Karen made up her mind. She would take Michael25._they liked it or not. She 26._ him in an oversized scrub suit and 27._ him into ICU. He looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse28. _him as a child, Get that kid out of here now! The usually 29._ lady glared into the head nurses face, her lips a 30._ line. He is not leaving until he sings to his sister! Karen towed Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazed at the tiny baby 31._ the battle to live. And he began to sing 32._ the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang: You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray 33. _ the baby girl responded. The pulse rate became 34._ and steady. Keep on singing, Michael. You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please dont take my sunshine away The breathing became as smooth as a kittens purr. Keep on singing, Michael. The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping, Michaels little sister relaxed as rest.Funeral plans were 35_. The next day the very next day the little girl was well enough to go home!The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love!16. A. talked B sang C. played D whispered17. A. quietly B peacefully C hopefully D normally18. A. arose B. raised C rose D aroused19. A situation B condition C place D position20. A took B sent C carried D rushed21. A The years B The months C The weeks D The days22. A fixed up B made up C built up D set up23. A until B before C after D when24. A asked B allowed C admitted D acquired25. A no matter B even if C whether D as if 26. A put B dressed C wore D fit27. A marched B forced C hid D followed28. A required B replied C recognized D regarded29. A warm-hearted B well-managed C mild-mannered D cold-blooded30. A firm B strong C hard D tough31. A losing B lost C to lose D having lost32. A in B on C at D with33. A Finally B Instantly C Patiently D Interestingly34. A calm B quiet C slow D fast35. A put off B put away C put up D put down第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise. At the end I said, “Son, remember: Slow and steady wins the race. Dont you think theres something to learn from the tortoise?” He opened his eyes wide. “Do you mean next time when Im entering the 60-metre race I should wish Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”I was surprised. “But the tortoise didnt wish the hare would fall asleep.”“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”“He didnt have such a wish.” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance(毅力), by pushing on steadily.”Sonny thought for a while. “Thats a lie,” he said. “He won the race because he was lucky. If the hare hadnt happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but hed never have won the race! Thats for sure.”36. The writer argued with his son because _. A. he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupidC. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didntD. he tried to teach his son the moral lesson of the story but the son refused it37. Sonny believed that the tortoise _. A. won the race by his effortB. took a risk by agreeing to the raceC. was not given a fair chance in the raceD. in fact did not win the race38. According to the passage, who do you think learned a lesson?A. The tortoise.B. The hare. C. Sonny. D. Sonnys father. BNuclear energy has always been controversial. But since the tsunami and nuclear disaster in Fukushima (Japan) last year the issue is back in the headlines. And the world is divided some countries are planning more nuclear plants, while others have promised to shut theirs down.After Fukushima, Germany decided to switch off all its nuclear plants by 2022. Switzerland and Italy are also phasing out nuclear power. But France and the United States remain staunch supporters of atomic energy. In fact, almost 80% of Frances electricity comes from nuclear power, the highest percentage in the world. And in the US, the Obama administration said it “continues to support the expansion of nuclear power, despite the crisis in Japan.”Nuclear supporters claim nuclear power can help the environment. Unlike fossil fuels, nuclear power doesnt create greenhouse gases. So, pro-nuclear countries argue that nuclear power allows them to generate energy without contributing to climate change. Britains chief scientific adviser (John Beddington) supports this view. He recently said that the world doesnt have the luxury of ignoring nuclear energy.Nuclear power is also relatively cheap. Renewable energy sources such as solar, hydro and wind power may be clean, but theyre expensive; and right now, they require a lot of investment. This higher cost of using “green energy” is usually passed onto the consumer. So, while many people may prefer their energy to come from a renewable source, not so many are prepared to pay higher energy bills. This is of particular concern while the world economy is in such bad shape.The main argument against nuclear energy is that it isnt safe. For a start, nuclear waste is very difficult to dispose of, and remains toxic to humans for thousands of years. And even before Fukushima, there were several high-profile nuclear disasters. The most famous is probably the 1986 Chernobyl disaster, in the Ukraine. The radiation from the meltdown spread all over Europe, affecting thousands.The nuclear energy issue is very complex. And it doesnt look like itll be resolved anytime soon. As a Japanese commentator recently said, “its been a bad year for the nuclear village, but I dont think theyre down and out yet.” The battle continues. 39. What does the underlined word “this ” refer to in paragraph 4? A. The fact that many people prefer to use the green energy sources while unwilling to pay higher bill.B. The cost of using renewable sources来源:Zxxk.ComC. The fact that the nuclear power is cheaper.D. The investment of renewable energy sources40.In the 5th paragraph, the author takes the case of Chernobyl disaster in Ukraine to _.A. convince the reader that nuclear waste is difficult to get rid of.B. explain that nuclear waste may remain harmful to humans for thousands of years.C. persuade the world not to use nuclear energy.D. support the idea that nuclear energy is not safe.41.We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. the Japanese commentator is positive about the future of nuclear energy. B. the nuclear energy issue will be soon settled. C. a battle will break out in the future. D. Japan is considering to build a nuclear village in the future.42.What is the authors purpose of writing the passage? A. To highlight the danger of using nuclear energy. B. To introduce some serious nuclear disasters. C. To show the argument between nuclear supporters and protesters. D. To give some advice on how to use nuclear energy safely.CEach child has his individual（个人的）pattern of social, as well as physical, development. Some of it depends on his home life and his relationships with the people who love him. Children in large families learn how to get along with others through normal brother- sister play and tussles （打斗）. An only child, on the other hand , may have to learn his lessons in social living through hard experiences on the playground or in the classroom. Twins who always have one another to lean on may be slow in responding to others because they do not need anyone else.A child who is constantly scolded and made to feel he does everything wrong may have a difficult time developing socially. He may be so afraid of displeasing the adults around him that he keeps to himself （where he cant get into trouble）or he may take the opposite route and go out of his way to create trouble. Like the deserted child, he too may return to infantile （幼稚的）pleasures, developing habits that will satisfy him, but create barriers（障碍）toward social contact.43Which of the following may have effect on childrens paten of social development?A. Age.B. Education C. Home life.D. Gender（性别）44Which of the following is implied by the passage?A. Too much scolding of children may make their social development difficult.B. All children developed in the same ways.C. Children who are constantly scolded may learn to get along with others quickly.D. Deserted children often exhibit quicker social development.45We can inferred from the passage that_.A. continual scolding is not harmful to the child.B. continual scolding holds back healthy social development.C. continual scolding has no effect on obeying orders.D. continual scolding has no effect on physical development46Where does the passage say the only child learns his social lessons?A. School and homeB. Home and playgroundC. Classroom and playgroundD. All of the above来源:学,科,网CABCDAmazon Price:4.9List Price:10In The Firm, Mitch, a student from Harvard Law School, accepts a job at a supposedly reputable law firm. But soon afterwards, strange things start happening and Mitch decides to investigate, which soon puts him in danger. This New York best seller was written by the famous American lawyer and author John Grisham, best known for his popular legal thrillers. Amazon Price:7.94List Price:10Angelas Ashes is a recollection of the authors childhood in Brooklyn and Ireland. McCourt recounts several stories about his familys struggles with poverty, as well as his fathers drinking problem. This novel has won several awards, including the Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography.Amazon Price:1.77List Price:4.99 In Fish Face, Emily is the fastest runner in school as well as being best at math. Tiffanie, a new girl, joins the class and Emily tries hard to be friends with her, despite Tiffanie being a terrific reader and a better runner. But Tiffanie turns out to be a thief! Who will believe Emily when everyone thinks she is jealous?Amazon Price:6.19List Price:12.8In this scaring detective fiction novel, 10 people are invited to an island. One by one, they start to die. Whos killing them? And why? Christies best-selling novel, And Then There Were None has been adapted into several plays, films, and even video games.Amazon Price:4.28List Price:7.95The Everything Kids States Book: Wind Your Way Across Our Great NationThe Everything Kids States Book is packed full of fascinating information about every single one of the 50 states in the U.S.A. Full of trivia about the history, geography and land marks of each state, it is also filled with puzzles and quizzes to keep kids entertained for hours!Amazon Price:7.6List Price:15The Old Man and the Sea is about a fisherman (Santiago) and his attempts to catch an enormous marlin fish. The story also looks at the friendship between Santiago and his young apprentice, Manolin. Written in 1951, it was the last book by Hemingway which was published during his lifetime.Amazon Price:2.5List Price:5In The Secret Garden, Mary is an Orphan whos sent to live with a reclusive uncle, Archibald Craven. One day, she discovers a key to a mysterious garden. Mary and her friends spend a summer secretly visiting this garden and experiencing important changes in their lives. This interesting book is top-listed among the favorites of both children and grown-ups.Amazon Price:5.95List Price:14.95For Boys Only: The Biggest Book EverDespite the title For Boys Only, this book is sure to be treasured by whoever gets it. Packed full of useful information and advice, it is written in a light humorous tone that is sure to tickle. How to fight off an alligator (短吻鳄) or pilot a plane in an emergency are just two of the many subjects covered. Educational, interesting and fun, this is a great book.47. We can know from Fish Face that_.A. Emily is best at reading in her class.B. Emily gets along well with Tiffanie.C. Tiffanie is best at running in school.D. Tiffanie is more popular than Emily in her class.48. If you want to buy a book about the geography of America, you can save _.A. 5.1 B. 3.67 C. 9 D. 2.549. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Angelas Ashes is a reflection of the authors own life.B. The Old Man and the Sea mainly talks about the friendship between Santiago and Manolin.C. The Secret Garden is intended for children only.D. For Boys Only is the only book that won awards.50. And Then There Were None is similar to The Firm, because _.A. they are both thrillers B. they are both best sellers in New YorkC. both stories are set on an island D. both stories are adapted into films第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中