鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷B卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Which bus does Alice usually take? A . No. 101.B . No. 110.C . No. 111.2. （1分）What animal is good for Tom to keep? A . B . C . 3. （1分）听对话，选择最合适的一项。 A . Yes, he has.B . Yes, he does.C . No, he hasnt.4. （1分）What should the woman do? A . Lie down and rest.B . Drink more water.C . See a dentist and get an X-ray.5. （1分）听对话，选出正确的答案。 A . MayB . OctoberC . December二、 听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。 (共2题；共5分)6. （2分）听对话，完成小题。 （1）What did Tina do on Sunday? A . She went to the park.B . She went to the garden.C . She visited the zoo.（2）Did Tina see all the animals? A . Yes, she did.B . No, she didnt.C . We dont know.（3）Where is the elephant? A . There isnt an elephant.B . Behind the tiger.C . In front of the lion.（4）When did Tina come back? A . 2: 00B . 3: 00C . 4: 007. （3分）听第一段对话，回答小题 （1）Where was Tom last summer? A . At a childrens hospital.B . At a Childrens home.C . At a children s library.（2）How did Tom offer help there? A . By telling stories.B . By cleaning rooms.C . By raising money.三、 听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（每 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）信息转换 Mary and her twin brotherWhen they were youngThey both liked _ to stories. NowThey are _ years old. Marys brotherHe likes fairy tales and _ stories. MaryHer favourite story is about a girl in _.The girls parents both _ in the story. 四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Sports are very popular all over the world. They are good for our 1, and 2people in the world like sports. In different seasons we can 3different sports, and sometimes we play in the room and sometimes we play 4the room.Kan Xue, a middle school student, likes 5ping pong very much. She always plays 6with her twin sister on weekends. She often 7sports programs on TV, and she likes Zhang Yining best. And 8Kan Xue will become a ping pong player like Zhang Yining one day. What 9you? Do you like sports? How 10do you play sports? Every day?（1）A . habit B . culture C . health D . likes （2）A . all B . no C . every D . most （3）A . playing B . plays C . play D . played （4）A . outside B . out C . into D . inside （5）A . play B . play with C . playing D . playing with （6）A . it B . them C . one D . its （7）A . watch B . see C . watches D . to see （8）A . may be B . may C . also D . maybe （9）A . on B . for C . about D . with （10）A . long B . often C . much D . many 五、 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） (共3题；共20分)10. （6分）阅读理解 AAAGH! The Generation 90s is coming! Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut (初次登台).Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s group. Earphones-These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s. They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in, cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.Martian language-They have created their own code-like online language. Its a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers. Self-Portrait- Saying cheese to their own digital cameras is usual for this generation. A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect a little on their own livesBut be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.Text-messaging -They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. This is a generation that respects efficiency. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.（1）According to the passage, if you belong to the Gen-90s , you will _ . A . just appreciate yourself and ignore others strengthsB . have your own symbols and lifestyleC . have the same symbols and lifestyle of the Gen-80sD . like music and dance very much（2）The writer will choose _ as a good example to the Gen-90. A . Li Hua who likes music and always wears hatsB . Zhang Chao who is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficientlyC . Lily who is a shy girl and she doesnt like making friendsD . Fangfang who likes being taken photos and often posting them online（3）According to this passage, which is FALSE? A . Not all teens are cautious about posting photos.B . They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.C . The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as a necessary part of life.D . They dont use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.（4）The main idea of the passage is about_. A . the Gen-90s happy lifeB . the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90sC . the Gen-90s unique lifestyle and some practical warningsD . the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s11. （6分）根据短文内容回答问题： Mr. Smith is thirty years old and he is tall. He is a worker in a big store. The store is not far away from his house, so he rides a bike to work every day. He doesnt work in the morning. He only works at night. Every morning he comes home at about 6:30. He has breakfast at seven. After breakfast he goes to bed. He gets up at about 2:30 in the afternoon. But he has lunch at eight. He starts(开始) to work at nine in the evening. He works in the store every night. He likes his work every much. （1）How old is Mr. Smith? （2）How does Mr. Smith go to work? （3）When does Mr. Smith have his breakfast? （4）When does Mr. Smith get up? （5）Where does Mr. Smith work? 12. （8分）阅读下面短文，判断正误。 People already know a lot about animals. However, there are still some things about animals that may surprise you. Here are some facts about animals you probably didnt know.Cows do have best friends and feel stressed when they are separated. Scientists have found that cows are very social animals and a cow always makes friends with other cows. When a cow is with its friends, it feels relaxed, compared with when it is alone.During breeding season, a male penguin(企鹅) will offer a small stone to a female penguin as a gift. If she takes it, they will become partners. When the female penguin lays an egg, she and her partner may carry it on their feet, because some penguins dont build nests(鸟巢).Crocodiles(鳄鱼) swallow(吞) stones. Crocodiles always swallow their food instead of eating it like other animals. They swallow stones which break the food into very small pieces in their stomachs. These stones may stay in their stomachs all their lives.Elephants use plants to treat pain or other illness. Scientists once found a pregnant (怀孕) elephant in Africa who ate a kind of plant which was not part of her normal food. Four days later, she gave birth to a baby elephant. The same plant was used by the local pregnant women. （1）A cow hates making friends with other cows. （2）All the male penguins will build nests if the female penguins lay eggs. （3）Crocodiles swallow stones to help with digestion(消化). （4）Elephants eat plants only when they are hungry. （5）The passage mainly tells us some surprising facts about animals. 六、 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共2题；共15分)13. （5分）选词填空。 no longer lie voice keep away run away（1）Look! There is a little dog _ on the ground. （2）He broke the window and _. （3）_ from it. Dont you see the notice Wet Paint？ （4）She was shouting in a loud _. （5）They will _ see each other. 14. （10分）In m_ cities, there are many high buildings, fancy cars and posh(豪华的)houses. 七、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）Could you please speak more _(slow)? I cant follow you. 八、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出与其相匹配的选项。 A. Buy local products.B. Use fewer chemicals.C. Drive and fly less often.D. Use less electricity.E. Save water at home._Taking measures(措施)to use less water is something you can start doing right away. If you live in an area with a water shortage, this is even more important for the environment._Chemicals are used to wash our bodies, homes, cars and everything else, and end up in the water supply. Chemicals are doing real harm to water._Coal and natural gas are the most common sources of energy that can be turned into electricity. The burning of these things is a main cause in world air pollution. Reducing your reliance(依赖）on electricity is a great way to play a part in saving the planet._If you can drive and fly less often, youll do a lot to help save the planet._You dont have to travel far to ge