英语专转本专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题.doc

英语专转本系列六动词英语动词专项练习-时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1. May I have a word with Miss Anna? Sorry, she _ to her friend on the phone. A. is talking B. has talked C. talked D. talks2. When Nancy was at college, she _ three foreign languages, but I am surprised to find that she _ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. had spoken; had forgotten C. spoke; has forgotten D. had spoken; has forgotten3. By the end of next July this building _. A. will be completed B. will have completed C. will have been completed D. has been completed4. Hurry, Mary! You _ on the phone. Oh, I _. Thank you, Mom. A. have wanted; have come B. will be wanted; will come C. are being wanted; come D. are wanted; am coming5. Because farmland _ quickly, the government are considering starting a program to solve the problem. A. is being lost B. is lost C. is losing D. loses6. What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening? I _ just finished my homework and I _ to watch TV. A. have; am going B. have; was going C. had; was going D. had; am going 7. We _ dinner at seven oclock when CCTV _ to broadcast news. A. are having; will start B. will be having; starts C. have; will start D. will have had; starts8. Where are Jack and Mike? They _ the furniture you asked for into the house. A. have been carrying B. carried C. have been carried D. were carried9. Professor Haley told me that he _ by many of his students at the railway station. A. had been seen off B. have been seen off C. had seen off D. have seen off10. As we stood on the top of the hill, we could see the beautiful scene that _ before us. A. had spread B. has spread C. spread D. spreads11. An order has come that the police should find out where the thief _ . A. hides B. was hiding C. hiding D. is hidden12. You must be surprised and excited to see the film star here. Youre right. _. A. I dont expect to see her here B. I didnt expect to see her here C. I am expecting to see her here D. I expected to see her here13. Mr. Ham felt that he himself, rather than Alice and Lisa, _ for the coldness that had grown betweenthem. A. were to blame B. was to be blamed C. were to be blamed D. was to blame14. What else did you do this morning besides doing the shopping? Two hours _ washing the windows and floor. A. were taken B. was spent C. has taken D. will be spent 15. Im glad youve come, Miss Rose; I _ you, but youve saved me the trouble now. A. am going to call B. was about to call C. had called D. am to call16. Did you tell me that there _ an English test the next week? A. would be B. will be C. is D. were17. Did you meet the pianist at the station? No, he _ by the time I _ there. A. had left; got B. has left; reached C. was leaving; got D. left; had got18. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but _. A. Im not invited B. I have not been invited C. I was not invited D. I had not been invited19. How is the boy? Sorry. He _ though the doctor made every effort to save him. A. died B. was dead C. had died D. has been dead20. Bob must be wealthy. Yes, he _ more in one day than I do in a week. A. is earning B. earns C. had earned D. has earned21. You can certainly leave the classroom as soon as your homework _. A. has done B. has been done C. will be done D. will have been done22. Did you telephone the managers office? Yes, he _ back before 9 oclock this morning. A. expects B. is expected C. expected D. was expected23. Would you like to tell me what our teacher said just now? She said that light _ faster than sound. A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling24. Has William finished writing his graduation paper yet? I dont know exactly, but he _ all day. A. is writing B. has been writing C. was writing D. wrote25. When you come into the exhibition hall, you can see a large board with a notice on it, saying visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested26. SARS _ in Hong Kong in the winter of 2002. A. was broken out B. was broke out C. broke out D. was breaking out27. The Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei is here already. I _ he _ until tomorrow. A. think; is coming B. thought; would come C. didnt think; was coming D. dont think; will come28. The couple _. I really dont know why. A. always quarrel B. are always quarreling C. have always quarreled D. have always been quarreled29. My sister finished school three years ago. What _ these years? A. did she do B. has she been doing C. is she doing D. does she do30. _ the sports meeting is likely to be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. I was telling D. I told31. Thousands of people took part in the work when the old temple _. A. would be rebuilt B. was rebuilding C. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt32. Was the trip pleasant when you vacationed in the mountain village last summer? No, it _ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy. A. was raining B. would be raining C. had been raining D. have rained33. When and where to build the new school _ yet. A. have not been decided B. are not decided C. has not been decided D. has not decided34. This cloth you bought is cheap, but it _well. A. is worn B. wore C. wears D. wearing35. Here _ the professor and writer as well as his friends. A. has come B. comes C. come D. are coming 36. My money_. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before Ive none in hand. A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out 37. Be careful! Dont get the orange juice on your shirt, for it _. A. isnt washed out B. wont be washed out C. wont wash out D. isnt washing out 38. Robert _ me his address the other day, but Im afraid I _it. A. had given; lost B. has given; have lost C. gave; have lost D. gives; have lost 39. Shelly _ California for Texas in 1996 and _ there ever since. A. left; worked B. has left; had worked C. left; has worked D. has left; worked 40. I thought I asked you to fix the radio. Oh, Im sorry. Mother, I _ it right now. A. am to do B. will do C. was about to do D. am going to do41. If she doesnt tell him the truth now, hell simply keep on asking her until she _. A. does B. has done C. will do D. would do42. He _ to the airport to meet us, but he had to leave before we arrived. A. did go B. didnt go C. would go D. had gone43. I _ to come over to see you last night, but someone called and I couldnt get away. A. intended B. had intended C. was intending D. was intended 44. Bob has gone to New York, I hear. Oh, I wonder when he _. A. had left B. leaves C. left D. was leaving45. Look at the black clouds. It _soon. Sure. If only we _out. A. is raining; didnt come B. is to rain; wont start C. will rain; havent started D. is going to rain; hadnt come 46. She _ to the office than she got down to writing the report. A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got 47. Beijing Childrens Library _ four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before. A. will set up B. has been set up C. has set up D. set up 48. Can you attend the conference tomorrow, Bob? I think I can when my stomachache _ completely. A. will disappear B. is disappearing C. disappears D. will have disappeared49. I dont know what decision _ at the conference, as Mike hasnt reported to me yet. A. is made B. was made C. has made D. had made 50. Do you smoke? No, I dont. Its two years since I _. A. smoked B. have smoked C. has smoked D. dont smoke 51. Although the children have many difficulties, they _ happy. A. have kept B. are keeping C. keep D. kept52. The harder you _, the greater progress you _. A. will study; will make B. study; will make C. study; make D. will study; make 53. Peter is to study medicine when he _ middle school. A. will finish B. has finished C. finished D. would finish 54. Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand _. A. is felt so cold B. feels so cold C. feels so coldly D. is feeling so coldly 55. You _ me if I am wrong. A. must obey B. dont have to obey C. wouldnt have obeyed D. cant have obeyed56. May I hand in the composition tomorrow? No, you _, because I have to go through all of your compositions this evening. A. cant B. neednt C. wont D. shouldnt57. If you wont do as I tell you, you _ go to the dance. A. wont B. shant C. shouldnt D. mustnt58. All the people started early so that they _ there in time. A. got B. was getting C. could get D. must get 59. I saw Annie in the supermarket yesterday. You _ her; she is still studying abroad. A. mustnt see B. cant have seen C. mustnt have seen D. couldnt see60. When I was at school, I _ up very late, reading story-books. A. used to stay B. used to staying C. was used to stay D. am used to staying61. Mr. Wang, I will fetch four chairs for the meeting. You _ fetch four; two will do. A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant62. My little daughter is coughing worse than ever. She _ to the hospital yesterday. A. had to be taken B. should have taken C. must have been taken D. ought to have been taken63. I dont know why he is late. Nor do I. He _ an accident. A. could have had B. should have had C. might have had D. must have had64. Where is Jack? I cant find him anywhere. He _ his homework upstairs. A. might have done B. must have done C. must be doing D. must do65. The suggestion the English teacher gave is that the boy _ more speaking. A. must do B. should do C. would do D. does66. It was possible that I _ go to America at that time. A. may B. shall C. might D. should67. She _ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night. A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesnt dare to go68. Did you listen to the report? No. We _ the meeting, but we had a lot of traffic on our way there. A. must have attended B. shouldnt have attended C. could attended D. could have attended 69. Ive decided to take the job and I _ change my mind. A. mustnt B. cant C. wont D. may not 70. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always _look it up. A. must B. can C. should D. have to 71. We tried to stop him from going there, but he just _ listen. A. wont B. wouldnt C. might not D. may not72. _ he use your bike? Certainly. Here is the key. A. Does B. Must C. Shall D. Will 73. Oh, dear! What on earth _this mean? A. could B. can C. may D. might 74. English is a language that many people around the world _ not speak perfectly but _ at least understand. A. would; might B. will; must C. might; could D. can; may 75. _ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? No. It _ be Wu Dong who did it. A. Could ; may B. Can; can C. May; must D. Can; must 76. Tom insisted that what he said _ true and we insisted that he _ and have a look. A. be; should go B. should be; would go C. was; go D. was; would go 77. Im sorry Im so busy now. I wish I _ with you. A. can go B. could go C. had gone D. have gone78. There was plenty of time; she _. A. must have hurried B. may have hurried C. neednt have hurried D. would have hurried79. With the help of my father, I finished my homework. Oh, Jim. You _ it yourself. A. must have done B. need have done C. can do D. should have done80. When the old man was alive, he _ sit for hours at the door. A. would B. could C. must D. might81. The children asked whether they _ go for a swim. A. were able to B. can C. could D. may82. When can I come for the dress? I need it the day after tomorrow. It _ be ready by 6 pm. A. can B. should C. might D. need83. I was late again this morning. Well, I think you had better _ early. A. start off B. to start out C. started off D. starting out84. Shall we go swimming or stay at home? Which _ do? A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather85. Are you going to see the film with us? Im not sure. I _ go to Johnsons party instead. A. must B. would C. should D. might86. Michael _ be a policeman, for hes much too short. A. neednt B. cant C. should D. may87. Why didnt you come to see me? I _, but I was too busy yesterday. A. like to B. should love to C. would like to have D. am going to88. He _ the meeting, so he stayed at home. A. neednt have attended B. didnt need to attend B. didnt need attend D. neednt to have attend89. Shall I tell John about it? No, you _. Ive told him already. A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt90. There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been91. Jack, you _ play with the knife; you _ hurt yourself. A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; should92. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, I _. My mother is coming to see me. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont93. After he has his meal, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner. A. used to B. will C. had better D. dare94. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she _ something she would regret later. A. had said B. said C. might say D. might have said95. Could I call you by your first name? Yes, you _. A. will B. could C. may D. might96. Is John coming by air? He should, but _ not. He likes taking trains. A. must B. can C. need D. may97. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for the important meeting? A. can B. should C. may D. must98. You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _ be so rude to a lady. A. might B. need C. should D. would99. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may100. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. It _ be true because there was little snow there. A. may not B. wont C. couldnt D. mustnt 答案及解析：1.A。根据sorry一词可以判断出Anna小姐正在给她朋友打电话,故用现在进行时。2.C。Nancy上大学时讲三门外语,用一般过去时符合题意;从but I am surprised to find.来看,应该是叙述她目前对这三门外语的掌握情况,故用现在完成时。3.C。“by the end of +表将来的时间”通常和将来完成时连用。complete用作及物动词,此处要用被动语态。4.D。You are wanted on the phone.为固定表达;“I am coming.”意思是“(我)来啦!”,符合上下文语意。5.A。从主句的时态可以判断出,要解决的问题是目前存在的问题;从quickly一词可以看出用进行时态合适,故选A。6.C。问句是问过去发生的事,因此,答语中要用过去时态才符合逻辑。7.B。“will be doing sth.”为将来进行时,口语中常用此时态表示将来某时正发生的事。该题从句中用一般现在时表示一段时间或很长时间内不变的计划或安排。8.A。“杰克和迈克一直在往屋里搬运你要的家具。”这句话正是英语中现在完成进行时常表达的含义。9.A。学生为Haley教授送行的事实发生在他告诉我之前,故而要用过去完成时。10.C。此处的spread为过去式,作不及物动词用。11.D。“be hidden”表示躲藏的状态;选项B时态错误。12.B。“I didnt expect to.”表示“我原没有料到”,符合题意。13.D。从句中的主语是he,因此A、C不正确;“be to blame”是固定结构,意为“应该受到责备”。14.B。问句问的是过去发生的事,答语也应用过去时;“spend time (in) doing sth.(花费时间做某事)”是固定结构。15.B。从“but youve saved me the trouble now”可以判断出“我”没有给“你”打电话,因此“was about to call(刚要打电话)”符合题意。16.A。主从句的时态通常应保持一致。这儿用过去将来时态符合题意。17.A。“by the time”通常和过去完成时或将来完成时连用,其引导的从句通常使用一般过去时或一般现在时。根据问句,应选A。18.C。“我”本来非常想参加他们的晚会,可是没人邀请。谈的是过去发生的事,用一般过去时符合题意。19.A。强调“死”这个动作?熏用die;强调“死”的状态?熏用be dead。根据从句中的时态来看,选A合适。 20.B。21.B。在时间状语从句中可以用现在完成时表示将来, 强调从句的动作发生在主句谓语所表示动作之前。22.B。“he is expected.”意为“人们预计他”。23.A。表示客观真理常用一般现在时。24.B。表