高中英语必修五单元一、二.doc

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 what will the two speakers buy next?A A jacket B A handbag C A watch2 What is the eather like now?A Hot B Cool C Cold3 What do the two speakers hope to do?A Stop cigarette productionB Advise people not to smoke.C Stop young people from smoking.4 Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A Mother and son. B Hostess and guest.C Waitress and customer.5. Where does the mans brother probably work now?A At the post office . B. In a language schoolC In a publishing house.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What color is the coat that the woman chooses?A Red B Grey C Black.7 Howmuch will the woman pay?A 100 dollars B 90 dollars C 80 dollars听第七段材料，回答第8 至9 题。8 Why is the man unhappy?A Midicine is tooo difficult for him.B His parents won/t support his dream.C He doesnt know what he really loves.9 What does the woman really want to be?A A writer. B An engineer. C A singer.听第八段材料，回答第10 至12 题。10. What are the two speakers going to do?A Visit Mark together B Eat in a restaurantC Do the shopping.11 What time is it probably now?A.5:50 B 6:00 C.6:3012 What feature will probably help the man recognize the woman?A She wears glasses.B. She is wearing a grey dress.C She has long black hair.听第九段材料，回答第13至16 题。13. When will the part be held?A On Friday. B On Saturday. C On Sunday.14. where will the party be held?A In Newcastle. B In Hill Peak. C At Central Park.15. How will the woman probably go there?A By car. B By subway. C By bus.16 What gift will the woman probably get Jenny?A An ice cream cake. B Some flowers. C Ateddy bear.听第十段材料，回答第17至20 题。17 What does the sperker think of chemistry?A Boring B Useful C Difficult.18 How may young scientists attended the meeting?A 677 B 625 C 62419 What is Laura doing in Germany?A She is working in a lab.B She is attending college.C She is teaching in a college.20. Who is interested in insects?A Jon B Laura C Ben第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. As we all know, a poper amount of exercise _ to good health.A controls. B offers. C provides. D contributes.22. They _a new plan which will be discussed at the meeting to be held tomorrow.A put down B put up C put forward D put out 23.Only in this way _such cases happening again and againA we can prevent B can we preventC have we prevented D we prevented 24 Today, we enjoy the _of various kinds of vehicles including ships, planes and trains, which allow us to go wherever we like.A possibility Bconvenience C sightseeing D administration25.Lily doesnt work in the same school as me, but we _at the same college for four yearsA study B studied C were studying D had been studying26. _ from their parents for half a year, the students couldnt wait to go back home.A Separating B To be separated C Having separated D Having been separated27 The apartment weve recently rented _ six rooms in all, the largest of which serves as the sitting room.A consists of B is consisted ofC was consisted of D consisted of 28 The engineer wasnt in good health then, but to his _, he didnt ask for a single days leave for this reasonA shame B surprise C credit D disappointment.29 The teacher should create a good language environment for students, where they can hear English _ as much as possible.A speak B speaking C to speak D spoken.30. I made rapid progress, _ greatly increased my confidence.A that B which C what D where.31 I couldnt make sense of the passage. You must have _ some important information while copying it.A. given out B let out C left out D picked out32 -There was _fighting between the government and the rebels in that country. -How did you find _fighting.A a; a B a; the C the; the D the; a 33-Can you tell me something about London? -_ I didnt hear the last word clearly.A Why? B Thats OkC Pardon? D My pleasure34 -Whats the matter with her? -She got her fingers _ in the door.A catching B to catch C catch D caught.35 The girl was dressed in her best clothes. She wanted to make herself _ at the party.A noticed B noticing C notice D to be noticed第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go to their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this _36_they have to get up earlier in the morning and arrive _37_later in the evening.One benefit(好处) of living outside London is _38_houses are _39_. Even a small flat in London _40_ a garden costs quite a lot money. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of _41_own.Then, in the country one can be _42_from the noise and hurry of the town. _43_one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep_44_at night, and, during weekends and _45_summer evenings, one can enjoy the _46_ clean air in the country. If one _47_ gardens, one can spend ones _48_ time digging, planting, watering and doing a hundred and one other jobs which are needed in the garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables _49_, one has the reward(报偿) of a person who has shared the secrets of _50_.Some people, however, take _51_in the country things. For them, _52_lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dancehalls and restaurants, such people would _53_ that their life was not worth _54_ if they had to live outside London. A walk in one of the parks and a visit _55_ the sea every summer are all the country they want.36 A shows B expresses C means D requires37 A home B family C flat D house38 A those B that C the D all 39 A cleaner B nicer C bigger D cheaper40 A with B without C for D in41 A its B its C ones D their42 A free B far C out D quiet43 A If B Although C Because D After44 A worse B less C longer D better45 A on B for C at Din46 A cold B warm C fresh D pleasant47 A pleases B likes C wants D interests48 A other B rest C spare D whole49 A come on B come to C come up D come over50 A mankind B society C science D nature51 A no interest B an interest C much interest D little interest52 A health B happiness C wealth D future53 A know B feel C understand D hope 54 A taking B having C living D spending55 A in B to C around D at.第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 AHe runs from explosions, drives over waterfalls and jumps from tall buildings. That might sound like Superman, but stuntman(特技演员) Vince Deadrick Jr. is very much human. As a stuntman in movies and television shows, Deadrick admits hes no stranger to getting hurt. He has suffered broken bones, bled, gotten knocked out and nearly fallen to his death, but he considers himself lucky to be alive after some of the stunts he has performed.He has suffered broken bones, bled, gotten knocked out and nearly fallen to his death, but he considers himself lucky to be alive after some of the stunts he has performed. Deadrick has been a stunt coordinator(协调员) for the Nickelodeon channel for 12 years. He has worked with famous actors, directors and producers, and he has travelled all over the world.but that doesnt mean his work is easy. It took him years of hard work to get where he is today. Deadricks father, Vince Deadrick Sr, was also a stuntman, but his family connection didnt give Deadrick a free pass into the movie business. He learned from his dad how to set up cardboard boxes and fall pads for high falls, and he started training on his own once he decided to follow in his fathers footsteps. As a stunt coordinator, Deadrick takes danger seriously. When he hires a new stunt performer, he looks for a professional. “Youre only as good as the people you hire,” he says. A stuntman needs to know his own abilities and limitations so he wont shy away from doing his best but also wont be such a daredevil(铤而走险的人) that he could hurt himself or others. When the actors and stuntmen are going to do something dangerous, they needs to know theyre trusting the right person. With over 40 years in the business, Deadrick is an expert at making stunts both realistic and safe. Though he has a large amount of responsibility, Deadrick loves his job. “Im in a position where I have to make decisions on risk factors, keeping the actors and stuntmen safe while still making it look impressive. I love my business, and I love the excitement.”56. It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that Deadrick is _.A careless B optimistic C unfortunate D generous57. When hiring stuntmen, Deadrick _.A cant be too carefulB prefers the fearless onesC likes those with no limitationsD puts experience above all else58. What does Deadrick think of his job?A. Hard and boring.B Easy and attractive.C. Skilled but relaxing.D. Challenging but exciting. B It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might male the person worse if he operates on the brain. Dr.Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain. Dr.White tried his idea on 13monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10, Dr.White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations, the monkeys were like what they had been before. They wre healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.59. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_.A the time is too short for doctors.B the patients are often too nervous.C the damage is extremely hard to sixD the blood cooling machine might break down.60. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _.A taking the blood out of the brainB trying the operation on monkeys firstC having the blood go through a machineD lowering the brains temperature61. With Dr. Whites new idea, the operation on the damaged brain_.A can last as long as 30 minutesB can keep the patients brain healthyC can keep the brains blood warmD can heop monkeys do different jobs62. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb stop the blood to the brainc have the blood cooled downd operate on the brain.A a, b, c, d B. c, a, b, dC c, b, d, a D. b, c, d, a63 Which of the following is NOT true?A If there isnt enough blood, the brain can live for only three to five minutesB If the brain is very cold, it can live without blood for half an hour.C Dr.White tried his idea for thirteen times.D After their operations, the monkey were healthy and busy again. C A new study warns that about thirty percent of the worlds people may not have enough water by the year 2025. A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now, and the people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East. The researcher of Population Action International Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on earth stays the same. Mr. Engelman says the population in the countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase. The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems.Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflicts. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning. The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture. The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include control on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have.64. From the first four paragraphs, we can learns_.A the fact of the global lack of waterB the importance of water resourceC the seriousness of water shortage.D the study of the global lack of water65. Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage?A. It may bring about health problems.B. It may bring about international conflicts.C. It may bring about the development of the economy.D. It may bring about difficulties to new industries66. Which of the following is the way to solve the water problem in the long run?A. To use water in a variety of ways.B. To become aware of the water problem.C. To reduce the use of agricultural water.D. To limit the rising birth rate of the earth.67. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. 1 2 3 -4 5-6 7B. 1 2 3 4 -5-6 7C. 1 2 3 4-5 6-7D. 1 2 3-4-5-6 7 D Its the day before Thanksgiving Day and Emily is in the mall, stressed about(急着) finding a perfect gift for her best friend, Sam. They set aside a day every holiday season to exchange presents. But this year, Emil, whos 16, cant find anything that he thinks Sam would like in the stores. Lots of people feel stressed about buying and giving gifts during holidays. Many teens are starting to think that holidays are getting too materialistic and that theyre all about the gifts but not the feelings behind them. Emily decides to fight this feeling by making her own present for Sam. She creates a coupon(礼券) book filled with different favors she can do for her friends-a free haircut, a free car wash, and a weekend movie. But shes still worried; with so much shopping and spending going on around her, her gift might not make grade as a present. Why do people give gifts in the first place? Throughout the world, many cultures mark their special holidays with gifts and food. Holiday traditions bring us together and allow us to feel a part of families and community. The gifts and food that we share are all about expressing a sense of gratitude, joy and abundance(富裕). The gifts of a few generations ago were probably plain, even homemade. And even those people who could afford expensive presents probably didnt do as much buying and spending as we do today. Our culture has grown more commercial, and gift giving has become a prosperous(兴旺的) industry. Sometimes the original meaning beind the traditions gets lost, and the gift giving takes on a life of its own.68. On which side can teens find the holiday materialistic?A. They find the gifts too expensive to buy.B. It is not easy for them to find right gifts for friends.C The holidays mean too many gifts around them.D. They have lost the feelings behind the holidays.69. Why is Emily worried about the grade of her gift?A. Because her gift is made plainly by herself.B. Because she lacks the experience of making a gift.C. Because her gift can be found in common stores.D. Because she fights against the materialistic fashion.70. From the third paragraph, we can infer that in the past_.A. people lacked enough gifts and food.B. people cared for feelings more than giftsC. people put gifts in the first place on holidays.71. What does the passage mainly tell